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Kolla

The Kolla project is part of the OpenStack TripleO effort, focused on deploying OpenStack environments using Kubernetes and Docker containers.

Getting Started

Kubernetes deployment on bare metal is a complex topic which is beyond the scope of this project at this time. The developers still require a test environment. As a result, one of the developers has created a Heat based deployment tool that can be found here.

Build Docker Images

Within the docker directory is a tool called build. This tool will build all of the docker images that have been implemented. Each OpenStack service is implemented as a separate container that can later be registered with Kubernetes. These containers are published to the the public docker registry and are referenced in the kubernetes configuration files in this repo.

[sdake@bigiron docker]$ sudo ./build

A 20-30 minute build process will begin where containers will be built for each OpenStack service. Once finished the docker images can be examined with the docker CLI.

[sdake@bigiron docker]$ sudo docker images

A list of the built docker images will be shown.

Note at this time the images do not yet work correctly or operate on their defined environment variables. They are essentially placeholders.

Use Kubernetes to Deploy OpenStack

Keystone and MariaDB are the only pods that are implimented. They operate just enough to verify that services are running and may have bugs in their configurations.

To get Keystone running start by downloading the pod and service json files for MariaDB to a running kubernetes cluster.

curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/stackforge/kolla/master/k8s/service/mariadb-service.json > mariadb-service.json
curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/stackforge/kolla/master/k8s/pod/mariadb-pod.json > mariadb-pod.json

Next launch the MariaDB pod and service files. The services are started first incase the pods reference their addresses. You'll see the same thing in keystone when it's launched.

$ kubecfg -c mariadb-service.json create services
ID                  Labels              Selector              Port
----------          ----------          ----------            ----------
mariadb                           name=mariadb   3306

$ kubecfg -c mariadb-pod.json create pods
ID                  Image(s)                       Host                Labels                Status
----------          ----------                     ----------          ----------            ----------
mariadb             kollaglue/fedora-rdo-mariadb   /                   name=mariadb   Waiting

To verify their creation and see their status use the list command. You are ready to move on when the pod's status reaches Running.

$ kubecfg list pods
ID                  Image(s)                       Host                Labels                Status
----------          ----------                     ----------          ----------            ----------
mariadb             kollaglue/fedora-rdo-mariadb   10.0.0.3/           name=mariadb   Running

If MariaDB doesn't move to running within a few minutes use journalctl on the master and the nodes to troubleshoot. The first command is for the master and the second is for the nodes.

$ journalctl -f -l -xn -u kube-apiserver -u etcd -u kube-scheduler
$ journalctl -f -l -xn -u kubelet.service -u kube-proxy -u docker

Once the pod's status reaches running you should verify that you can connect to the database through all the kube-proxies. You can use telnet to do this. Telnet to 3306 on each node and make sure mysql responds.

$ telnet 10.0.0.4 3306
Trying 10.0.0.4...
Connected to 10.0.0.4.
Escape character is '^]'.

5.5.39-MariaDB-wsrep

$ telnet 10.0.0.3 3306
Trying 10.0.0.3...
Connected to 10.0.0.3.
Escape character is '^]'.

5.5.39-MariaDB-wsrep

If the connection closes before mysql responds then the proxy is not properly connecting to the database. This can be seen by using jounalctl and watching for a connection error on the node that you can't connect to mysql through.

$ journalctl -f -l -xn -u kube-proxy

If you can conect though one and not the other there's probably a problem with the overlay network. Double check that you're tunning kernel 3.16+ because vxlan support is required. If you kernel version is good try restarting openvswitch on both nodes. This has usually fixed the connection issues for me.

If you're able to connect to mysql though both proxies then you're ready to launch keystone. Download and use the pod and service files to launch the pods and services for keystone.

$ curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/stackforge/kolla/master/k8s/keystone/keystone-admin-service.json > keystone-admin-service.json
$ curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/stackforge/kolla/master/k8s/keystone/keystone-public-service.json > keystone-public-service.json
$ curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/stackforge/kolla/master/k8s/pod/keystone-pod.json > keystone-pod.json
$ kubecfg -c keystone-keystone-public.json create services
$ kubecfg -c keystone-keystone-admin.json create services
$ kubecfg -c keystone-pod.json create pods

The keystone pod should become status running, if it doesn't you can troubleshoot it the same way that the database was. Once keystone is running you should be able to use the keystone client to do a token-get against one of the proxy's ip addresses.

Directories

  • docker - contains artifacts for use with docker build to build appropriate images
  • k8s - contains service and pod configuration information for Kubernetes