Recursive crawler example added.

This commit is contained in:
Ryan Williams
2010-03-01 23:30:35 -08:00
parent 7e6db36e0a
commit 67ddcdfead
3 changed files with 62 additions and 3 deletions

View File

@@ -60,4 +60,12 @@ Port Forwarder
-----------------------
``examples/forwarder.py``
.. literalinclude:: ../examples/forwarder.py
.. _producer_consumer_example:
Producer Consumer/Recursive Web Crawler
-----------------------------------------
``examples/producer_consumer.py``
This is an example implementation of the producer/consumer pattern as well as a functional recursive web crawler.
.. literalinclude:: ../examples/producer_consumer.py

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@@ -34,8 +34,8 @@ class GreenPool(object):
self.size = new_size
def running(self):
"""Returns the number of greenthreads that are currently executing
functions in the Parallel's pool."""
""" Returns the number of greenthreads that are currently executing
functions in the GreenPool."""
return len(self.coroutines_running)
def free(self):

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@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
"""This is a recursive web crawler. Don't go pointing this at random sites;
it doesn't respect robots.txt and it is pretty brutal about how quickly it
fetches pages.
This is a kind of "producer/consumer" example; the producer function produces
jobs, and the GreenPool itself is the consumer, farming out work concurrently.
It's easier to write it this way rather than writing a standard consumer loop;
GreenPool handles any exceptions raised and arranges so that there's a set
number of "workers", so you don't have to write that tedious management code
yourself.
"""
from eventlet.green import urllib2
import eventlet
import re
# http://daringfireball.net/2009/11/liberal_regex_for_matching_urls
url_regex = re.compile(r'\b(([\w-]+://?|www[.])[^\s()<>]+(?:\([\w\d]+\)|([^[:punct:]\s]|/)))')
def fetch(url, outq):
"""Fetch a url and push any urls found into a queue."""
print "fetching", url
data = ''
with eventlet.Timeout(5, False):
data = urllib2.urlopen(url).read()
for url_match in url_regex.finditer(data):
new_url = url_match.group(0)
outq.put(new_url)
def producer(start_url):
"""Recursively crawl starting from *start_url*. Returns a set of
urls that were found."""
pool = eventlet.GreenPool()
seen = set()
q = eventlet.Queue()
q.put(start_url)
# keep looping if there are new urls, or workers that may produce more urls
while not q.empty() or pool.running() != 0:
url = eventlet.with_timeout(0.1, q.get, timeout_value='')
# limit requests to eventlet.net so we don't crash all over the internet
if url not in seen and 'eventlet.net' in url:
seen.add(url)
pool.spawn(fetch, url, q)
return seen
seen = producer("http://eventlet.net")
print "I saw these urls:"
print "\n".join(seen)