openstack-manuals/doc/install-guide/source/environment-sql-database.rst
chen.xing b12176654b [install] setting the "max_connections" configuration for SQL
backport:mitaka

Change-Id: I8c16ab88175f826a8fb772fa4f4b48bbcfc8c76a
Closes-Bug: #1593132
2016-06-20 12:40:19 +08:00

3.5 KiB

SQL database

Most OpenStack services use an SQL database to store information. The database typically runs on the controller node. The procedures in this guide use MariaDB or MySQL depending on the distribution. OpenStack services also support other SQL databases including PostgreSQL.

Install and configure components

  1. Install the packages:

    ubuntu

    # apt-get install mariadb-server python-pymysql

    debian

    # apt-get install mysql-server python-pymysql

    rdo

    # yum install mariadb mariadb-server python2-PyMySQL

    obs

    # zypper install mariadb-client mariadb python-PyMySQL

ubuntu or debian

  1. Choose a suitable password for the database root account.
  2. Create and edit the /etc/mysql/conf.d/openstack.cnf file and complete the following actions:
    • In the [mysqld] section, set the bind-address key to the management IP address of the controller node to enable access by other nodes via the management network:

      [mysqld]
      ...
      bind-address = 10.0.0.11
    • In the [mysqld] section, set the following keys to enable useful options and the UTF-8 character set:

      [mysqld]
      ...
      default-storage-engine = innodb
      innodb_file_per_table
      max_connections = 4096
      collation-server = utf8_general_ci
      character-set-server = utf8

obs or rdo

  1. Create and edit the /etc/my.cnf.d/openstack.cnf file and complete the following actions:
    • In the [mysqld] section, set the bind-address key to the management IP address of the controller node to enable access by other nodes via the management network:

      [mysqld]
      ...
      bind-address = 10.0.0.11
    • In the [mysqld] section, set the following keys to enable useful options and the UTF-8 character set:

      [mysqld]
      ...
      default-storage-engine = innodb
      innodb_file_per_table
      max_connections = 4096
      collation-server = utf8_general_ci
      character-set-server = utf8

Finalize installation

ubuntu or debian

  1. Restart the database service:

    # service mysql restart

rdo or obs

  1. Start the database service and configure it to start when the system boots:

    rdo

    # systemctl enable mariadb.service
    # systemctl start mariadb.service

    obs

    # systemctl enable mysql.service
    # systemctl start mysql.service

ubuntu

  1. Secure the database service by running the mysql_secure_installation script.

    # mysql_secure_installation

rdo or obs

  1. Secure the database service by running the mysql_secure_installation script. In particular, choose a suitable password for the database root account.

    # mysql_secure_installation