Merge "Add request logging middleware for API requests"
This commit is contained in:
Zuul
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ from ironic.api import hooks
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from ironic.api import middleware
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from ironic.api.middleware import auth_public_routes
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from ironic.api.middleware import json_ext
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from ironic.api.middleware import request_log
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from ironic.common import auth_basic
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from ironic.common import exception
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from ironic.conf import CONF
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@@ -139,6 +140,9 @@ def setup_app(pecan_config=None, extra_hooks=None):
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app = json_ext.JsonExtensionMiddleware(app)
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# Add request logging middleware
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app = request_log.RequestLogMiddleware(app)
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return app
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93
ironic/api/middleware/request_log.py
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93
ironic/api/middleware/request_log.py
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@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
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# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
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# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
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# a copy of the License at
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#
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# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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#
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# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
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# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
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# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
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# under the License.
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"""
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Middleware to log API request details including timing, status codes,
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and request information for debugging purposes.
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"""
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import collections.abc
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import time
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from oslo_log import log
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LOG = log.getLogger('ironic.api')
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def get_real_ip(environ):
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"""Safely retrieves the real IP address from a WSGI request."""
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# Check for the X-Forwarded-For header, which can contain a list of IPs.
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# The client's IP is the first one in the list.
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if 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR' in environ:
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# The header value is a comma-separated string, e.g., "client, proxy"
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# We take the first IP, which is the original client.
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return environ['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR'].split(',')[0].strip()
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# If X-Forwarded-For is not present, check for X-Real-IP.
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elif 'HTTP_X_REAL_IP' in environ:
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return environ['HTTP_X_REAL_IP']
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# If no proxy headers are present, fall back to REMOTE_ADDR.
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else:
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return environ.get('REMOTE_ADDR')
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class RequestLogMiddleware(object):
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"""Middleware to log request details for debugging."""
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def __init__(self, app):
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self.app = app
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def __call__(self, environ, start_response):
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# Capture request start time
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start_time = time.time()
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# Extract request details
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method = environ.get('REQUEST_METHOD', '')
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path = environ.get('PATH_INFO', '')
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query_string = environ.get('QUERY_STRING', '')
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# Build full path with query string if present
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full_path = path
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if query_string:
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full_path = f"{path}?{query_string}"
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# Capture response status
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status_code = None
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def logging_start_response(status, headers, exc_info=None):
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nonlocal status_code
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# Extract status code from status string (e.g., "200 OK")
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try:
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status_code = int(status.split(' ', 1)[0])
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except (ValueError, IndexError):
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status_code = 0
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return start_response(status, headers, exc_info)
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# Process the request
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try:
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response = self.app(environ, logging_start_response)
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# Ensure response is consumed if it's a generator
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if isinstance(response, collections.abc.Iterator):
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response = list(response)
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return response
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finally:
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# Calculate request duration
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duration = time.time() - start_time
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duration_ms = round(duration * 1000, 2)
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# Log the request details with request ID for traceability
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LOG.info("%(source_ip)s - %(method)s %(path)s - %(status)s (%("
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"duration)sms)",
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{'method': method,
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'path': full_path,
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'status': status_code or 'unknown',
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'duration': duration_ms,
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'source_ip': get_real_ip(environ) or 'unknown'})
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288
ironic/tests/unit/api/test_request_log_middleware.py
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288
ironic/tests/unit/api/test_request_log_middleware.py
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@@ -0,0 +1,288 @@
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# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
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# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
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# a copy of the License at
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#
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# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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#
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# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
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# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
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# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
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# under the License.
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"""
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Tests for the RequestLogMiddleware
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"""
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from unittest import mock
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from ironic.api.middleware import request_log
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from ironic.tests import base
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class TestRequestLogMiddleware(base.TestCase):
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"""Test cases for RequestLogMiddleware."""
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def setUp(self):
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super(TestRequestLogMiddleware, self).setUp()
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# Create a mock application
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self.mock_app = mock.Mock()
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self.mock_app.return_value = [b'response body']
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# Create the middleware instance
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self.middleware = request_log.RequestLogMiddleware(self.mock_app)
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# Mock the logger
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self.mock_log = mock.patch.object(
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request_log, 'LOG', autospec=True
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).start()
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self.template = ("%(source_ip)s - %(method)s %(path)s - %(status)s "
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"(%(duration)sms)")
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# Mock time for consistent timing tests
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self.mock_time = mock.patch.object(
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request_log, 'time', autospec=True
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).start()
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self.mock_time.time.side_effect = [1000.0, 1000.5] # 500ms duration
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def test_successful_get_request(self):
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"""Test logging of a successful GET request."""
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environ = {
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'REQUEST_METHOD': 'GET',
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'PATH_INFO': '/v1/nodes',
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'QUERY_STRING': ''
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}
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def start_response(status, headers, exc_info=None):
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return None
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# Configure mock app to call start_response with 200 OK
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def mock_app_call(env, sr):
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sr('200 OK', [('Content-Type', 'application/json')])
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return [b'response']
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self.mock_app.side_effect = mock_app_call
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# Call the middleware
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response = self.middleware(environ, start_response)
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# Verify the response is returned correctly
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self.assertEqual(response, [b'response'])
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# Verify the log was called with correct parameters
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self.mock_log.info.assert_called_once_with(
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self.template,
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{'method': 'GET',
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'path': '/v1/nodes',
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'status': 200,
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'duration': 500.0,
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'source_ip': 'unknown'}
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)
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def test_post_request_with_query_string(self):
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"""Test logging of a POST request with query parameters."""
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environ = {
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'REQUEST_METHOD': 'POST',
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'PATH_INFO': '/v1/nodes',
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'QUERY_STRING': 'limit=10&marker=abc'
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}
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def start_response(status, headers, exc_info=None):
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return None
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def mock_app_call(env, sr):
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sr('201 Created', [('Content-Type', 'application/json')])
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return [b'created']
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self.mock_app.side_effect = mock_app_call
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response = self.middleware(environ, start_response)
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self.assertEqual(response, [b'created'])
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self.mock_log.info.assert_called_once_with(
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self.template,
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{'method': 'POST',
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'path': '/v1/nodes?limit=10&marker=abc',
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'status': 201,
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'duration': 500.0,
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'source_ip': 'unknown'}
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)
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def test_error_response(self):
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"""Test logging of an error response."""
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environ = {
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'REQUEST_METHOD': 'DELETE',
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'PATH_INFO': '/v1/nodes/123',
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'QUERY_STRING': ''
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}
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def start_response(status, headers, exc_info=None):
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return None
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def mock_app_call(env, sr):
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sr('404 Not Found', [('Content-Type', 'application/json')])
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return [b'not found']
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self.mock_app.side_effect = mock_app_call
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response = self.middleware(environ, start_response)
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self.assertEqual(response, [b'not found'])
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self.mock_log.info.assert_called_once_with(
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self.template,
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{'method': 'DELETE',
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'path': '/v1/nodes/123',
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'status': 404,
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'duration': 500.0,
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'source_ip': 'unknown'}
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)
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def test_invalid_status_code(self):
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"""Test handling of invalid status code."""
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environ = {
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'REQUEST_METHOD': 'GET',
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'PATH_INFO': '/v1/nodes',
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'QUERY_STRING': ''
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}
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def start_response(status, headers, exc_info=None):
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return None
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def mock_app_call(env, sr):
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sr('INVALID', []) # Invalid status format
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return [b'response']
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self.mock_app.side_effect = mock_app_call
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response = self.middleware(environ, start_response)
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self.assertEqual(response, [b'response'])
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# Should log with status 'unknown' for invalid status
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self.mock_log.info.assert_called_once_with(
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self.template,
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{'method': 'GET',
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'path': '/v1/nodes',
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'status': 'unknown',
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'duration': 500.0,
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'source_ip': 'unknown'}
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)
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def test_generator_response(self):
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"""Test handling of generator responses."""
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environ = {
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'REQUEST_METHOD': 'GET',
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'PATH_INFO': '/v1/nodes',
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'QUERY_STRING': ''
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}
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def start_response(status, headers, exc_info=None):
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return None
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def response_generator():
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yield b'part1'
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yield b'part2'
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def mock_app_call(env, sr):
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sr('200 OK', [])
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return response_generator()
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self.mock_app.side_effect = mock_app_call
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response = self.middleware(environ, start_response)
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# Response should be consumed and converted to list
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self.assertEqual(response, [b'part1', b'part2'])
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self.mock_log.info.assert_called_once()
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def test_missing_environ_values(self):
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"""Test handling of missing environ values."""
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environ = {} # Empty environ
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def start_response(status, headers, exc_info=None):
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return None
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def mock_app_call(env, sr):
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sr('200 OK', [])
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return [b'response']
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self.mock_app.side_effect = mock_app_call
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response = self.middleware(environ, start_response)
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self.assertEqual(response, [b'response'])
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# Should use empty strings for missing values
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self.mock_log.info.assert_called_once_with(
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self.template,
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{'method': '',
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'path': '',
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'status': 200,
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'duration': 500.0,
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'source_ip': 'unknown'}
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)
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def test_request_with_openstack_request_id(self):
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"""Test logging with OpenStack request ID present."""
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environ = {
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'REQUEST_METHOD': 'GET',
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'PATH_INFO': '/v1/nodes',
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'QUERY_STRING': '',
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'openstack.request_id': 'req-12345678-1234-1234-1234-123456789abc',
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'openstack.global_request_id': 'req-99945678-1234-1234-1234-123456789zzz' # noqa
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}
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def start_response(status, headers, exc_info=None):
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return None
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def mock_app_call(env, sr):
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sr('200 OK', [])
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return [b'response']
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self.mock_app.side_effect = mock_app_call
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response = self.middleware(environ, start_response)
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self.assertEqual(response, [b'response'])
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# Should log with source IP
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self.mock_log.info.assert_called_once_with(
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self.template,
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{'method': 'GET',
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'path': '/v1/nodes',
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'status': 200,
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'duration': 500.0,
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'source_ip': 'unknown'}
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)
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def test_exception_still_logs(self):
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"""Test that logging happens even if app raises exception."""
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environ = {
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'REQUEST_METHOD': 'GET',
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'PATH_INFO': '/v1/nodes',
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'QUERY_STRING': ''
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}
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def start_response(status, headers, exc_info=None):
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return None
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# Mock app raises an exception
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self.mock_app.side_effect = ValueError("Test error")
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# The middleware should re-raise the exception but still log
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self.assertRaises(ValueError, self.middleware, environ, start_response)
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# Verify the log was still called (with unknown status since
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# start_response was never called)
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self.mock_log.info.assert_called_once_with(
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self.template,
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{'method': 'GET',
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'path': '/v1/nodes',
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'status': 'unknown',
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'duration': 500.0,
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'source_ip': 'unknown'}
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)
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