Colleen Murphy 25996a8534 Add docs for application credentials

Add documentation in the User section on managing, using, and rotating
application credentials.

Since application credential support didn't make it into
python-openstackclient in the Queens release, show examples using
python-keystoneclient.

Change-Id: I24bc51d2f3741771ba321fc05d49fd111aa76c15

2018-02-14 20:33:48 +01:00

21 KiB

Raw Blame History

API Examples using Curl

v3 API Examples Using Curl

Note

Following are some API examples using curl. Note that these examples are not automatically generated. They can be outdated as things change and are subject to regular updates and changes.

GET /

Discover API version information, links to documentation (PDF, HTML, WADL), and supported media types:

Warning

The v2.0 portion of this response will be removed in the T release. It is only advertised here because the v2.0 API supports the ec2tokens API until the T release. All other functionality of the v2.0 has been removed as of the Queens release. Use v3 for all functionality as it is more complete and secure.

$ curl "http://localhost:5000"

{
    "versions": {
        "values": [
            {
                "id": "v3.10",
                "links": [
                    {
                        "href": "http://127.0.0.1:5000/v3/",
                        "rel": "self"
                    }
                ],
                "media-types": [
                    {
                        "base": "application/json",
                        "type": "application/vnd.openstack.identity-v3+json"
                    }
                ],
                "status": "stable",
                "updated": "2018-02-28T00:00:00Z"
            },
            {
                "id": "v2.0",
                "links": [
                    {
                        "href": "http://127.0.0.1:5000/v2.0/",
                        "rel": "self"
                    },
                    {
                        "href": "https://docs.openstack.org/",
                        "rel": "describedby",
                        "type": "text/html"
                    }
                ],
                "media-types": [
                    {
                        "base": "application/json",
                        "type": "application/vnd.openstack.identity-v2.0+json"
                    }
                ],
                "status": "deprecated",
                "updated": "2016-08-04T00:00:00Z"
            }
        ]
    }
}

Tokens

Default scope

Get a token with default scope (may be unscoped):

curl -i \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '
{ "auth": {
    "identity": {
      "methods": ["password"],
      "password": {
        "user": {
          "name": "admin",
          "domain": { "id": "default" },
          "password": "adminpwd"
        }
      }
    }
  }
}' \
  "http://localhost:5000/v3/auth/tokens" ; echo

Example response:

HTTP/1.1 201 Created
X-Subject-Token: MIIFvgY...
Vary: X-Auth-Token
Content-Type: application/json
Content-Length: 1025
Date: Tue, 10 Jun 2014 20:55:16 GMT

{
  "token": {
    "methods": ["password"],
    "roles": [{
      "id": "9fe2ff9ee4384b1894a90878d3e92bab",
      "name": "_member_"
    }, {
      "id": "c703057be878458588961ce9a0ce686b",
      "name": "admin"
    }],
    "expires_at": "2014-06-10T2:55:16.806001Z",
    "project": {
      "domain": {
        "id": "default",
        "name": "Default"
      },
      "id": "8538a3f13f9541b28c2620eb19065e45",
      "name": "admin"
    },
    "catalog": [{
      "endpoints": [{
        "url": "http://localhost:3537/v2.0",
        "region": "RegionOne",
        "interface": "admin",
        "id": "29beb2f1567642eb810b042b6719ea88"
      }, {
        "url": "http://localhost:5000/v2.0",
        "region": "RegionOne",
        "interface": "internal",
        "id": "8707e3735d4415c97ae231b4841eb1c"
      }, {
        "url": "http://localhost:5000/v2.0",
        "region": "RegionOne",
        "interface": "public",
        "id": "ef303187fc8d41668f25199c298396a5"
      }],
      "type": "identity",
      "id": "bd73972c0e14fb69bae8ff76e112a90",
      "name": "keystone"
    }],
    "extras": {},
    "user": {
      "domain": {
        "id": "default",
        "name": "Default"
      },
      "id": "3ec3164f750146be97f21559ee4d9c51",
      "name": "admin"
    },
    "audit_ids": ["yRt0UrxJSs6-WYJgwEMMmg"],
    "issued_at": "201406-10T20:55:16.806027Z"
  }
}

Project-scoped

Get a project-scoped token:

curl -i \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '
{ "auth": {
    "identity": {
      "methods": ["password"],
      "password": {
        "user": {
          "name": "admin",
          "domain": { "id": "default" },
          "password": "adminpwd"
        }
      }
    },
    "scope": {
      "project": {
        "name": "demo",
        "domain": { "id": "default" }
      }
    }
  }
}' \
  "http://localhost:5000/v3/auth/tokens" ; echo

Example response:

HTTP/1.1 201 Created
X-Subject-Token: MIIFfQ...
Vary: X-Auth-Token
Content-Type: application/json
Content-Length: 960
Date: Tue, 10 Jun 2014 20:40:14 GMT

{
  "token": {
    "audit_ids": ["ECwrVNWbSCqmEgPnu0YCRw"],
    "methods": ["password"],
    "roles": [{
      "id": "c703057be878458588961ce9a0ce686b",
      "name": "admin"
    }],
    "expires_at": "2014-06-10T21:40:14.360795Z",
    "project": {
      "domain": {
        "id": "default",
        "name": "Default"
      },
      "id": "3d4c2c82bd5948f0bcab0cf3a7c9b48c",
      "name": "demo"
    },
    "catalog": [{
      "endpoints": [{
        "url": "http://localhost:35357/v2.0",
        "region": "RegionOne",
        "interface": "admin",
        "id": "29beb2f1567642eb810b042b6719ea88"
      }, {
        "url": "http://localhost:5000/v2.0",
        "region": "RegionOne",
        "interface": "internal",
        "id": "87057e3735d4415c97ae231b4841eb1c"
      }, {
        "url": "http://localhost:5000/v2.0",
        "region": "RegionOne",
        "interface": "public",
        "id": "ef303187fc8d41668f25199c298396a5"
      }],
      "type": "identity",
      "id": "bd7397d2c0e14fb69bae8ff76e112a90",
      "name": "keystone"
    }],
    "extras": {},
    "user": {
      "domain": {
        "id": "default",
        "name": "Default"
      },
      "id": "3ec3164f750146be97f21559ee4d9c51",
      "name": "admin"
    },
    "issued_at": "2014-06-10T20:40:14.360822Z"
  }
}

Domain-Scoped

Get a domain-scoped token (Note that you're going to need a role-assignment on the domain first!):

curl -i \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '
{ "auth": {
    "identity": {
      "methods": ["password"],
      "password": {
        "user": {
          "name": "admin",
          "domain": { "id": "default" },
          "password": "adminpwd"
        }
      }
    },
    "scope": {
      "domain": {
        "id": "default"
      }
    }
  }
}' \
  "http://localhost:5000/v3/auth/tokens" ; echo

Example response:

HTTP/1.1 201 Created
X-Subject-Token: MIIFNg...
Vary: X-Auth-Token
Content-Type: application/json
Content-Length: 889
Date: Tue, 10 Jun 2014 20:52:59 GMT

{
  "token": {
    "domain": {
      "id": "default",
      "name": "Default"
    },
    "methods": ["password"],
    "roles": [{
      "id": "c703057be878458588961ce9a0ce686b",
      "name": "admin"
    }],
    "expires_at": "2014-06-10T21:52:58.852167Z",
    "catalog": [{
      "endpoints": [{
        "url": "http://localhost:35357/v2.0",
        "region": "RegionOne",
        "interface": "admin",
        "id": "29beb2f1567642eb810b042b6719ea88"
      }, {
        "url": "http://localhost:5000/v2.0",
        "region": "RegionOne",
        "interface": "internal",
        "id": "87057e3735d4415c97ae231b4841eb1c"
      }, {
        "url": "http://localhost:5000/v2.0",
        "region": "RegionOne",
        "interface": "public",
        "id": "ef303187fc8d41668f25199c298396a5"
      }],
      "type": "identity",
      "id": "bd7397d2c0e14fb69bae8ff76e112a90",
      "name": "keystone"
    }],
    "extras": {},
    "user": {
      "domain": {
        "id": "default",
        "name": "Default"
      },
      "id": "3ec3164f750146be97f21559ee4d9c51",
      "name": "admin"
    },
    "audit_ids": ["Xpa6Uyn-T9S6mTREudUH3w"],
    "issued_at": "2014-06-10T20:52:58.852194Z"
  }
}

Getting a token from a token

Get a token from a token:

curl -i \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '
{ "auth": {
    "identity": {
      "methods": ["token"],
      "token": {
        "id": "'$OS_TOKEN'"
      }
    }
  }
}' \
  "http://localhost:5000/v3/auth/tokens" ; echo

Example response:

HTTP/1.1 201 Created
X-Subject-Token: MIIFxw...
Vary: X-Auth-Token
Content-Type: application/json
Content-Length: 1034
Date: Tue, 10 Jun 2014 21:00:05 GMT

{
  "token": {
    "methods": ["token", "password"],
    "expires_at": "2015-05-28T07:43:44.808209Z",
    "extras": {},
    "user": {
      "domain": {
        "id": "default",
        "name": "Default"
      },
      "id": "753867c25c3340ffad1abc22d488c31a",
      "name": "admin"
    },
    "audit_ids": ["ZE0OPSuzTmCXHo0eIOYltw",
      "xxIQCkHOQOywL0oY6CTppQ"
    ],
    "issued_at": "2015-05-28T07:19:23.763532Z"
  }
}

Note

If a scope was included in the request body then this would get a token with the new scope.

DELETE /v3/auth/tokens

Revoke a token:

curl -i -X DELETE \
  -H "X-Auth-Token: $OS_TOKEN" \
  -H "X-Subject-Token: $OS_TOKEN" \
  "http://localhost:5000/v3/auth/tokens"

If there's no error then the response is empty.

Domains

GET /v3/domains

List domains:

curl -s \
  -H "X-Auth-Token: $OS_TOKEN" \
  "http://localhost:5000/v3/domains" | python -mjson.tool

Example response:

{
    "domains": [
        {
            "description": "Owns users and tenants (i.e. projects) available on Identity API v2.",
            "enabled": true,
            "id": "default",
            "links": {
                "self": "http://identity-server:5000/v3/domains/default"
            },
            "name": "Default"
        }
    ],
    "links": {
        "next": null,
        "previous": null,
        "self": "http://identity-server:5000/v3/domains"
    }
}

POST /v3/domains

Create a domain:

curl -s \
  -H "X-Auth-Token: $OS_TOKEN" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{ "domain": { "name": "newdomain"}}' \
  "http://localhost:5000/v3/domains" | python -mjson.tool

Example response:

{
    "domain": {
        "enabled": true,
        "id": "3a5140aecd974bf08041328b53a62458",
        "links": {
            "self": "http://identity-server:5000/v3/domains/3a5140aecd974bf08041328b53a62458"
        },
        "name": "newdomain"
    }
}

Projects

GET /v3/projects

List projects:

curl -s \
 -H "X-Auth-Token: $OS_TOKEN" \
 "http://localhost:5000/v3/projects" | python -mjson.tool

Example response:

{
    "links": {
        "next": null,
        "previous": null,
        "self": "http://localhost:5000/v3/projects"
    },
    "projects": [
        {
            "description": null,
            "domain_id": "default",
            "enabled": true,
            "id": "3d4c2c82bd5948f0bcab0cf3a7c9b48c",
            "links": {
                "self": "http://localhost:5000/v3/projects/3d4c2c82bd5948f0bcab0cf3a7c9b48c"
            },
            "name": "demo"
        }
    ]
}

PATCH /v3/projects/{id}

Disable a project:

curl -s -X PATCH \
  -H "X-Auth-Token: $OS_TOKEN" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '
{
  "project": {
      "enabled": false
    }
}'\
  "http://localhost:5000/v3/projects/$PROJECT_ID"  | python -mjson.tool

Example response:

{
    "project": {
        "description": null,
        "domain_id": "default",
        "enabled": false,
        "extra": {},
        "id": "3d4c2c82bd5948f0bcab0cf3a7c9b48c",
        "links": {
            "self": "http://localhost:5000/v3/projects/3d4c2c82bd5948f0bcab0cf3a7c9b48c"
        },
        "name": "demo"
    }
}

GET /v3/services

List the services:

curl -s \
  -H "X-Auth-Token: $OS_TOKEN" \
  "http://localhost:5000/v3/services" | python -mjson.tool

Example response:

{
    "links": {
        "next": null,
        "previous": null,
        "self": "http://localhost:5000/v3/services"
    },
    "services": [
        {
            "description": "Keystone Identity Service",
            "enabled": true,
            "id": "bd7397d2c0e14fb69bae8ff76e112a90",
            "links": {
                "self": "http://localhost:5000/v3/services/bd7397d2c0e14fb69bae8ff76e112a90"
            },
            "name": "keystone",
            "type": "identity"
        }
    ]
}

GET /v3/endpoints

List the endpoints:

curl -s \
 -H "X-Auth-Token: $OS_TOKEN" \
 "http://localhost:5000/v3/endpoints" | python -mjson.tool

Example response:

{
    "endpoints": [
        {
            "enabled": true,
            "id": "29beb2f1567642eb810b042b6719ea88",
            "interface": "admin",
            "links": {
                "self": "http://localhost:5000/v3/endpoints/29beb2f1567642eb810b042b6719ea88"
            },
            "region": "RegionOne",
            "service_id": "bd7397d2c0e14fb69bae8ff76e112a90",
            "url": "http://localhost:35357/v2.0"
        }
    ],
    "links": {
        "next": null,
        "previous": null,
        "self": "http://localhost:5000/v3/endpoints"
    }
}

Users

GET /v3/users

List users:

curl -s \
 -H "X-Auth-Token: $OS_TOKEN" \
 "http://localhost:5000/v3/users" | python -mjson.tool

POST /v3/users

Create a user:

curl -s \
 -H "X-Auth-Token: $OS_TOKEN" \
 -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
 -d '{"user": {"name": "newuser", "password": "changeme"}}' \
 "http://localhost:5000/v3/users" | python -mjson.tool

Example response:

{
    "user": {
        "domain_id": "default",
        "enabled": true,
        "id": "ec8fc20605354edd91873f2d66bf4fc4",
        "links": {
            "self": "http://identity-server:5000/v3/users/ec8fc20605354edd91873f2d66bf4fc4"
        },
        "name": "newuser"
    }
}

GET /v3/users/{user_id}

Show details for a user:

USER_ID=ec8fc20605354edd91873f2d66bf4fc4

curl -s \
 -H "X-Auth-Token: $OS_TOKEN" \
 "http://localhost:5000/v3/users/$USER_ID" | python -mjson.tool

Example response:

{
    "user": {
        "domain_id": "default",
        "enabled": true,
        "id": "ec8fc20605354edd91873f2d66bf4fc4",
        "links": {
            "self": "http://localhost:5000/v3/users/ec8fc20605354edd91873f2d66bf4fc4"
        },
        "name": "newuser"
    }
}

POST /v3/users/{user_id}/password

Change password (using the default policy, this can be done as the user):

USER_ID=b7793000f8d84c79af4e215e9da78654
ORIG_PASS=userpwd
NEW_PASS=newuserpwd

curl \
 -H "X-Auth-Token: $OS_TOKEN" \
 -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
 -d '{ "user": {"password": "'$NEW_PASS'", "original_password": "'$ORIG_PASS'"} }' \
 "http://localhost:5000/v3/users/$USER_ID/password"

Note

This command doesn't print anything if the request was successful.

PATCH /v3/users/{user_id}

Reset password (using the default policy, this requires admin):

USER_ID=b7793000f8d84c79af4e215e9da78654
NEW_PASS=newuserpwd

curl -s -X PATCH \
 -H "X-Auth-Token: $OS_TOKEN" \
 -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
 -d '{ "user": {"password": "'$NEW_PASS'"} }' \
 "http://localhost:5000/v3/users/$USER_ID" | python -mjson.tool

Example response:

{
    "user": {
        "default_project_id": "3d4c2c82bd5948f0bcab0cf3a7c9b48c",
        "domain_id": "default",
        "email": "demo@example.com",
        "enabled": true,
        "extra": {
            "email": "demo@example.com"
        },
        "id": "269348fdd9374b8885da1418e0730af1",
        "links": {
            "self": "http://localhost:5000/v3/users/269348fdd9374b8885da1418e0730af1"
        },
        "name": "demo"
    }
}

PUT /v3/projects/{project_id}/groups/{group_id}/roles/{role_id}

Create group role assignment on project:

curl -s -X PUT \
 -H "X-Auth-Token: $OS_TOKEN" \
 "http://localhost:5000/v3/projects/$PROJECT_ID/groups/$GROUP_ID/roles/$ROLE_ID" |
   python -mjson.tool

There's no data in the response if the operation is successful.

POST /v3/OS-TRUST/trusts

Create a trust:

curl -s \
 -H "X-Auth-Token: $OS_TOKEN" \
 -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
 -d '
{ "trust": {
    "expires_at": "2014-12-30T23:59:59.999999Z",
    "impersonation": false,
    "project_id": "'$PROJECT_ID'",
    "roles": [
        { "name": "admin" }
      ],
    "trustee_user_id": "'$DEMO_USER_ID'",
    "trustor_user_id": "'$ADMIN_USER_ID'"
}}'\
 "http://localhost:5000/v3/OS-TRUST/trusts" | python -mjson.tool

Example response:

{
    "trust": {
        "expires_at": "2014-12-30T23:59:59.999999Z",
        "id": "394998fa61f14736b1f0c1f322882949",
        "impersonation": false,
        "links": {
            "self": "http://localhost:5000/v3/OS-TRUST/trusts/394998fa61f14736b1f0c1f322882949"
        },
        "project_id": "3d4c2c82bd5948f0bcab0cf3a7c9b48c",
        "remaining_uses": null,
        "roles": [
            {
                "id": "c703057be878458588961ce9a0ce686b",
                "links": {
                    "self": "http://localhost:5000/v3/roles/c703057be878458588961ce9a0ce686b"
                },
                "name": "admin"
            }
        ],
        "roles_links": {
            "next": null,
            "previous": null,
            "self": "http://localhost:5000/v3/OS-TRUST/trusts/394998fa61f14736b1f0c1f322882949/roles"
        },
        "trustee_user_id": "269348fdd9374b8885da1418e0730af1",
        "trustor_user_id": "3ec3164f750146be97f21559ee4d9c51"
    }
}

21 KiB Raw Blame History

API Examples using Curl

v3 API Examples Using Curl

GET /

Tokens

Default scope

Project-scoped

Domain-Scoped

Getting a token from a token

DELETE /v3/auth/tokens

Domains

GET /v3/domains

POST /v3/domains

Projects

GET /v3/projects

PATCH /v3/projects/{id}

GET /v3/services

GET /v3/endpoints

Users

GET /v3/users

POST /v3/users

GET /v3/users/{user_id}

POST /v3/users/{user_id}/password

PATCH /v3/users/{user_id}

PUT /v3/projects/{project_id}/groups/{group_id}/roles/{role_id}

POST /v3/OS-TRUST/trusts

21 KiB

Raw Blame History