The concept doc should only talk about v2.1 API. This pach corrects them. Also use the current API response instead of the old one and correct some old reference link. blueprint complete-todo-in-api-concept-doc Change-Id: I90b39959a6a13f37ec0c03cf6f86943eba6c47d1
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Versions
The OpenStack Compute API uses both a URI and a MIME type versioning
scheme. In the URI scheme, the first element of the path contains the
target version identifier (e.g. https://servers.api.openstack.org/
v2.1/...). The MIME type versioning scheme uses HTTP content negotiation
where the Accept
or Content-Type
headers
contains a MIME type that identifies the version
(application/vnd.openstack.compute.v2.1+json). A version MIME type is
always linked to a base MIME type, such as application/json. If
conflicting versions are specified using both an HTTP header and a URI,
the URI takes precedence.
Example: Request with MIME type versioning
GET /214412/images HTTP/1.1
Host: servers.api.openstack.org
Accept: application/vnd.openstack.compute.v2.1+json
X-Auth-Token: eaaafd18-0fed-4b3a-81b4-663c99ec1cbb
Example: Request with URI versioning
GET /v2.1/214412/images HTTP/1.1
Host: servers.api.openstack.org
Accept: application/json
X-Auth-Token: eaaafd18-0fed-4b3a-81b4-663c99ec1cbb
Permanent Links
The MIME type versioning approach allows for the creating of permanent links, because the version scheme is not specified in the URI path: https://api.servers.openstack.org/224532/servers/123.
If a request is made without a version specified in the URI or via HTTP headers, then a multiple-choices response (300) follows that provides links and MIME types to available versions.
Example: Multiple choices: JSON response
{
"choices": [
{
"id": "v2.0",
"links": [
{
"href": "http://servers.api.openstack.org/v2/7f5b2214547e4e71970e329ccf0b257c/servers/detail",
"rel": "self"
}
],
"media-types": [
{
"base": "application/json",
"type": "application/vnd.openstack.compute+json;version=2"
}
],
"status": "SUPPORTED"
},
{
"id": "v2.1",
"links": [
{
"href": "http://servers.api.openstack.org/v2.1/7f5b2214547e4e71970e329ccf0b257c/servers/detail",
"rel": "self"
}
],
"media-types": [
{
"base": "application/json",
"type": "application/vnd.openstack.compute+json;version=2.1"
}
],
"status": "CURRENT"
}
]
}
The API with CURRENT
status is the newest API and
continue improved by the Nova project. The API with
SUPPORTED
is the old API and new features is frozen. The
API with DEPRECATED
status is the API will be removed in
the foreseeable future. Providers should work with developers and
partners to ensure there is adequate time to migrate to the new version
before deprecated versions are discontinued. For any API which is under
development and didn't release yet, the API status is
EXPERIMENTAL
.
Your application can programmatically determine available API versions by performing a GET on the root URL (i.e. with the version and everything to the right of it truncated) returned from the authentication system.
You can also obtain additional information about a specific version
by performing a GET on the base version URL (such as,
https://servers.api.openstack.org/v2.1/
). Version request
URLs must always end with a trailing slash (/
). If you omit
the slash, the server might respond with a 302 redirection request.
Format extensions can be placed after the slash (such as,
https://servers.api.openstack.org/v2.1/.json
).
Note
This special case does not hold true for other API requests. In
general, requests such as /servers.json
and
/servers/.json
are handled equivalently.
For examples of the list versions and get version details requests and responses, see *API versions*.
The detailed version response contains pointers to both a human-readable and a machine-processable description of the API service. The machine-processable description is written in the Web Application Description Language (WADL).