Files
openstack-manuals/doc/install-guide/source/environment-networking.rst
Matthew Kassawara 117606139c Install: Neutron updates for Mitaka
Update neutron content for Mitaka.

1) Change 'public' to 'provider' and 'private' to
   'self-service' to improve distinction between these
   networks using neutronish terms.
2) Remove explicit installation of some packages due to
   dependency fixes.
3) Remove explicit configuration of verbosity.
4) Remove explicit configuration of ARP spoofing protection.
5) Remove extraneous configuration for the metadata agent.
6) Remove extraneous configuration for nova-neutron
   interaction.
7) Reduce discussion of MTU because Mitaka fixes most
   of the issues, but we still need to explain the
   most limitation of overlay networks.
8) Generally improve wording.

Implements: blueprint installguide-mitaka
Change-Id: I3beff125b2eb8d264048530dc3bad7d346d2828b
2016-03-02 13:39:30 -07:00

5.4 KiB

Host networking

ubuntu

After installing the operating system on each node for the architecture that you choose to deploy, you must configure the network interfaces. We recommend that you disable any automated network management tools and manually edit the appropriate configuration files for your distribution. For more information on how to configure networking on your distribution, see the documentation .

debian

After installing the operating system on each node for the architecture that you choose to deploy, you must configure the network interfaces. We recommend that you disable any automated network management tools and manually edit the appropriate configuration files for your distribution. For more information on how to configure networking on your distribution, see the documentation .

rdo

After installing the operating system on each node for the architecture that you choose to deploy, you must configure the network interfaces. We recommend that you disable any automated network management tools and manually edit the appropriate configuration files for your distribution. For more information on how to configure networking on your distribution, see the documentation .

obs

After installing the operating system on each node for the architecture that you choose to deploy, you must configure the network interfaces. We recommend that you disable any automated network management tools and manually edit the appropriate configuration files for your distribution. For more information on how to configure networking on your distribution, see the SLES 12 or openSUSE documentation.

All nodes require Internet access for administrative purposes such as package installation, security updates, DNS, and NTP. In most cases, nodes should obtain internet access through the management network interface. To highlight the importance of network separation, the example architectures use private address space for the management network and assume that the physical network infrastructure provides Internet access via NAT or other method. The example architectures use routable IP address space for the public network and assume that the physical network infrastructure provides direct Internet access. In the provider networks architecture, all instances attach directly to the public network. In the self-service networks architecture, instances can attach to a private or public network. Private networks can reside entirely within OpenStack or provide some level of public network access using NAT.

The example architectures assume use of the following networks:

  • Management on 10.0.0.0/24 with gateway 10.0.0.1

    This network requires a gateway to provide Internet access to all nodes for administrative purposes such as package installation, security updates, DNS, and NTP.

  • Public on 203.0.113.0/24 with gateway 203.0.113.1

    This network requires a gateway to provide Internet access to instances in your OpenStack environment.

You can modify these ranges and gateways to work with your particular network infrastructure.

Network interface names vary by distribution. Traditionally, interfaces use "eth" followed by a sequential number. To cover all variations, this guide simply refers to the first interface as the interface with the lowest number and the second interface as the interface with the highest number.

Unless you intend to use the exact configuration provided in this example architecture, you must modify the networks in this procedure to match your environment. Also, each node must resolve the other nodes by name in addition to IP address. For example, the controller name must resolve to 10.0.0.11, the IP address of the management interface on the controller node.

Warning

Reconfiguring network interfaces will interrupt network connectivity. We recommend using a local terminal session for these procedures.

Note

rdo or obs

Your distribution enables a restrictive firewall by default. During the installation process, certain steps will fail unless you alter or disable the firewall. For more information about securing your environment, refer to the OpenStack Security Guide.

ubuntu or debian

Your distribution does not enable a restrictive firewall by default. For more information about securing your environment, refer to the OpenStack Security Guide.

environment-networking-controller.rst environment-networking-compute.rst environment-networking-storage-cinder.rst environment-networking-storage-swift.rst environment-networking-verify.rst