karbor/doc/source/usage.rst
caowei ece1371099 Update usage.rst
* add swift_bank_plugin in openstack-infra.conf.
* fix output instruction of karbor protectable-list.

Change-Id: I3f5f4ced081f31366ba772febf6ec8fbc7672dc7
2016-11-09 22:04:30 +08:00

34 KiB

Usage Example

Resources in OpenStack (server, volume, image, network, etc) can be protected by Karbor. This example will show protecting volume.

  1. Before starting the karbor-protection service, the admin needs to configure a Provider in /etc/karbor/providers.d/openstack-infra.conf. The Swift plugin is the default bank plugin. The admin also needs to configure the basic Swift client account configuration:

    cat providers.d/openstack-infra.conf
    [provider]
    name = OS Infra Provider
    description = This provider uses OpenStack's own services (swift, cinder) as storage
    id = cf56bd3e-97a7-4078-b6d5-f36246333fd9
    plugin=karbor-volume-protection-plugin
    bank=karbor-swift-bank-plugin
    
    [swift_client]
    swift_auth_url=http://10.229.47.230:5000/v2.0/
    swift_auth_version=2
    swift_user=admin
    swift_key=123456
    swift_tenant_name=admin
    
    [swift_bank_plugin]
    lease_expire_window=120
    lease_renew_window=100
    lease_validity_window=100
  2. To use cinder or karbor client, we should provide Keystone authentication variables:

    export OS_USERNAME=admin
    export OS_PASSWORD=123456
    export OS_TENANT_NAME=admin
    export OS_AUTH_URL=http://10.229.47.230:35357/v2.0/
  3. Show the provider information:

    karbor provider-show cf56bd3e-97a7-4078-b6d5-f36246333fd9
    +----------------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
    |       Property       |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Value                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      |
    +----------------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
    |     description      |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     This provider uses OpenStack's own services (swift, cinder) as storage                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     |
    | extended_info_schema | {u'options_schema': {u'OS::Cinder::Volume': {u'required': [u'backup_name', u'backup_mode', u'container', u'force'], u'type': u'object', u'properties': {u'force': {u'default': False, u'type': u'boolean', u'description': u'Whether to backup, even if the volumeis attached', u'title': u'Force'}, u'backup_name': {u'type': u'string', u'description': u'The name of the backup.', u'title': u'Backup Name'}, u'container': {u'type': u'string', u'description': u'The container which been chosen.', u'title': u'Container'}, u'description': {u'type': u'string', u'description': u'The description of the volume.', u'title': u'Description'}, u'backup_mode': {u'default': u'auto', u'enum': [u'full', u'incremental', u'auto'], u'type': u'string', u'description': u'The backup mode.', u'title': u'Backup Mode'}}, u'title': u'Cinder Protection Options'}}, u'saved_info_schema': {u'OS::Cinder::Volume': {u'required': [u'name', u'status', u'progress', u'fail_reason', u'size', u'volume_id'], u'type': u'object', u'properties': {u'status': {u'enum': [u'creating', u'available', u'deleting', u'error', u'restoring', u'error_restoring'], u'type': u'string', u'description': u'The backup status, such as available.', u'title': u'Status'}, u'fail_reason': {u'type': u'string', u'description': u'The reason for the failure status of the backup.', u'title': u'Fail Reason'}, u'name': {u'type': u'string', u'description': u'The name for this backup.', u'title': u'Name'}, u'volume_id': {u'type': u'string', u'description': u'The ID of the volume from which the backup was created.', u'title': u'Volume ID'}, u'progress': {u'constraint': {u'max': 1, u'min': 0}, u'type': u'number', u'description': u'The current operation progress for this backup.', u'title': u'Progress'}, u'is_incremental': {u'type': u'boolean', u'description': u'The type of the backup, True is incremental and False is full.', u'title': u'Is Incremental'}, u'size': {u'type': u'integer', u'description': u'The size of the backup, in GB.', u'title': u'Size'}}, u'title': u'Cinder Protection Saved Info'}}, u'restore_schema': {u'OS::Cinder::Volume': {u'type': u'object', u'properties': {u'restore_name': {u'default': None, u'type': u'string', u'description': u'The name of the restored volume.', u'title': u'Restore Name'}, u'restore_description': {u'default': None, u'type': u'string', u'description': u'The description of the restored volume.', u'title': u'Restore Name'}, u'volume_id': {u'type': u'string', u'description': u'The target volume ID to restore to.', u'title': u'Volume ID'}}, u'title': u'Cinder Protection Restore'}}} |
    |          id          |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      cf56bd3e-97a7-4078-b6d5-f36246333fd9                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      |
    |         name         |                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               OS Infra Provider                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                |
    +----------------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  4. Use cinder client to create volumes:

    cinder create 1 --name volume1
    cinder create 1 --name volume2
    cinder list
    +--------------------------------------+-----------+--------------+------+-------------+----------+-------------+
    |                  ID                  |   Status  |     Name     | Size | Volume Type | Bootable | Attached to |
    +--------------------------------------+-----------+--------------+------+-------------+----------+-------------+
    | c468688b-dcb1-4bdf-b26b-62e989ac940e | available |   volume1    |  1   | lvmdriver-1 |  false   |             |
    | d107b234-e16d-4e1e-800d-86523c693e5c | available |   volume2    |  1   | lvmdriver-1 |  false   |             |
    +--------------------------------------+-----------+--------------+------+-------------+----------+-------------+
  5. List the protectable resources:

    karbor protectable-list
    +-----------------------+
    |    Protectable type   |
    +-----------------------+
    |   OS::Cinder::Volume  |
    |   OS::Glance::Image   |
    | OS::Keystone::Project |
    |    OS::Nova::Server   |
    +-----------------------+
    
    karbor protectable-list-instances OS::Cinder::Volume
    +--------------------------------------+--------------------+---------------------+
    |                  Id                  |        Type        | Dependent resources |
    +--------------------------------------+--------------------+---------------------+
    | c468688b-dcb1-4bdf-b26b-62e989ac940e | OS::Cinder::Volume |          []         |
    | d107b234-e16d-4e1e-800d-86523c693e5c | OS::Cinder::Volume |          []         |
    +--------------------------------------+--------------------+---------------------+
  6. Create a protection plan with a provider and resources:

    karbor plan-create 'OS volumes protection plan.' 'cf56bd3e-97a7-4078-b6d5-f36246333fd9' 'd107b234-e16d-4e1e-800d-86523c693e5c'='OS::Cinder::Volume'='volume2','c468688b-dcb1-4bdf-b26b-62e989ac940e'='OS::Cinder::Volume'='volume1'
    +-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
    |   Property  |                                                                                                     Value                                                                                                      |
    +-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
    |      id     |                                                                                      b5969bb9-c571-4538-b827-3746d11aa7a2                                                                                      |
    |     name    |                                                                                          OS volumes protection plan.                                                                                           |
    |  parameters |                                                                                       {u'user': {u'value': u'password'}}                                                                                       |
    | provider_id |                                                                                      cf56bd3e-97a7-4078-b6d5-f36246333fd9                                                                                      |
    |  resources  | [{u'type': u'OS::Cinder::Volume', u'id': u'd107b234-e16d-4e1e-800d-86523c693e5c', u'name': u'volume2'}, {u'type': u'OS::Cinder::Volume', u'id': u'c468688b-dcb1-4bdf-b26b-62e989ac940e', u'name': u'volume1'}] |
    |    status   |                                                                                                   suspended                                                                                                    |
    +-------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  7. Execute a protect operation manually with a plan:

    karbor checkpoint-create cf56bd3e-97a7-4078-b6d5-f36246333fd9 b5969bb9-c571-4538-b827-3746d11aa7a2
    
    +-----------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
    |     Property    |                                                                                                                                                          Value                                                                                                                                                          |
    +-----------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
    |        id       |                                                                                                                                           503e12db-a815-4101-b526-6b687ba60080                                                                                                                                          |
    |    project_id   |                                                                                                                                             8ea0fc3673794f1492b875d349400181                                                                                                                                            |
    | protection_plan | {u'id': u'b5969bb9-c571-4538-b827-3746d11aa7a2', u'resources': [{u'type': u'OS::Cinder::Volume', u'id': u'd107b234-e16d-4e1e-800d-86523c693e5c', u'name': u'volume2'}, {u'type': u'OS::Cinder::Volume', u'id': u'c468688b-dcb1-4bdf-b26b-62e989ac940e', u'name': u'volume1'}], u'name': u'OS volumes protection plan.'} |
    |   provider_id   |                                                                                                                                           cf56bd3e-97a7-4078-b6d5-f36246333fd9                                                                                                                                          |
    |  resource_graph |                                                                                                                                                           None                                                                                                                                                          |
    |      status     |                                                                                                                                                        protecting                                                                                                                                                       |
    +-----------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
    # check the protect result
     cinder backup-list
    +--------------------------------------+--------------------------------------+-----------+--------------+------+--------------+---------------+
    |                  ID                  |              Volume ID               |   Status  |     Name     | Size | Object Count |   Container   |
    +--------------------------------------+--------------------------------------+-----------+--------------+------+--------------+---------------+
    | 58811e5a-d65f-4d1e-8e3d-2e7f1b688c32 | c468688b-dcb1-4bdf-b26b-62e989ac940e | available | test_protect |  1   |      22      | volumebackups |
    | de4bbdab-315b-40f3-b89a-25a23c387e04 | d107b234-e16d-4e1e-800d-86523c693e5c | available | test_protect |  1   |      22      | volumebackups |
    +--------------------------------------+--------------------------------------+-----------+--------------+------+--------------+---------------+
     karbor checkpoint-show cf56bd3e-97a7-4078-b6d5-f36246333fd9 503e12db-a815-4101-b526-6b687ba60080
  8. Execute a protect operation automatically with a scheduler:

    karbor trigger-create 'My Trigger' 'time' "pattern"="0 20 * * 2":"format"="crontab"
    karbor scheduledoperation-create 'Protect with My Trigger' 'protect' <trigger_id> "plan_id"="b5969bb9-c571-4538-b827-3746d11aa7a2":"provider_id"="cf56bd3e-97a7-4078-b6d5-f36246333fd9"
  9. Execute a restore operation manually with a checkpoint id:

    karbor --debug restore-create cf56bd3e-97a7-4078-b6d5-f36246333fd9 2c14b9d6-529b-4308-bb17-7334eb351fd7 'http://10.229.47.230:35357/v2.0/' --parameters 'username'='admin' 'password'='123456'
    +----------------+-------------------------------------------------+
    |    Property    |                      Value                      |
    +----------------+-------------------------------------------------+
    | checkpoint_id  |       2c14b9d6-529b-4308-bb17-7334eb351fd7      |
    |       id       |       34a3418d-444e-4271-922e-e2e2c3fe89ec      |
    |   parameters   | {u'username': u'admin', u'password': u'123456'} |
    |   project_id   |         8ea0fc3673794f1492b875d349400181        |
    |  provider_id   |       cf56bd3e-97a7-4078-b6d5-f36246333fd9      |
    | restore_target |         http://10.229.47.230:35357/v2.0/        |
    |     status     |                     success                     |
    +----------------+-------------------------------------------------+
    
    cinder list
    +--------------------------------------+-----------+--------------+------+-------------+----------+-------------+
    |                  ID                  |   Status  |     Name     | Size | Volume Type | Bootable | Attached to |
    +--------------------------------------+-----------+--------------+------+-------------+----------+-------------+
    | c468688b-dcb1-4bdf-b26b-62e989ac940e | available |   volume1    |  1   | lvmdriver-1 |  false   |             |
    | d107b234-e16d-4e1e-800d-86523c693e5c | available |   volume2    |  1   | lvmdriver-1 |  false   |             |
    | e03c8369-0177-4b2f-87ba-8139dc1c5eaf | available | test_restore |  1   | lvmdriver-1 |  false   |             |
    | f208dacd-5a83-4b40-a22e-371c138bd97d | available | test_restore |  1   | lvmdriver-1 |  false   |             |
    +--------------------------------------+-----------+--------------+------+-------------+----------+-------------+
  10. Execute a delete operation manually with a checkpoint id:

    cinder backup-list
    +--------------------------------------+--------------------------------------+-----------+--------------+------+--------------+---------------+
    |                  ID                  |              Volume ID               |   Status  |     Name     | Size | Object Count |   Container   |
    +--------------------------------------+--------------------------------------+-----------+--------------+------+--------------+---------------+
    | 58811e5a-d65f-4d1e-8e3d-2e7f1b688c32 | c468688b-dcb1-4bdf-b26b-62e989ac940e | available | test_protect |  1   |      22      | volumebackups |
    | de4bbdab-315b-40f3-b89a-25a23c387e04 | d107b234-e16d-4e1e-800d-86523c693e5c | available | test_protect |  1   |      22      | volumebackups |
    +--------------------------------------+--------------------------------------+-----------+--------------+------+--------------+---------------+
    
    karbor checkpoint-delete cf56bd3e-97a7-4078-b6d5-f36246333fd9 2c14b9d6-529b-4308-bb17-7334eb351fd7
    
    cinder backup-list
    +----+-----------+--------+------+------+--------------+-----------+
    | ID | Volume ID | Status | Name | Size | Object Count | Container |
    +----+-----------+--------+------+------+--------------+-----------+
    +----+-----------+--------+------+------+--------------+-----------+