openstack-manuals/doc/admin-guide/source/shared-file-systems-security-services.rst
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.. _shared_file_systems_security_services:
=================
Security services
=================
A security service stores client configuration information used for
authentication and authorization (AuthN/AuthZ). For example, a share server
will be the client for an existing service such as LDAP, Kerberos, or
Microsoft Active Directory.
You can associate a share with one to three security service types:
- ``ldap``: LDAP.
- ``kerberos``: Kerberos.
- ``active_directory``: Microsoft Active Directory.
You can configure a security service with these options:
- A DNS IP address.
- An IP address or host name.
- A domain.
- A user or group name.
- The password for the user, if you specify a user name.
You can add the security service to the
:ref:`share network <shared_file_systems_share_networks>`.
To create a security service, specify the security service type, a
description of a security service, DNS IP address used inside project's
network, security service IP address or host name, domain, security
service user or group used by project, and a password for the user. The
share name is optional.
Create a ``ldap`` security service:
.. code-block:: console
$ manila security-service-create ldap --dns-ip 8.8.8.8 --server 10.254.0.3 --name my_ldap_security_service
+-------------+--------------------------------------+
| Property | Value |
+-------------+--------------------------------------+
| status | new |
| domain | None |
| password | None |
| name | my_ldap_security_service |
| dns_ip | 8.8.8.8 |
| created_at | 2015-09-25T10:19:06.019527 |
| updated_at | None |
| server | 10.254.0.3 |
| user | None |
| project_id | 20787a7ba11946adad976463b57d8a2f |
| type | ldap |
| id | 413479b2-0d20-4c58-a9d3-b129fa592d8e |
| description | None |
+-------------+--------------------------------------+
To create ``kerberos`` security service, run:
.. code-block:: console
$ manila security-service-create kerberos --server 10.254.0.3 --user demo --password secret --name my_kerberos_security_service --description "Kerberos security service"
+-------------+--------------------------------------+
| Property | Value |
+-------------+--------------------------------------+
| status | new |
| domain | None |
| password | secret |
| name | my_kerberos_security_service |
| dns_ip | None |
| created_at | 2015-09-25T10:26:03.211849 |
| updated_at | None |
| server | 10.254.0.3 |
| user | demo |
| project_id | 20787a7ba11946adad976463b57d8a2f |
| type | kerberos |
| id | 7f46a447-2534-453d-924d-bd7c8e63bbec |
| description | Kerberos security service |
+-------------+--------------------------------------+
To see the list of created security service use
:command:`manila security-service-list`:
.. code-block:: console
$ manila security-service-list
+--------------------------------------+------------------------------+--------+----------+
| id | name | status | type |
+--------------------------------------+------------------------------+--------+----------+
| 413479b2-0d20-4c58-a9d3-b129fa592d8e | my_ldap_security_service | new | ldap |
| 7f46a447-2534-453d-924d-bd7c8e63bbec | my_kerberos_security_service | new | kerberos |
+--------------------------------------+------------------------------+--------+----------+
You can add a security service to the existing
:ref:`share network <shared_file_systems_share_networks>`, which is not
yet used (a ``share network`` not associated with a share).
Add a security service to the share network with
``share-network-security-service-add`` specifying share network and
security service. The command returns information about the
security service. You can see view new attributes and ``share_networks``
using the associated share network ID.
.. code-block:: console
$ manila share-network-security-service-add share_net2 my_ldap_security_service
$ manila security-service-show my_ldap_security_service
+----------------+-------------------------------------------+
| Property | Value |
+----------------+-------------------------------------------+
| status | new |
| domain | None |
| password | None |
| name | my_ldap_security_service |
| dns_ip | 8.8.8.8 |
| created_at | 2015-09-25T10:19:06.000000 |
| updated_at | None |
| server | 10.254.0.3 |
| share_networks | [u'6d36c41f-d310-4aff-a0c2-ffd870e91cab'] |
| user | None |
| project_id | 20787a7ba11946adad976463b57d8a2f |
| type | ldap |
| id | 413479b2-0d20-4c58-a9d3-b129fa592d8e |
| description | None |
+----------------+-------------------------------------------+
It is possible to see the list of security services associated
with a given share network. List security services for ``share_net2``
share network with:
.. code-block:: console
$ manila share-network-security-service-list share_net2
+--------------------------------------+--------------------------+--------+------+
| id | name | status | type |
+--------------------------------------+--------------------------+--------+------+
| 413479b2-0d20-4c58-a9d3-b129fa592d8e | my_ldap_security_service | new | ldap |
+--------------------------------------+--------------------------+--------+------+
You also can dissociate a security service from the share network
and confirm that the security service now has an empty list of
share networks:
.. code-block:: console
$ manila share-network-security-service-remove share_net2 my_ldap_security_service
$ manila security-service-show my_ldap_security_service
+----------------+--------------------------------------+
| Property | Value |
+----------------+--------------------------------------+
| status | new |
| domain | None |
| password | None |
| name | my_ldap_security_service |
| dns_ip | 8.8.8.8 |
| created_at | 2015-09-25T10:19:06.000000 |
| updated_at | None |
| server | 10.254.0.3 |
| share_networks | [] |
| user | None |
| project_id | 20787a7ba11946adad976463b57d8a2f |
| type | ldap |
| id | 413479b2-0d20-4c58-a9d3-b129fa592d8e |
| description | None |
+----------------+--------------------------------------+
The Shared File Systems service allows you to update a security service field
using :command:`manila security-service-update` command with optional
arguments such as ``--dns-ip``, ``--server``, ``--domain``,
``--user``, ``--password``, ``--name``, or
``--description``.
To remove a security service not associated with any share networks
run:
.. code-block:: console
$ manila security-service-delete my_ldap_security_service