nova/doc/source/admin/quotas.rst
pangliye fc35397fdd fix misspelling of 'projectUser'
Change-Id: Ic3c824c218fb0512cdac1e7ed313925c305b7ec3
2018-02-06 10:48:48 +08:00

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=============================
Manage Compute service quotas
=============================
As an administrative user, you can use the :command:`nova quota-*` commands,
which are provided by the ``python-novaclient`` package, to update the Compute
service quotas for a specific project or project user, as well as update the
quota defaults for a new project.
.. todo::
At some point, probably in Queens, we need to scrub this page and mention
the microversions that remove the proxy and network-related resource quotas.
.. rubric:: Compute quota descriptions
.. list-table::
:header-rows: 1
:widths: 10 40
* - Quota name
- Description
* - cores
- Number of instance cores (VCPUs) allowed per project.
* - fixed-ips
- Number of fixed IP addresses allowed per project. This number
must be equal to or greater than the number of allowed
instances.
* - floating-ips
- Number of floating IP addresses allowed per project.
* - injected-file-content-bytes
- Number of content bytes allowed per injected file.
* - injected-file-path-bytes
- Length of injected file path.
* - injected-files
- Number of injected files allowed per project.
* - instances
- Number of instances allowed per project.
* - key-pairs
- Number of key pairs allowed per user.
* - metadata-items
- Number of metadata items allowed per instance.
* - ram
- Megabytes of instance ram allowed per project.
* - security-groups
- Number of security groups per project.
* - security-group-rules
- Number of security group rules per project.
* - server-groups
- Number of server groups per project.
* - server-group-members
- Number of servers per server group.
View and update Compute quotas for a project
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
To view and update default quota values
---------------------------------------
#. List all default quotas for all projects:
.. code-block:: console
$ openstack quota show --default
+-----------------------------+-------+
| Quota | Limit |
+-----------------------------+-------+
| instances | 10 |
| cores | 20 |
| ram | 51200 |
| floating_ips | 10 |
| fixed_ips | -1 |
| metadata_items | 128 |
| injected_files | 5 |
| injected_file_content_bytes | 10240 |
| injected_file_path_bytes | 255 |
| key_pairs | 100 |
| security_groups | 10 |
| security_group_rules | 20 |
| server_groups | 10 |
| server_group_members | 10 |
+-----------------------------+-------+
#. Update a default value for a new project, for example:
.. code-block:: console
$ openstack quota set --instances 15 default
To view quota values for an existing project
--------------------------------------------
#. List the currently set quota values for a project:
.. code-block:: console
$ openstack quota show PROJECT_NAME
+-----------------------------+-------+
| Quota | Limit |
+-----------------------------+-------+
| instances | 10 |
| cores | 20 |
| ram | 51200 |
| floating_ips | 10 |
| fixed_ips | -1 |
| metadata_items | 128 |
| injected_files | 5 |
| injected_file_content_bytes | 10240 |
| injected_file_path_bytes | 255 |
| key_pairs | 100 |
| security_groups | 10 |
| security_group_rules | 20 |
| server_groups | 10 |
| server_group_members | 10 |
+-----------------------------+-------+
To update quota values for an existing project
----------------------------------------------
#. Obtain the project ID.
.. code-block:: console
$ project=$(openstack project show -f value -c id PROJECT_NAME)
#. Update a particular quota value.
.. code-block:: console
$ openstack quota set --QUOTA_NAME QUOTA_VALUE PROJECT_OR_CLASS
For example:
.. code-block:: console
$ openstack quota set --floating-ips 20 PROJECT_OR_CLASS
$ openstack quota show PROJECT_NAME
+-----------------------------+-------+
| Quota | Limit |
+-----------------------------+-------+
| instances | 10 |
| cores | 20 |
| ram | 51200 |
| floating_ips | 20 |
| fixed_ips | -1 |
| metadata_items | 128 |
| injected_files | 5 |
| injected_file_content_bytes | 10240 |
| injected_file_path_bytes | 255 |
| key_pairs | 100 |
| security_groups | 10 |
| security_group_rules | 20 |
| server_groups | 10 |
| server_group_members | 10 |
+-----------------------------+-------+
.. note::
To view a list of options for the :command:`openstack quota set` command,
run:
.. code-block:: console
$ openstack help quota set
View and update Compute quotas for a project user
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
To view quota values for a project user
---------------------------------------
#. Place the user ID in a usable variable.
.. code-block:: console
$ projectUser=$(openstack user show -f value -c id USER_NAME)
#. Place the user's project ID in a usable variable, as follows:
.. code-block:: console
$ project=$(openstack project show -f value -c id PROJECT_NAME)
#. List the currently set quota values for a project user.
.. code-block:: console
$ nova quota-show --user $projectUser --tenant $project
For example:
.. code-block:: console
$ nova quota-show --user $projectUser --tenant $project
+-----------------------------+-------+
| Quota | Limit |
+-----------------------------+-------+
| instances | 10 |
| cores | 20 |
| ram | 51200 |
| floating_ips | 20 |
| fixed_ips | -1 |
| metadata_items | 128 |
| injected_files | 5 |
| injected_file_content_bytes | 10240 |
| injected_file_path_bytes | 255 |
| key_pairs | 100 |
| security_groups | 10 |
| security_group_rules | 20 |
| server_groups | 10 |
| server_group_members | 10 |
+-----------------------------+-------+
To update quota values for a project user
-----------------------------------------
#. Place the user ID in a usable variable.
.. code-block:: console
$ projectUser=$(openstack user show -f value -c id USER_NAME)
#. Place the user's project ID in a usable variable, as follows:
.. code-block:: console
$ project=$(openstack project show -f value -c id PROJECT_NAME)
#. Update a particular quota value, as follows:
.. code-block:: console
$ nova quota-update --user $projectUser --QUOTA_NAME QUOTA_VALUE $project
For example:
.. code-block:: console
$ nova quota-update --user $projectUser --floating-ips 12 $project
$ nova quota-show --user $projectUser --tenant $project
+-----------------------------+-------+
| Quota | Limit |
+-----------------------------+-------+
| instances | 10 |
| cores | 20 |
| ram | 51200 |
| floating_ips | 12 |
| fixed_ips | -1 |
| metadata_items | 128 |
| injected_files | 5 |
| injected_file_content_bytes | 10240 |
| injected_file_path_bytes | 255 |
| key_pairs | 100 |
| security_groups | 10 |
| security_group_rules | 20 |
| server_groups | 10 |
| server_group_members | 10 |
+-----------------------------+-------+
.. note::
To view a list of options for the :command:`nova quota-update` command,
run:
.. code-block:: console
$ nova help quota-update
To display the current quota usage for a project user
-----------------------------------------------------
Use :command:`nova limits` to get a list of the
current quota values and the current quota usage:
.. code-block:: console
$ nova limits --tenant PROJECT_NAME
+------+-----+-------+--------+------+----------------+
| Verb | URI | Value | Remain | Unit | Next_Available |
+------+-----+-------+--------+------+----------------+
+------+-----+-------+--------+------+----------------+
+--------------------+------+-------+
| Name | Used | Max |
+--------------------+------+-------+
| Cores | 0 | 20 |
| Instances | 0 | 10 |
| Keypairs | - | 100 |
| Personality | - | 5 |
| Personality Size | - | 10240 |
| RAM | 0 | 51200 |
| Server Meta | - | 128 |
| ServerGroupMembers | - | 10 |
| ServerGroups | 0 | 10 |
+--------------------+------+-------+
.. note::
The :command:`nova limits` command generates an empty
table as a result of the Compute API, which prints an
empty list for backward compatibility purposes.