Change-Id: I86a8515e8b0461c10e395c99a993fd553a11f843
4.0 KiB
BIOS Configuration
Overview
The Bare Metal service supports BIOS configuration for bare metal nodes. It allows administrators to retrieve and apply the desired BIOS settings via CLI or REST API. The desired BIOS settings are applied during manual cleaning.
Prerequisites
Bare metal servers must be configured by the administrator to be managed via ironic hardware type that supports BIOS configuration.
Enabling hardware types
Enable a specific hardware type that supports BIOS configuration.
Refer to /install/enabling-drivers
for how to enable a hardware
type.
Enabling hardware interface
To enable the bios interface:
[DEFAULT]
enabled_bios_interfaces = no-bios
Append the actual bios interface name supported by the enabled
hardware type to enabled_bios_interfaces
with comma
separated values in ironic.conf
.
All available in-tree bios interfaces are listed in setup.cfg file in the source code tree, for example:
ironic.hardware.interfaces.bios =
fake = ironic.drivers.modules.fake:FakeBIOS
no-bios = ironic.drivers.modules.noop:NoBIOS
Retrieve BIOS settings
To retrieve the cached BIOS configuration from a specified node:
$ openstack baremetal node bios setting list <node-uuid>
BIOS settings are cached on each node cleaning operation or when
settings have been applied successfully via BIOS cleaning steps. The
return of above command is a table of last cached BIOS settings from
specified node. If -f json
is added as suffix to above
command, it returns BIOS settings as following:
[
{
"setting name":
{
"name": "setting name",
"value": "value"
}
},
{
"setting name":
{
"name": "setting name",
"value": "value"
}
},
...
]
To get a specified BIOS setting for a node:
$ openstack baremetal node bios setting show <node-uuid> <setting-name>
If -f json
is added as suffix to above command, it
returns BIOS settings as following:
{
"setting name":
{
"name": "setting name",
"value": "value"
}
}
Configure BIOS settings
Two manual_cleaning
steps are available for managing nodes' BIOS settings:
Factory reset
This cleaning step resets all BIOS settings to factory default for a given node:
{
"target":"clean",
"clean_steps": [
{
"interface": "bios",
"step": "factory_reset"
}
]
}
The factory_reset
cleaning step does not require any
arguments, as it resets all BIOS settings to factory defaults.
Apply BIOS configuration
This cleaning step applies a set of BIOS settings for a node:
{
"target":"clean",
"clean_steps": [
{
"interface": "bios",
"step": "apply_configuration",
"args": {
"settings": [
{
"name": "name",
"value": "value"
},
{
"name": "name",
"value": "value"
}
]
}
}
]
}
The representation of apply_configuration
cleaning step
follows the same format of manual_cleaning
. The desired BIOS settings can be
provided via the settings
argument which contains a list of
BIOS options to be applied, each BIOS option is a dictionary with
name
and value
keys.
To check whether the desired BIOS configuration is set properly, use the command mentioned in the Retrieve BIOS settings section.
Note
When applying BIOS settings to a node, vendor-specific driver may take the given BIOS settings from the argument and compare them with the current BIOS settings on the node and only apply when there is a difference.