devstack/functions

# functions - DevStack-specific functions
#
# The following variables are assumed to be defined by certain functions:
#
# - ``DATABASE_BACKENDS``
# - ``ENABLED_SERVICES``
# - ``FILES``
# - ``GLANCE_HOSTPORT``
#

# Include the common functions
FUNC_DIR=$(cd $(dirname "${BASH_SOURCE:-$0}") && pwd)
source ${FUNC_DIR}/functions-common

# Save trace setting
XTRACE=$(set +o | grep xtrace)
set +o xtrace


# Checks if installed Apache is <= given version
# $1 = x.y.z (version string of Apache)
function check_apache_version {
    local cmd="apachectl"
    if ! [[ -x $(which apachectl 2>/dev/null) ]]; then
        cmd="/usr/sbin/apachectl"
    fi

    local version=$($cmd -v | grep version | grep -Po 'Apache/\K[^ ]*')
    expr "$version" '>=' $1 > /dev/null
}


# Cleanup anything from /tmp on unstack
# clean_tmp
function cleanup_tmp {
    local tmp_dir=${TMPDIR:-/tmp}

    # see comments in pip_install
    sudo rm -rf ${tmp_dir}/pip-build.*
}


# Retrieve an image from a URL and upload into Glance.
# Uses the following variables:
#
# - ``FILES`` must be set to the cache dir
# - ``GLANCE_HOSTPORT``
#
# upload_image image-url glance-token
function upload_image {
    local image_url=$1
    local token=$2

    # Create a directory for the downloaded image tarballs.
    mkdir -p $FILES/images
    IMAGE_FNAME=`basename "$image_url"`
    if [[ $image_url != file* ]]; then
        # Downloads the image (uec ami+akistyle), then extracts it.
        if [[ ! -f $FILES/$IMAGE_FNAME || "$(stat -c "%s" $FILES/$IMAGE_FNAME)" = "0" ]]; then
            wget -c $image_url -O $FILES/$IMAGE_FNAME
            if [[ $? -ne 0 ]]; then
                echo "Not found: $image_url"
                return
            fi
        fi
        IMAGE="$FILES/${IMAGE_FNAME}"
    else
        # File based URL (RFC 1738): file://host/path
        # Remote files are not considered here.
        # *nix: file:///home/user/path/file
        # windows: file:///C:/Documents%20and%20Settings/user/path/file
        IMAGE=$(echo $image_url | sed "s/^file:\/\///g")
        if [[ ! -f $IMAGE || "$(stat -c "%s" $IMAGE)" == "0" ]]; then
            echo "Not found: $image_url"
            return
        fi
    fi

    # OpenVZ-format images are provided as .tar.gz, but not decompressed prior to loading
    if [[ "$image_url" =~ 'openvz' ]]; then
        IMAGE_NAME="${IMAGE_FNAME%.tar.gz}"
        glance --os-auth-token $token --os-image-url http://$GLANCE_HOSTPORT image-create --name "$IMAGE_NAME" --is-public=True --container-format ami --disk-format ami < "${IMAGE}"
        return
    fi

    # vmdk format images
    if [[ "$image_url" =~ '.vmdk' ]]; then
        IMAGE_NAME="${IMAGE_FNAME%.vmdk}"

        # Before we can upload vmdk type images to glance, we need to know it's
        # disk type, storage adapter, and networking adapter. These values are
        # passed to glance as custom properties.
        # We take these values from the vmdk file if populated. Otherwise, we use
        # vmdk filename, which is expected in the following format:
        #
        #     <name>-<disk type>;<storage adapter>;<network adapter>
        #
        # If the filename does not follow the above format then the vsphere
        # driver will supply default values.

        vmdk_adapter_type=""
        vmdk_disktype=""
        vmdk_net_adapter=""

        # vmdk adapter type
        vmdk_adapter_type="$(head -25 $IMAGE | { grep -a -F -m 1 'ddb.adapterType =' $IMAGE || true; })"
        vmdk_adapter_type="${vmdk_adapter_type#*\"}"
        vmdk_adapter_type="${vmdk_adapter_type%?}"

        # vmdk disk type
        vmdk_create_type="$(head -25 $IMAGE | { grep -a -F -m 1 'createType=' $IMAGE || true; })"
        vmdk_create_type="${vmdk_create_type#*\"}"
        vmdk_create_type="${vmdk_create_type%\"*}"

        descriptor_data_pair_msg="Monolithic flat and VMFS disks "`
                                    `"should use a descriptor-data pair."
        if [[ "$vmdk_create_type" = "monolithicSparse" ]]; then
            vmdk_disktype="sparse"
        elif [[ "$vmdk_create_type" = "monolithicFlat" || \
        "$vmdk_create_type" = "vmfs" ]]; then
            # Attempt to retrieve the *-flat.vmdk
            flat_fname="$(head -25 $IMAGE | { grep -G 'RW\|RDONLY [0-9]+ FLAT\|VMFS' $IMAGE || true; })"
            flat_fname="${flat_fname#*\"}"
            flat_fname="${flat_fname%?}"
            if [[ -z "$flat_name" ]]; then
                flat_fname="$IMAGE_NAME-flat.vmdk"
            fi
            path_len=`expr ${#image_url} - ${#IMAGE_FNAME}`
            flat_url="${image_url:0:$path_len}$flat_fname"
            warn $LINENO "$descriptor_data_pair_msg"`
                            `" Attempt to retrieve the *-flat.vmdk: $flat_url"
            if [[ $flat_url != file* ]]; then
                if [[ ! -f $FILES/$flat_fname || \
                "$(stat -c "%s" $FILES/$flat_fname)" = "0" ]]; then
                    wget -c $flat_url -O $FILES/$flat_fname
                    if [[ $? -ne 0 ]]; then
                        echo "Flat disk not found: $flat_url"
                        flat_found=false
                    fi
                fi
                if $flat_found; then
                    IMAGE="$FILES/${flat_fname}"
                fi
            else
                IMAGE=$(echo $flat_url | sed "s/^file:\/\///g")
                if [[ ! -f $IMAGE || "$(stat -c "%s" $IMAGE)" == "0" ]]; then
                    echo "Flat disk not found: $flat_url"
                    flat_found=false
                fi
                if ! $flat_found; then
                    IMAGE=$(echo $image_url | sed "s/^file:\/\///g")
                fi
            fi
            if $flat_found; then
                IMAGE_NAME="${flat_fname}"
            fi
            vmdk_disktype="preallocated"
        elif [[ "$vmdk_create_type" = "streamOptimized" ]]; then
            vmdk_disktype="streamOptimized"
        elif [[ -z "$vmdk_create_type" ]]; then
            # *-flat.vmdk provided: attempt to retrieve the descriptor (*.vmdk)
            # to retrieve appropriate metadata
            if [[ ${IMAGE_NAME: -5} != "-flat" ]]; then
                warn $LINENO "Expected filename suffix: '-flat'."`
                            `" Filename provided: ${IMAGE_NAME}"
            else
                descriptor_fname="${IMAGE_NAME:0:${#IMAGE_NAME} - 5}.vmdk"
                path_len=`expr ${#image_url} - ${#IMAGE_FNAME}`
                flat_path="${image_url:0:$path_len}"
                descriptor_url=$flat_path$descriptor_fname
                warn $LINENO "$descriptor_data_pair_msg"`
                                `" Attempt to retrieve the descriptor *.vmdk: $descriptor_url"
                if [[ $flat_path != file* ]]; then
                    if [[ ! -f $FILES/$descriptor_fname || \
                    "$(stat -c "%s" $FILES/$descriptor_fname)" = "0" ]]; then
                        wget -c $descriptor_url -O $FILES/$descriptor_fname
                        if [[ $? -ne 0 ]]; then
                            warn $LINENO "Descriptor not found $descriptor_url"
                            descriptor_found=false
                        fi
                    fi
                    descriptor_url="$FILES/$descriptor_fname"
                else
                    descriptor_url=$(echo $descriptor_url | sed "s/^file:\/\///g")
                    if [[ ! -f $descriptor_url || \
                    "$(stat -c "%s" $descriptor_url)" == "0" ]]; then
                        warn $LINENO "Descriptor not found $descriptor_url"
                        descriptor_found=false
                    fi
                fi
                if $descriptor_found; then
                    vmdk_adapter_type="$(head -25 $descriptor_url |"`
                    `" { grep -a -F -m 1 'ddb.adapterType =' $descriptor_url || true; })"
                    vmdk_adapter_type="${vmdk_adapter_type#*\"}"
                    vmdk_adapter_type="${vmdk_adapter_type%?}"
                fi
            fi
            vmdk_disktype="preallocated"
        else
            vmdk_disktype="preallocated"
        fi

        # NOTE: For backwards compatibility reasons, colons may be used in place
        # of semi-colons for property delimiters but they are not permitted
        # characters in NTFS filesystems.
        property_string=`echo "$IMAGE_NAME" | { grep -oP '(?<=-)(?!.*-).*[:;].*[:;].*$' || true; }`
        IFS=':;' read -a props <<< "$property_string"
        vmdk_disktype="${props[0]:-$vmdk_disktype}"
        vmdk_adapter_type="${props[1]:-$vmdk_adapter_type}"
        vmdk_net_adapter="${props[2]:-$vmdk_net_adapter}"

        glance --os-auth-token $token --os-image-url http://$GLANCE_HOSTPORT image-create --name "$IMAGE_NAME" --is-public=True --container-format bare --disk-format vmdk --property vmware_disktype="$vmdk_disktype" --property vmware_adaptertype="$vmdk_adapter_type" --property hw_vif_model="$vmdk_net_adapter" < "${IMAGE}"
        return
    fi

    # XenServer-vhd-ovf-format images are provided as .vhd.tgz
    # and should not be decompressed prior to loading
    if [[ "$image_url" =~ '.vhd.tgz' ]]; then
        IMAGE_NAME="${IMAGE_FNAME%.vhd.tgz}"
        glance --os-auth-token $token --os-image-url http://$GLANCE_HOSTPORT image-create --name "$IMAGE_NAME" --is-public=True --container-format=ovf --disk-format=vhd < "${IMAGE}"
        return
    fi

    # .xen-raw.tgz suggests a Xen capable raw image inside a tgz.
    # and should not be decompressed prior to loading.
    # Setting metadata, so PV mode is used.
    if [[ "$image_url" =~ '.xen-raw.tgz' ]]; then
        IMAGE_NAME="${IMAGE_FNAME%.xen-raw.tgz}"
        glance \
            --os-auth-token $token \
            --os-image-url http://$GLANCE_HOSTPORT \
            image-create \
            --name "$IMAGE_NAME" --is-public=True \
            --container-format=tgz --disk-format=raw \
            --property vm_mode=xen < "${IMAGE}"
        return
    fi

    KERNEL=""
    RAMDISK=""
    DISK_FORMAT=""
    CONTAINER_FORMAT=""
    UNPACK=""
    case "$IMAGE_FNAME" in
        *.tar.gz|*.tgz)
            # Extract ami and aki files
            [ "${IMAGE_FNAME%.tar.gz}" != "$IMAGE_FNAME" ] &&
                IMAGE_NAME="${IMAGE_FNAME%.tar.gz}" ||
                IMAGE_NAME="${IMAGE_FNAME%.tgz}"
            xdir="$FILES/images/$IMAGE_NAME"
            rm -Rf "$xdir";
            mkdir "$xdir"
            tar -zxf $FILES/$IMAGE_FNAME -C "$xdir"
            KERNEL=$(for f in "$xdir/"*-vmlinuz* "$xdir/"aki-*/image; do
                [ -f "$f" ] && echo "$f" && break; done; true)
            RAMDISK=$(for f in "$xdir/"*-initrd* "$xdir/"ari-*/image; do
                [ -f "$f" ] && echo "$f" && break; done; true)
            IMAGE=$(for f in "$xdir/"*.img "$xdir/"ami-*/image; do
                [ -f "$f" ] && echo "$f" && break; done; true)
            if [[ -z "$IMAGE_NAME" ]]; then
                IMAGE_NAME=$(basename "$IMAGE" ".img")
            fi
            ;;
        *.img)
            IMAGE_NAME=$(basename "$IMAGE" ".img")
            format=$(qemu-img info ${IMAGE} | awk '/^file format/ { print $3; exit }')
            if [[ ",qcow2,raw,vdi,vmdk,vpc," =~ ",$format," ]]; then
                DISK_FORMAT=$format
            else
                DISK_FORMAT=raw
            fi
            CONTAINER_FORMAT=bare
            ;;
        *.img.gz)
            IMAGE_NAME=$(basename "$IMAGE" ".img.gz")
            DISK_FORMAT=raw
            CONTAINER_FORMAT=bare
            UNPACK=zcat
            ;;
        *.qcow2)
            IMAGE_NAME=$(basename "$IMAGE" ".qcow2")
            DISK_FORMAT=qcow2
            CONTAINER_FORMAT=bare
            ;;
        *.iso)
            IMAGE_NAME=$(basename "$IMAGE" ".iso")
            DISK_FORMAT=iso
            CONTAINER_FORMAT=bare
            ;;
        *) echo "Do not know what to do with $IMAGE_FNAME"; false;;
    esac

    if is_arch "ppc64"; then
        IMG_PROPERTY="--property hw_disk_bus=scsi --property hw_cdrom_bus=scsi"
    fi

    if [ "$CONTAINER_FORMAT" = "bare" ]; then
        if [ "$UNPACK" = "zcat" ]; then
            glance --os-auth-token $token --os-image-url http://$GLANCE_HOSTPORT image-create --name "$IMAGE_NAME" $IMG_PROPERTY --is-public True --container-format=$CONTAINER_FORMAT --disk-format $DISK_FORMAT < <(zcat --force "${IMAGE}")
        else
            glance --os-auth-token $token --os-image-url http://$GLANCE_HOSTPORT image-create --name "$IMAGE_NAME" $IMG_PROPERTY --is-public True --container-format=$CONTAINER_FORMAT --disk-format $DISK_FORMAT < "${IMAGE}"
        fi
    else
        # Use glance client to add the kernel the root filesystem.
        # We parse the results of the first upload to get the glance ID of the
        # kernel for use when uploading the root filesystem.
        KERNEL_ID=""; RAMDISK_ID="";
        if [ -n "$KERNEL" ]; then
            KERNEL_ID=$(glance --os-auth-token $token --os-image-url http://$GLANCE_HOSTPORT image-create --name "$IMAGE_NAME-kernel" $IMG_PROPERTY --is-public True --container-format aki --disk-format aki < "$KERNEL" | grep ' id ' | get_field 2)
        fi
        if [ -n "$RAMDISK" ]; then
            RAMDISK_ID=$(glance --os-auth-token $token --os-image-url http://$GLANCE_HOSTPORT image-create --name "$IMAGE_NAME-ramdisk" $IMG_PROPERTY --is-public True --container-format ari --disk-format ari < "$RAMDISK" | grep ' id ' | get_field 2)
        fi
        glance --os-auth-token $token --os-image-url http://$GLANCE_HOSTPORT image-create --name "${IMAGE_NAME%.img}" $IMG_PROPERTY --is-public True --container-format ami --disk-format ami ${KERNEL_ID:+--property kernel_id=$KERNEL_ID} ${RAMDISK_ID:+--property ramdisk_id=$RAMDISK_ID} < "${IMAGE}"
    fi
}


# Set the database backend to use
# When called from stackrc/localrc DATABASE_BACKENDS has not been
# initialized yet, just save the configuration selection and call back later
# to validate it.
#
# ``$1`` - the name of the database backend to use (mysql, postgresql, ...)
function use_database {
    if [[ -z "$DATABASE_BACKENDS" ]]; then
        # No backends registered means this is likely called from ``localrc``
        # This is now deprecated usage
        DATABASE_TYPE=$1
        DEPRECATED_TEXT="$DEPRECATED_TEXT\nThe database backend needs to be properly set in ENABLED_SERVICES; use_database is deprecated localrc\n"
    else
        # This should no longer get called...here for posterity
        use_exclusive_service DATABASE_BACKENDS DATABASE_TYPE $1
    fi
}


# Wait for an HTTP server to start answering requests
# wait_for_service timeout url
function wait_for_service {
    local timeout=$1
    local url=$2
    timeout $timeout sh -c "while ! curl --noproxy '*' -s $url >/dev/null; do sleep 1; done"
}


# ping check
# Uses globals ``ENABLED_SERVICES``
# ping_check from-net ip boot-timeout expected
function ping_check {
    if is_service_enabled neutron; then
        _ping_check_neutron  "$1" $2 $3 $4
        return
    fi
    _ping_check_novanet "$1" $2 $3 $4
}

# ping check for nova
# Uses globals ``MULTI_HOST``, ``PRIVATE_NETWORK``
function _ping_check_novanet {
    local from_net=$1
    local ip=$2
    local boot_timeout=$3
    local expected=${4:-"True"}
    local check_command=""
    MULTI_HOST=`trueorfalse False $MULTI_HOST`
    if [[ "$MULTI_HOST" = "True" && "$from_net" = "$PRIVATE_NETWORK_NAME" ]]; then
        return
    fi
    if [[ "$expected" = "True" ]]; then
        check_command="while ! ping -c1 -w1 $ip; do sleep 1; done"
    else
        check_command="while ping -c1 -w1 $ip; do sleep 1; done"
    fi
    if ! timeout $boot_timeout sh -c "$check_command"; then
        if [[ "$expected" = "True" ]]; then
            die $LINENO "[Fail] Couldn't ping server"
        else
            die $LINENO "[Fail] Could ping server"
        fi
    fi
}

# Get ip of instance
function get_instance_ip {
    local vm_id=$1
    local network_name=$2
    local nova_result="$(nova show $vm_id)"
    local ip=$(echo "$nova_result" | grep "$network_name" | get_field 2)
    if [[ $ip = "" ]];then
        echo "$nova_result"
        die $LINENO "[Fail] Coudn't get ipaddress of VM"
    fi
    echo $ip
}

# ssh check

# ssh_check net-name key-file floating-ip default-user active-timeout
function ssh_check {
    if is_service_enabled neutron; then
        _ssh_check_neutron  "$1" $2 $3 $4 $5
        return
    fi
    _ssh_check_novanet "$1" $2 $3 $4 $5
}

function _ssh_check_novanet {
    local NET_NAME=$1
    local KEY_FILE=$2
    local FLOATING_IP=$3
    local DEFAULT_INSTANCE_USER=$4
    local ACTIVE_TIMEOUT=$5
    local probe_cmd=""
    if ! timeout $ACTIVE_TIMEOUT sh -c "while ! ssh -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no -i $KEY_FILE ${DEFAULT_INSTANCE_USER}@$FLOATING_IP echo success; do sleep 1; done"; then
        die $LINENO "server didn't become ssh-able!"
    fi
}


# Get the location of the $module-rootwrap executables, where module is cinder
# or nova.
# get_rootwrap_location module
function get_rootwrap_location {
    local module=$1

    echo "$(get_python_exec_prefix)/$module-rootwrap"
}


# Path permissions sanity check
# check_path_perm_sanity path
function check_path_perm_sanity {
    # Ensure no element of the path has 0700 permissions, which is very
    # likely to cause issues for daemons.  Inspired by default 0700
    # homedir permissions on RHEL and common practice of making DEST in
    # the stack user's homedir.

    local real_path=$(readlink -f $1)
    local rebuilt_path=""
    for i in $(echo ${real_path} | tr "/" " "); do
        rebuilt_path=$rebuilt_path"/"$i

        if [[ $(stat -c '%a' ${rebuilt_path}) = 700 ]]; then
            echo "*** DEST path element"
            echo "***    ${rebuilt_path}"
            echo "*** appears to have 0700 permissions."
            echo "*** This is very likely to cause fatal issues for devstack daemons."

            if [[ -n "$SKIP_PATH_SANITY" ]]; then
                return
            else
                echo "*** Set SKIP_PATH_SANITY to skip this check"
                die $LINENO "Invalid path permissions"
            fi
        fi
    done
}


# This function recursively compares versions, and is not meant to be
# called by anything other than vercmp_numbers below. This function does
# not work with alphabetic versions.
#
# _vercmp_r sep ver1 ver2
function _vercmp_r {
    typeset sep
    typeset -a ver1=() ver2=()
    sep=$1; shift
    ver1=("${@:1:sep}")
    ver2=("${@:sep+1}")

    if ((ver1 > ver2)); then
        echo 1; return 0
    elif ((ver2 > ver1)); then
        echo -1; return 0
    fi

    if ((sep <= 1)); then
        echo 0; return 0
    fi

    _vercmp_r $((sep-1)) "${ver1[@]:1}" "${ver2[@]:1}"
}


# This function compares two versions and is meant to be called by
# external callers. Please note the function assumes non-alphabetic
# versions. For example, this will work:
#
#   vercmp_numbers 1.10 1.4
#
# The above will return "1", as 1.10 is greater than 1.4.
#
#   vercmp_numbers 5.2 6.4
#
# The above will return "-1", as 5.2 is less than 6.4.
#
#   vercmp_numbers 4.0 4.0
#
# The above will return "0", as the versions are equal.
#
# vercmp_numbers ver1 ver2
function vercmp_numbers {
    typeset v1=$1 v2=$2 sep
    typeset -a ver1 ver2

    IFS=. read -ra ver1 <<< "$v1"
    IFS=. read -ra ver2 <<< "$v2"

    _vercmp_r "${#ver1[@]}" "${ver1[@]}" "${ver2[@]}"
}


# This function sets log formatting options for colorizing log
# output to stdout. It is meant to be called by lib modules.
# The last two parameters are optional and can be used to specify
# non-default value for project and user format variables.
# Defaults are respectively 'project_name' and 'user_name'
#
# setup_colorized_logging something.conf SOMESECTION
function setup_colorized_logging {
    local conf_file=$1
    local conf_section=$2
    local project_var=${3:-"project_name"}
    local user_var=${4:-"user_name"}
    # Add color to logging output
    iniset $conf_file $conf_section logging_context_format_string "%(asctime)s.%(msecs)03d %(color)s%(levelname)s %(name)s [%(request_id)s %("$user_var")s %("$project_var")s%(color)s] %(instance)s%(color)s%(message)s"
    iniset $conf_file $conf_section logging_default_format_string "%(asctime)s.%(msecs)03d %(color)s%(levelname)s %(name)s [-%(color)s] %(instance)s%(color)s%(message)s"
    iniset $conf_file $conf_section logging_debug_format_suffix "from (pid=%(process)d) %(funcName)s %(pathname)s:%(lineno)d"
    iniset $conf_file $conf_section logging_exception_prefix "%(color)s%(asctime)s.%(msecs)03d TRACE %(name)s %(instance)s"
}


# Restore xtrace
$XTRACE

# Local variables:
# mode: shell-script
# End: