manila/doc/source/devref/development.environment.rst

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Copyright 2010-2011 United States Government as represented by the
Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
All Rights Reserved.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
under the License.
Setting Up a Development Environment
====================================
This page describes how to setup a working Python development
environment that can be used in developing manila on Ubuntu, Fedora or
Mac OS X. These instructions assume you're already familiar with
git. Refer to `Getting the code`_ for additional information.
.. _Getting the code: http://wiki.openstack.org/GettingTheCode
Following these instructions will allow you to run the manila unit
tests. If you want to be able to run manila (i.e., create NFS/CIFS shares),
you will also need to install dependent projects: nova, neutron, cinder and glance.
For this purpose 'devstack' project can be used (A documented shell script to build
complete OpenStack development environments).
You can check out `Setting up a development environment with devstack`_ for instructions
on how to enable manila on devstack.
.. _Setting up a development environment with devstack: https://docs.openstack.org/manila/latest/devref/development-environment-devstack.html
Virtual environments
--------------------
Manila development uses `virtualenv <http://pypi.python.org/pypi/virtualenv>`__ to track and manage Python
dependencies while in development and testing. This allows you to
install all of the Python package dependencies in a virtual
environment or "virtualenv" (a special subdirectory of your manila
directory), instead of installing the packages at the system level.
.. note::
Virtualenv is useful for running the unit tests, but is not
typically used for full integration testing or production usage.
Linux Systems
-------------
.. note::
This section is tested for manila on Ubuntu and Fedora-based
distributions. Feel free to add notes and change according to
your experiences or operating system.
Install the prerequisite packages.
- On Ubuntu/Debian::
sudo apt-get install python-dev libssl-dev python-pip \
libmysqlclient-dev libxml2-dev libxslt-dev libpq-dev git \
git-review libffi-dev gettext graphviz libjpeg-dev
- On Fedora 21/RHEL7/Centos7::
sudo yum install python-devel openssl-devel python-pip mysql-devel \
libxml2-devel libxslt-devel postgresql-devel git git-review \
libffi-devel gettext graphviz gcc libjpeg-turbo-devel \
python-tox python3-devel python3
.. note::
If using RHEL and yum reports "No package python-pip available" and "No
package git-review available", use the EPEL software repository.
Instructions can be found at `<http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/EPEL/FAQ#howtouse>`_.
- On Fedora 22 and higher::
sudo dnf install python-devel openssl-devel python-pip mysql-devel \
libxml2-devel libxslt-devel postgresql-devel git git-review \
libffi-devel gettext graphviz gcc libjpeg-turbo-devel \
python-tox python3-devel python3
.. note::
Additionally, if using Fedora 23, ``redhat-rpm-config`` package should be
installed so that development virtualenv can be built successfully.
Mac OS X Systems
----------------
Install virtualenv::
sudo easy_install virtualenv
Check the version of OpenSSL you have installed::
openssl version
If you have installed OpenSSL 1.0.0a, which can happen when installing a
MacPorts package for OpenSSL, you will see an error when running
``manila.tests.auth_unittest.AuthTestCase.test_209_can_generate_x509``.
The stock version of OpenSSL that ships with Mac OS X 10.6 (OpenSSL 0.9.8l)
or Mac OS X 10.7 (OpenSSL 0.9.8r) works fine with manila.
Getting the code
----------------
Grab the code::
git clone https://github.com/openstack/manila.git
cd manila
Running unit tests
------------------
The unit tests will run by default inside a virtualenv in the ``.venv``
directory. Run the unit tests by doing::
./run_tests.sh
The first time you run them, you will be asked if you want to create a virtual
environment (hit "y")::
No virtual environment found...create one? (Y/n)
See :doc:`unit_tests` for more details.
.. _virtualenv:
Manually installing and using the virtualenv
--------------------------------------------
You can manually install the virtual environment instead of having
``run_tests.sh`` do it for you::
python tools/install_venv.py
This will install all of the Python packages listed in the
``requirements.txt`` file into your virtualenv. There will also be some
additional packages (pip, distribute, greenlet) that are installed
by the ``tools/install_venv.py`` file into the virtualenv.
If all goes well, you should get a message something like this::
Manila development environment setup is complete.
To activate the manila virtualenv for the extent of your current shell session
you can run::
$ source .venv/bin/activate
Or, if you prefer, you can run commands in the virtualenv on a case by case
basis by running::
$ tools/with_venv.sh <your command>
Contributing Your Work
----------------------
Once your work is complete you may wish to contribute it to the project. Add
your name and email address to the ``Authors`` file, and also to the ``.mailmap``
file if you use multiple email addresses. Your contributions can not be merged
into trunk unless you are listed in the Authors file. Manila uses the Gerrit
code review system. For information on how to submit your branch to Gerrit,
see GerritWorkflow_.
.. _GerritWorkflow: http://docs.openstack.org/infra/manual/developers.html#development-workflow