84e953ca75
Change project name in doc according to style rules in http://docs.openstack.org/contributor-guide/writing-style/openstack-components.html Closes-Bug: #1537808 Change-Id: I849b0ec34a1bfc01263f35a9ef0128100945867e Signed-off-by: Danny Al-Gaaf <danny.al-gaaf@bisect.de>
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110 lines
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Copyright 2014 Mirantis Inc.
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All Rights Reserved.
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Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
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not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
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a copy of the License at
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http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
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WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
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License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
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under the License.
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Generic approach for share provisioning
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=======================================
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The Shared File Systems service can be configured to use Nova
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VMs and Cinder volumes. There are two modules that handle them in manila:
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1) 'service_instance' module creates VMs in Nova with predefined image called
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service image. This module can be used by any backend driver for provisioning
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of service VMs to be able to separate share resources among tenants.
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2) 'generic' module operates with Cinder volumes and VMs created by
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'service_instance' module, then creates shared filesystems based on volumes
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attached to VMs.
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Network configurations
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----------------------
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Each backend driver can handle networking in its own way,
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see: https://wiki.openstack.org/wiki/Manila/Networking
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One of two possible configurations can be chosen for share provisioning
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using 'service_instance' module:
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- Service VM has one net interface from net that is connected to public router.
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For successful creation of share, user network should be connected to public
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router too.
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- Service VM has two net interfaces, first one connected to service network,
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second one connected directly to user's network.
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Requirements for service image
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------------------------------
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- Linux based distro
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- NFS server
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- Samba server >=3.2.0, that can be configured by data stored in registry
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- SSH server
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- Two net interfaces configured to DHCP (see network approaches)
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- 'exportfs' and 'net conf' libraries used for share actions
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- Following files will be used, so if their paths differ one needs to create at
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least symlinks for them:
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* /etc/exports (permanent file with NFS exports)
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* /var/lib/nfs/etab (temporary file with NFS exports used by 'exportfs')
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* /etc/fstab (permanent file with mounted filesystems)
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* /etc/mtab (temporary file with mounted filesystems used by 'mount')
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Supported shared filesystems
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----------------------------
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- NFS (access by IP)
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- CIFS (access by IP)
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Known restrictions
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------------------
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- One of Nova's configurations only allows 26 shares per server. This limit
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comes from the maximum number of virtual PCI interfaces that are used for
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block device attaching. There are 28 virtual PCI interfaces, in this
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configuration, two of them are used for server needs and other 26 are used
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for attaching block devices that are used for shares.
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- Juno version works only with Neutron. Each share should be created with
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neutron-net and neutron-subnet IDs provided via share-network entity.
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- Juno version handles security group, flavor, image, keypair for Nova VM and
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also creates service networks, but does not use availability zones for
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Nova VMs and volume types for Cinder block devices.
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- Juno version does not use security services data provided with share-network.
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These data will be just ignored.
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- Liberty version adds a share extend capability. Share access will be briefly
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interrupted during an extend operation.
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- Liberty version adds a share shrink capability, but this capability is not
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effective because generic driver shrinks only filesystem size and doesn't
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shrink the size of Cinder volume.
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The :mod:`manila.share.drivers.generic` Module
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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.. automodule:: manila.share.drivers.generic
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:noindex:
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:members:
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:undoc-members:
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:show-inheritance:
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The :mod:`manila.share.drivers.service_instance` Module
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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.. automodule:: manila.share.drivers.service_instance
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:noindex:
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:members:
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:undoc-members:
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:show-inheritance:
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