fix following one word, it affects two filename and 19 words. weighter => weigher This fix affects following documents. Cloud Administrator Guide Configuration Reference http://docs.openstack.org/admin-guide-cloud/content/section_manage-volumes.html http://docs.openstack.org/admin-guide-cloud/content/volume_number_weighter.html http://docs.openstack.org/draft/config-reference/content/compute-nova-conf.html This issue is already discussed on following thread in ML. http://lists.openstack.org/pipermail/openstack-docs/2015-July/007184.html Change-Id: Ib5e652b454b613e3851765726647d62ce01f8b0f Closes-Bug: #1478507
2.7 KiB
Configure and use volume number weigher
OpenStack Block Storage enables you to choose a volume back end
according to free_capacity
and
allocated_capacity
. The volume number weigher feature lets
the scheduler choose a volume back end based on its volume number in the
volume back end. This can provide another means to improve the volume
back ends' I/O balance and the volumes' I/O performance.
Enable volume number weigher
To enable a volume number weigher, set the
scheduler_default_weighers
to
VolumeNumberWeigher
flag in the cinder.conf
file to define
VolumeNumberWeigher
as the selected weigher.
Configure multiple-storage back ends
To configure VolumeNumberWeigher
, use
LVMISCSIDriver
as the volume driver.
This configuration defines two LVM volume groups:
stack-volumes
with 10 GB capacity and
stack-volumes-1
with 60 GB capacity. This example
configuration defines two back ends:
scheduler_default_weighers=VolumeNumberWeigher
enabled_backends=lvmdriver-1,lvmdriver-2
[lvmdriver-1]
volume_group=stack-volumes
volume_driver=cinder.volume.drivers.lvm.LVMISCSIDriver
volume_backend_name=LVM_iSCSI
[lvmdriver-2]
volume_group=stack-volumes-1
volume_driver=cinder.volume.drivers.lvm.LVMISCSIDriver
volume_backend_name=LVM_iSCSI
Volume type
Define a volume type in Block Storage:
$ cinder type-create lvm
Create an extra specification that links the volume type to a back-end name:
$ cinder type-key lvm set volume_backend_name=LVM_iSCSI
This example creates a lvm volume type with
volume_backend_name=LVM_iSCSI
as extra specifications.
Usage
To create six 1-GB volumes, run the cinder create --volume-type lvm 1
command six
times:
$ cinder create --volume-type lvm 1
This command creates three volumes in stack-volumes
and
three volumes in stack-volumes-1
.
List the available volumes:
# lvs
LV VG Attr LSize Pool Origin Data% Move Log Copy% Convert
volume-3814f055-5294-4796-b5e6-1b7816806e5d stack-volumes -wi-a---- 1.00g
volume-72cf5e79-99d2-4d23-b84e-1c35d3a293be stack-volumes -wi-a---- 1.00g
volume-96832554-0273-4e9d-902b-ad421dfb39d1 stack-volumes -wi-a---- 1.00g
volume-169386ef-3d3e-4a90-8439-58ceb46889d9 stack-volumes-1 -wi-a---- 1.00g
volume-460b0bbb-d8a0-4bc3-9882-a129a5fe8652 stack-volumes-1 -wi-a---- 1.00g
volume-9a08413b-0dbc-47c9-afb8-41032ab05a41 stack-volumes-1 -wi-a---- 1.00g