openstack/glance
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glance/doc/source/admin/useful-image-properties.rst
Dmitry Tantsur c158e0f567 Document new properties used by Ironic 
* rootfs_uuid (introduced a while ago) specifies which partition of a
  whole-disk image is a root.
* img_type specifies whether the image is a whole-disk or a partition
  image. Currently Ironic uses kernel_id/ramdisk_id to decide that, but
  this logic only makes sense when booting instances from network.

img_type will be introduced by https://review.opendev.org/c/openstack/ironic/+/825305

Change-Id: Idd0d38fc312d08a99b5f5b2072cc991bc4575719
2022-01-27 15:47:50 +01:00

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=======================
Useful image properties
=======================
You can set image properties that can be consumed by other services to affect
the behavior of those other services. For example:
* Image properties can be used to override specific behaviors defined for
Nova flavors
* Image properties can be used to affect the behavior of the Nova scheduler
* Image properties can be used to affect the behavior of particular Nova
hypervisors
* Image properties can be used to provide additional information to Ironic
(even when Nova is not used)
Using image properties
----------------------
Some important points to keep in mind:
* In order to allow custom image properties, Glance must be configured with
the ``glance-api.conf`` setting ``allow_additional_image_properties`` set
to True. (This is the default setting.)
* The ``glance-api.conf`` setting ``image_property_quota`` should be
sufficiently high to allow any additional desired properties. (The default
is 128.)
* You can use Glance *property protections* to control access to specific
image properties, should that be desirable. See the
:ref:`property-protections` section of this Guide for more information.
* Glance reserves properties namespaced with the ``os_glance`` prefix
for its own use and will refuse attempts by API users to set or
change them.
* You can use a plugin to the interoperable image import process to set
specific properties on non-admin images imported into Glance. See
:ref:`iir_plugins` for more information. See the original spec,
`Inject metadata properties automatically to non-admin images
<https://specs.openstack.org/openstack/glance-specs/specs/queens/implemented/glance/inject-automatic-metadata.html>`_
for a discussion of the use case addressed by this plugin.
* The Nova **ImagePropertiesFilter**, enabled by default in the Compute
Service, consumes image properties to determine proper scheduling of builds
to compute hosts. See the `Compute schedulers
<https://docs.openstack.org/nova/latest/admin/configuration/schedulers.html>`_
section of the Nova Configuration Guide for more information.
* Nova has a setting, ``non_inheritable_image_properties``, that allows you
to specify which image properties from the image a virtual machine
was booted from will *not* be propagated to a snapshot image of that
virtual machine. See the `Configuration Options
<https://docs.openstack.org/nova/latest/configuration/config.html>`_
section of the Nova Configuration Guide for more information.
* Some properties recognized by Nova may have no effect unless a corresponding
property is enabled in the server flavor. For example, the ``hw_rng_model``
image property has no effect unless the Nova flavor has been configured to
have ``hw_rng:allowed`` set to True in the flavor's extra_specs.
* In a mixed hypervisor environment, the Compute Service uses the
``hypervisor_type`` image property to match images to the correct hypervisor
type.
Depending upon what hypervisors are in use in your Nova installation, there
may be other image properties that these hypervisors can consume to affect
their behavior. Read through the configuration information for your
hypervisors in the `Hypervisors
<https://docs.openstack.org/nova/latest/admin/configuration/hypervisors.html>`_
section of the Nova Configuration Guide for more information.
In particular, the VMware hypervisor driver requires that particular
image properties be set for optimal functioning. See the `VMware vSphere
<https://docs.openstack.org/nova/latest/admin/configuration/hypervisor-vmware.html>`_
section of the Nova Configuration Guide for more information.
.. _image_property_keys_and_values:
Image property keys and values
------------------------------
Here is a list of useful image properties and the values they expect.
``architecture``
:Type: str
The CPU architecture that must be supported by the hypervisor. For
example, ``x86_64``, ``arm``, or ``ppc64``. Run :command:`uname -m`
to get the architecture of a machine. We strongly recommend using
the architecture data vocabulary defined by the `libosinfo project
<http://libosinfo.org/>`_ for this purpose.
One of:
* ``alpha`` - `DEC 64-bit RISC <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DEC_Alpha>`_
* ``armv7l`` - `ARM Cortex-A7 MPCore <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ARM_architecture>`_
* ``cris`` - `Ethernet, Token Ring, AXis—Code Reduced Instruction Set <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ETRAX_CRIS>`_
* ``i686`` - `Intel sixth-generation x86 (P6 micro architecture) <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X86>`_
* ``ia64`` - `Itanium <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itanium>`_
* ``lm32`` - `Lattice Micro32 <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Milkymist>`_
* ``m68k`` - `Motorola 68000 <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Motorola_68000_family>`_
* ``microblaze`` - `Xilinx 32-bit FPGA (Big Endian) <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MicroBlaze>`_
* ``microblazeel`` - `Xilinx 32-bit FPGA (Little Endian) <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MicroBlaze>`_
* ``mips`` - `MIPS 32-bit RISC (Big Endian) <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MIPS_architecture>`_
* ``mipsel`` - `MIPS 32-bit RISC (Little Endian) <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MIPS_architecture>`_
* ``mips64`` - `MIPS 64-bit RISC (Big Endian) <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MIPS_architecture>`_
* ``mips64el`` - `MIPS 64-bit RISC (Little Endian) <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MIPS_architecture>`_
* ``openrisc`` - `OpenCores RISC <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenRISC#QEMU_support>`_
* ``parisc`` - `HP Precision Architecture RISC <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PA-RISC>`_
* ``parisc64`` - `HP Precision Architecture 64-bit RISC <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PA-RISC>`_
* ``ppc`` - `PowerPC 32-bit <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PowerPC>`_
* ``ppc64`` - `PowerPC 64-bit <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PowerPC>`_
* ``ppcemb`` - `PowerPC (Embedded 32-bit) <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PowerPC>`_
* ``s390`` - `IBM Enterprise Systems Architecture/390 <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/S390>`_
* ``s390x`` - `S/390 64-bit <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/S390x>`_
* ``sh4`` - `SuperH SH-4 (Little Endian) <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SuperH>`_
* ``sh4eb`` - `SuperH SH-4 (Big Endian) <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SuperH>`_
* ``sparc`` - `Scalable Processor Architecture, 32-bit <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparc>`_
* ``sparc64`` - `Scalable Processor Architecture, 64-bit <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparc>`_
* ``unicore32`` - `Microprocessor Research and Development Center RISC Unicore32 <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unicore>`_
* ``x86_64`` - `64-bit extension of IA-32 <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X86>`_
* ``xtensa`` - `Tensilica Xtensa configurable microprocessor core <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xtensa#Processor_Cores>`_
* ``xtensaeb`` - `Tensilica Xtensa configurable microprocessor core <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xtensa#Processor_Cores>`_ (Big Endian)
``hypervisor_type``
:Type: str
The hypervisor type. Note that ``qemu`` is used for both QEMU and KVM
hypervisor types.
One of:
- ``hyperv``
- ``ironic``
- ``lxc``
- ``qemu``
- ``uml``
- ``vmware``
- ``xen``.
``instance_uuid``
:Type: str
For snapshot images, this is the UUID of the server used to create this
image. The value must be a valid server UUID.
``img_config_drive``
:Type: str
Specifies whether the image needs a config drive.
One of:
- ``mandatory``
- ``optional`` (default if property is not used)
``img_type``
:Type: str
Specifies the partitioning type of the image. The default value is
``partition`` if the ``kernel_id``/``ramdisk_id`` properties are present,
otherwise ``whole-disk``.
One of:
- ``whole-disk`` - an image with a partition table embedded.
- ``partition`` - an image with only the root partition without a partition
table.
.. note::
This property is currently only recognized by Ironic.
``kernel_id``
:Type: str
The ID of an image stored in the Image service that should be used as
the kernel when booting an AMI-style image. The value must be a valid image
ID
``os_admin_user``
:Type: str
The name of the user with admin privileges.
The value must be a valid username (defaults to ``root`` for Linux guests and
``Administrator`` for Windows guests).
``os_distro``
:Type: str
The common name of the operating system distribution in lowercase
(uses the same data vocabulary as the `libosinfo project`_). Specify only a
recognized value for this field. Deprecated values are listed to assist you
in searching for the recognized value.
One of:
* ``arch`` - Arch Linux. Do not use ``archlinux`` or ``org.archlinux``.
* ``centos`` - Community Enterprise Operating System. Do not use
``org.centos`` or ``CentOS``.
* ``debian`` - Debian. Do not use ``Debian` or ``org.debian``.
* ``fedora`` - Fedora. Do not use ``Fedora``, ``org.fedora``, or
``org.fedoraproject``.
* ``freebsd`` - FreeBSD. Do not use ``org.freebsd``, ``freeBSD``, or
``FreeBSD``.
* ``gentoo`` - Gentoo Linux. Do not use ``Gentoo`` or ``org.gentoo``.
* ``mandrake`` - Mandrakelinux (MandrakeSoft) distribution. Do not use
``mandrakelinux`` or ``MandrakeLinux``.
* ``mandriva`` - Mandriva Linux. Do not use ``mandrivalinux``.
* ``mes`` - Mandriva Enterprise Server. Do not use ``mandrivaent`` or
``mandrivaES``.
* ``msdos`` - Microsoft Disc Operating System. Do not use ``ms-dos``.
* ``netbsd`` - NetBSD. Do not use ``NetBSD`` or ``org.netbsd``.
* ``netware`` - Novell NetWare. Do not use ``novell`` or ``NetWare``.
* ``openbsd`` - OpenBSD. Do not use ``OpenBSD`` or ``org.openbsd``.
* ``opensolaris`` - OpenSolaris. Do not use ``OpenSolaris`` or
``org.opensolaris``.
* ``opensuse`` - openSUSE. Do not use ``suse``, ``SuSE``, or
`` org.opensuse``.
* ``rhel`` - Red Hat Enterprise Linux. Do not use ``redhat``, ``RedHat``,
or ``com.redhat``.
* ``sled`` - SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop. Do not use ``com.suse``.
* ``ubuntu`` - Ubuntu. Do not use ``Ubuntu``, ``com.ubuntu``,
``org.ubuntu``, or ``canonical``.
* ``windows`` - Microsoft Windows. Do not use ``com.microsoft.server``
or ``windoze``.
``os_version``
:Type: str
The operating system version as specified by the distributor.
The value must be a valid version number (for example, ``11.10``).
``os_secure_boot``
:Type: str
Secure Boot is a security standard. When the instance starts,
Secure Boot first examines software such as firmware and OS by their
signature and only allows them to run if the signatures are valid.
For Hyper-V: Images must be prepared as Generation 2 VMs. Instance must
also contain ``hw_machine_type=hyperv-gen2`` image property. Linux
guests will also require bootloader's digital signature provided as
``os_secure_boot_signature`` and
``hypervisor_version_requires'>=10.0'`` image properties.
One of:
* ``required`` - Enable the Secure Boot feature.
* ``disabled`` or ``optional`` - (default if property not used) Disable the
Secure Boot feature.
``os_shutdown_timeout``
:Type: int
By default, guests will be given 60 seconds to perform a graceful
shutdown. After that, the VM is powered off. This property allows
overriding the amount of time (unit: seconds) to allow a guest OS to
cleanly shut down before power off. A value of 0 (zero) means the guest
will be powered off immediately with no opportunity for guest OS
clean-up.
``ramdisk_id``
The ID of image stored in the Image service that should be used as the
ramdisk when booting an AMI-style image.
The value must be a valid image ID.
``rootfs_uuid``
For whole-disk images (see ``img_type`` above), the UUID of the root
partition.
This property is used by Ironic when configuring software RAID.
``trait:<trait_name>``
:Type: str
Added in the Rocky release. Functionality is similar to traits specified
in `flavor extra specs <https://docs.openstack.org/nova/latest/user/flavors.html#extra-specs>`_.
Traits allow specifying a server to build on a compute node with the set
of traits specified in the image. The traits are associated with the
resource provider that represents the compute node in the Placement API.
The syntax of specifying traits is **trait:<trait_name>=value**, for
example:
* ``trait:HW_CPU_X86_AVX2=required``
* ``trait:STORAGE_DISK_SSD=required``
The nova scheduler will pass required traits specified on the image to
the Placement API to include only resource providers that can satisfy
the required traits. Traits for the resource providers can be managed
using the `osc-placement plugin. <https://docs.openstack.org/osc-placement/latest/index.html>`_
Image traits are used by the nova scheduler even in cases of volume
backed instances, if the volume source is an image with traits.
The only valid value is ``required``. Any other value is invalid.
One of:
* ``required`` - <trait_name> is required on the resource provider that
represents the compute node on which the image is launched.
``vm_mode``
:Type: str
The virtual machine mode. This represents the host/guest ABI
(application binary interface) used for the virtual machine.
One of:
* ``hvm`` - Fully virtualized. This is the mode used by QEMU and KVM.
* ``xen`` - Xen 3.0 paravirtualized.
* ``uml`` - User Mode Linux paravirtualized.
* ``exe`` - Executables in containers. This is the mode used by LXC.
``hw_cpu_sockets``
:Type: int
The preferred number of sockets to expose to the guest.
Only supported by the libvirt driver.
``hw_cpu_cores``
:Type: int
The preferred number of cores to expose to the guest.
Only supported by the libvirt driver.
``hw_cpu_threads``
:Type: int
The preferred number of threads to expose to the guest.
Only supported by the libvirt driver.
``hw_cpu_policy``
:Type: str
Used to pin the virtual CPUs (vCPUs) of instances to the host’s
physical CPU cores (pCPUs). Host aggregates should be used to separate
these pinned instances from unpinned instances as the latter will not
respect the resourcing requirements of the former.
Only supported by the libvirt driver.
One of:
* ``shared`` - (default if property not specified) The guest vCPUs will be
allowed to freely float across host pCPUs, albeit potentially constrained
by NUMA policy.
* ``dedicated`` - The guest vCPUs will be strictly pinned to a set of
host pCPUs. In the absence of an explicit vCPU topology request, the
drivers typically expose all vCPUs as sockets with one core and one
thread. When strict CPU pinning is in effect the guest CPU topology
will be setup to match the topology of the CPUs to which it is pinned.
This option implies an overcommit ratio of 1.0. For example, if a two
vCPU guest is pinned to a single host core with two threads, then the
guest will get a topology of one socket, one core, two threads.
``hw_cpu_thread_policy``
:Type: str
Further refine ``hw_cpu_policy=dedicated`` by stating how hardware CPU
threads in a simultaneous multithreading-based (SMT) architecture be
used. SMT-based architectures include Intel processors with
Hyper-Threading technology. In these architectures, processor cores
share a number of components with one or more other cores. Cores in
such architectures are commonly referred to as hardware threads, while
the cores that a given core share components with are known as thread
siblings.
Only supported by the libvirt driver.
One of:
* ``prefer`` - (default if property not specified) The host may or may not
have an SMT architecture. Where an SMT architecture is present, thread
siblings are preferred.
* ``isolate`` - The host must not have an SMT architecture or must
emulate a non-SMT architecture. If the host does not have an SMT
architecture, each vCPU is placed on a different core as expected. If
the host does have an SMT architecture - that is, one or more cores
have thread siblings - then each vCPU is placed on a different
physical core. No vCPUs from other guests are placed on the same core.
All but one thread sibling on each utilized core is therefore
guaranteed to be unusable.
* ``require`` - The host must have an SMT architecture. Each vCPU is
allocated on thread siblings. If the host does not have an SMT
architecture, then it is not used. If the host has an SMT
architecture, but not enough cores with free thread siblings are
available, then scheduling fails.
``hw_cdrom_bus``
:Type: str
Specifies the type of disk controller to attach CD-ROM devices to.
As for ``hw_disk_bus``.
Only supported by the libvirt driver.
``hw_disk_bus``
:Type: str
Specifies the type of disk controller to attach disk devices to.
Only supported by the libvirt driver.
Options depend on the value of `nova's virt_type config option
<https://docs.openstack.org/nova/latest/configuration/config.html#libvirt.virt_type>`_:
* For ``qemu`` and ``kvm``: one of ``scsi``, ``virtio``,
``uml``, ``xen``, ``ide``, ``usb``, or ``lxc``.
* For ``xen``: one of ``xen`` or ``ide``.
* For ``uml``: must be ``uml``.
* For ``lxc``: must be ``lxc``.
* For ``parallels``: one of ``ide`` or ``scsi``.
``hw_firmware_type``
Specifies the type of firmware with which to boot the guest.
Only supported by the libvirt driver.
One of:
* ``bios``
* ``uefi``
``hw_mem_encryption``
:Type: bool
Enables encryption of guest memory at the hardware level, if
there are compute hosts available which support this. See
`nova's documentation on configuration of the KVM hypervisor
<https://docs.openstack.org/nova/latest/admin/configuration/hypervisor-kvm.html#amd-sev-secure-encrypted-virtualization>`_
for more details.
Only supported by the libvirt driver.
``hw_pointer_model``
:Type: str
Input devices that allow interaction with a graphical framebuffer,
for example to provide a graphic tablet for absolute cursor movement.
Currently only supported by the KVM/QEMU hypervisor configuration
and VNC or SPICE consoles must be enabled.
Only supported by the libvirt driver.
One of:
- ``usbtablet``
``hw_rng_model``
:Type: str
Adds a random-number generator device to the image's instances. This
image property by itself does not guarantee that a hardware RNG will be
used; it expresses a preference that may or may not be satisfied
depending upon Nova configuration.
The cloud administrator can enable and control device behavior by
configuring the instance's flavor. By default:
* The generator device is disabled.
* ``/dev/urandom`` is used as the default entropy source. To
specify a physical hardwre RNG device, use the following option in
the ``nova.conf`` file:
.. code-block:: ini
rng_dev_path=/dev/hwrng
* The use of a hardware random number generator must be configured in a
flavor's extra_specs by setting ``hw_rng:allowed`` to True in the
flavor definition.
Only supported by the libvirt driver.
One of:
- ``virtio``
- Other supported device.
``hw_time_hpet``
:Type: bool
Adds support for the High Precision Event Timer (HPET) for x86 guests
in the libvirt driver when ``hypervisor_type=qemu`` and
``architecture=i686`` or ``architecture=x86_64``. The timer can be
enabled by setting ``hw_time_hpet=true``. By default HPET remains
disabled.
Only supported by the libvirt driver.
``hw_machine_type``
:Type: str
For libvirt: Enables booting an ARM system using the specified
machine type. If an ARM image is used and its machine type is
not explicitly specified, then Compute uses the ``virt`` machine
type as the default for ARMv7 and AArch64.
For Hyper-V: Specifies whether the Hyper-V instance will be a generation
1 or generation 2 VM. By default, if the property is not provided, the
instances will be generation 1 VMs. If the image is specific for
generation 2 VMs but the property is not provided accordingly, the
instance will fail to boot.
For libvirt: Valid types can be viewed by using the
:command:`virsh capabilities` command (machine types are displayed in
the ``machine`` tag).
For hyper-V: Acceptable values are either ``hyperv-gen1`` or
``hyperv-gen2``.
Only supported by the libvirt and Hyper-V drivers.
``os_type``
:Type: str
The operating system installed on the image. The ``libvirt`` API driver
contains logic that takes different actions
depending on the value of the ``os_type`` parameter of the image.
For example, for ``os_type=windows`` images, it creates a FAT32-based
swap partition instead of a Linux swap partition, and it limits the
injected host name to less than 16 characters.
Only supported by the libvirt driver.
One of:
* ``linux``
* ``windows``
``hw_scsi_model``
:Type: str
Enables the use of VirtIO SCSI (``virtio-scsi``) to provide block
device access for compute instances; by default, instances use VirtIO
Block (``virtio-blk``). VirtIO SCSI is a para-virtualized SCSI
controller device that provides improved scalability and performance,
and supports advanced SCSI hardware.
Only supported by the libvirt driver.
One of:
* ``virtio-scsi``
``hw_serial_port_count``
:Type: int
Specifies the count of serial ports that should be provided. If
``hw:serial_port_count`` is not set in the flavor's extra_specs, then
any count is permitted. If ``hw:serial_port_count`` is set, then this
provides the default serial port count. It is permitted to override the
default serial port count, but only with a lower value.
Only supported by the libvirt driver.
``hw_video_model``
:Type: str
The graphic device model presented to the guest. ``none`` disables the
graphics device in the guest and should generally be used when using GPU
passthrough.
One of:
* ``vga``
* ``cirrus``
* ``vmvga``
* ``xen``
* ``qxl``
* ``virtio``
* ``gop``
* ``none``
* ``bochs``
Only supported by the libvirt driver.
``hw_video_ram``
:Type: int
Maximum RAM in MB for the video image. Used only if a ``hw_video:ram_max_mb``
value has been set in the flavor's extra_specs and that value is higher
than the value set in ``hw_video_ram``.
Only supported by the libvirt driver.
``hw_watchdog_action``
:Type: str
Enables a virtual hardware watchdog device that carries out the
specified action if the server hangs. The watchdog uses the
``i6300esb`` device (emulating a PCI Intel 6300ESB). If
``hw_watchdog_action`` is not specified, the watchdog is disabled.
Only supported by the libvirt driver.
One of:
* ``disabled`` - (default) The device is not attached. Allows the user to
disable the watchdog for the image, even if it has been enabled using
the image's flavor.
* ``reset`` - Forcefully reset the guest.
* ``poweroff`` - Forcefully power off the guest.
* ``pause`` - Pause the guest.
* ``none`` - Only enable the watchdog; do nothing if the server hangs.
``os_command_line``
:Type: str
The kernel command line to be used by the ``libvirt`` driver, instead
of the default. For Linux Containers (LXC), the value is used as
arguments for initialization. This key is valid only for Amazon kernel,
``ramdisk``, or machine images (``aki``, ``ari``, or ``ami``).
Only supported by the libvirt driver.
``hw_vif_model``
:Type: str
Specifies the model of virtual network interface device to use.
Only supported by the libvirt driver and VMware API drivers.
The valid options depend on the configured hypervisor.
* ``KVM`` and ``QEMU``: ``e1000``, ``ne2k_pci``, ``pcnet``,
``rtl8139``, and ``virtio``.
* VMware: ``e1000``, ``e1000e``, ``VirtualE1000``, ``VirtualE1000e``,
``VirtualPCNet32``, ``VirtualSriovEthernetCard``, and
``VirtualVmxnet``.
* Xen: ``e1000``, ``netfront``, ``ne2k_pci``, ``pcnet``, and
``rtl8139``.
``hw_vif_multiqueue_enabled``
:Type: bool
If ``true``, this enables the ``virtio-net multiqueue`` feature. In
this case, the driver sets the number of queues equal to the number
of guest vCPUs. This makes the network performance scale across a
number of vCPUs.
Only supported by the libvirt driver.
``hw_boot_menu``
:Type: bool
If ``true``, enables the BIOS bootmenu. In cases where both the image
metadata and Extra Spec are set, the Extra Spec setting is used. This
allows for flexibility in setting/overriding the default behavior as
needed.
Only supported by the libvirt driver.
``hw_pmu``
:Type: bool
Controls emulation of a virtual performance monitoring unit (vPMU) in the
guest. To reduce latency in realtime workloads disable the vPMU by setting
``hw_pmu=false``.
Only supported by the libvirt driver.
``img_hide_hypervisor_id``
:Type: bool
Some hypervisors add a signature to their guests. While the presence
of the signature can enable some paravirtualization features on the
guest, it can also have the effect of preventing some drivers from
loading. Hiding the signature by setting this property to ``true``
may allow such drivers to load and work.
Only supported by the libvirt driver.
``vmware_adaptertype``
:Type: str
The virtual SCSI or IDE controller used by the hypervisor.
Only supported by the VMWare API driver.
One of:
* ``lsiLogic``
* ``lsiLogicsas``
* ``busLogic``
* ``ide``
* ``paraVirtual``
``vmware_ostype``
A VMware GuestID which describes the operating system installed in
the image. This value is passed to the hypervisor when creating a
virtual machine. If not specified, the key defaults to ``otherGuest``.
See `thinkvirt.com <http://www.thinkvirt.com/?q=node/181>`_ for supported
values.
Only supported by the VMWare API driver.
``vmware_image_version``
:Type: int
Currently unused.
``instance_type_rxtx_factor``
:Type: float
Deprecated and currently unused.
``auto_disk_config``
:Type: bool
Deprecated and currently unused.
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