openstack-manuals/doc/user-guide/source/backup_db_incremental.rst
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=======================
Use incremental backups
=======================
Incremental backups let you chain together a series of backups. You
start with a regular backup. Then, when you want to create a subsequent
incremental backup, you specify the parent backup.
Restoring a database instance from an incremental backup is the same as
creating a database instance from a regular backup—the Database service
handles the complexities of applying the chain of incremental backups.
This example shows you how to use incremental backups with a MySQL
database.
**Assumptions. **\ Assume that you have created a regular
backup for the following database instance:
- Instance name: ``guest1``
- ID of the instance (``INSTANCE_ID``):
``792a6a56-278f-4a01-9997-d997fa126370``
- ID of the regular backup artifact (``BACKUP_ID``):
``6dc3a9b7-1f3e-4954-8582-3f2e4942cddd``
Create and use incremental backups
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
#. **Create your first incremental backup**
Use the trove ``backup-create`` command and specify:
- The ``INSTANCE_ID`` of the database instance you are doing the
incremental backup for (in this example,
``792a6a56-278f-4a01-9997-d997fa126370``)
- The name of the incremental backup you are creating: ``backup1.1``
- The ``BACKUP_ID`` of the parent backup. In this case, the parent
is the regular backup, with an ID of
``6dc3a9b7-1f3e-4954-8582-3f2e4942cddd``
.. code::
$ trove backup-create INSTANCE_ID backup1.1 --parent BACKUP_ID
+-------------+--------------------------------------+
| Property | Value |
+-------------+--------------------------------------+
| created | 2014-03-19T14:09:13 |
| description | None |
| id | 1d474981-a006-4f62-b25f-43d7b8a7097e |
| instance_id | 792a6a56-278f-4a01-9997-d997fa126370 |
| locationRef | None |
| name | backup1.1 |
| parent_id | 6dc3a9b7-1f3e-4954-8582-3f2e4942cddd |
| size | None |
| status | NEW |
| updated | 2014-03-19T14:09:13 |
+-------------+--------------------------------------+
Note that this command returns both the ID of the database instance
you are incrementally backing up (``instance_id``) and a new ID for
the new incremental backup artifact you just created (``id``).
#. **Create your second incremental backup**
The name of your second incremental backup is ``backup1.2``. This
time, when you specify the parent, pass in the ID of the incremental
backup you just created in the previous step (``backup1.1``). In this
example, it is ``1d474981-a006-4f62-b25f-43d7b8a7097e``.
.. code::
$ trove backup-create INSTANCE_ID backup1.2 --parent BACKUP_ID
+-------------+--------------------------------------+
| Property | Value |
+-------------+--------------------------------------+
| created | 2014-03-19T14:09:13 |
| description | None |
| id | bb84a240-668e-49b5-861e-6a98b67e7a1f |
| instance_id | 792a6a56-278f-4a01-9997-d997fa126370 |
| locationRef | None |
| name | backup1.2 |
| parent_id | 1d474981-a006-4f62-b25f-43d7b8a7097e |
| size | None |
| status | NEW |
| updated | 2014-03-19T14:09:13 |
+-------------+--------------------------------------+
#. **Restore using incremental backups**
Now assume that your ``guest1`` database instance is damaged and you
need to restore it from your incremental backups. In this example,
you use the trove ``create`` command to create a new database
instance called ``guest2``.
To incorporate your incremental backups, you simply use the
``--backup`` parameter to pass in the ``BACKUP_ID`` of your most
recent incremental backup. The Database service handles the
complexities of applying the chain of all previous incremental
backups.
.. code::
$ trove create guest2 10 --size 1 --backup BACKUP_ID
+-------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------+
| Property | Value |
+-------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------+
| created | 2014-03-19T14:10:56 |
| datastore | {u'version': u'mysql-5.5', u'type': u'mysql'} |
| datastore_version | mysql-5.5 |
| flavor | {u'id': u'10', u'links': |
| | [{u'href': u'https://10.125.1.135:8779/v1.0/ |
| | 626734041baa4254ae316de52a20b390/flavors/10', u'rel': |
| | u'self'}, {u'href': u'https://10.125.1.135:8779/ |
| | flavors/10', u'rel': u'bookmark'}]} |
| id | a3680953-eea9-4cf2-918b-5b8e49d7e1b3 |
| name | guest2 |
| status | BUILD |
| updated | 2014-03-19T14:10:56 |
| volume | {u'size': 1} |
+-------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------+