oslo-specs/specs/rocky/handle-config-changes.rst

5.2 KiB

Configuration change handling over releases

Problem description:

When users perform upgrade their OpenStack system to new release, normally they are required to update configuration files for adapting changes from old release to new release. Basically, at that time they must read release notes or change logs or even track source code changes for doing this. But unfortunately, there could be some misunderstanding, lack of information in release notes that cause users confuse. There should be some helper in oslo.config for automatically adopt new changes and help users manage their configuration files easily.

Scenario:

Below is the proposed workflow that users can perform on old system to generate new configuration for preparing upgrading to new release:

+--------------+
Old configuration  +-------->              |
|              |
|  Gen config  +-------> New configuration
Mapping-file +-------->              |
|              |
+--------------+

Running on new environment

Proposed change:

Base on the CONF object then we can get the information of new options about whether deprecated_name and deprecated_group or not. If yes, then it is possible to implement a function to update from old configuration to new configuration, so we call this case is "Mapping 1:1 without changing value. In fact, not only this case but also other cases including:

  • Case 1: Mapping 1:1 without changing value.
  • Case 2: Mapping 1:1 with changing value.
  • Case 3: Mapping N:1. It means one option can replace a group of options.
  • Case 4: Mapping M*N:1: Meaning that one option can replace a super group of options.

The transport_url option is a good example.

In order to solve case 1, case 2 and case 3 then it is necessary to update one option to CONF object. It is called "mapping_value". It will be a string value that is to map from old value to new value with a template like this: old1_value:new1_value,old2_value:new2_value.

Problems:

Problem 1: Mapping M*N options to 1 option:

Currently, transport_url is a big example for this case. With M is the number of options in a driver for message queue, N is the number of drivers (N>1).

For example:

If RabbitMQ is used as backend for message queue then transport_url can replace four options such as rabbit_host, rabbit_port, rabbit_userid and rabbit_password (M=4) by using a template like this: rabbit://rabbit_userid:rabbit_password@rabbit_host:rabbit_port.

If Kafka is backend for message queue then transport_url can replace two options including kafka_default_host and kafka_default_port (M=2) by using a template like this: kafka://kafka_default_host:kafka_default_port.

So operators have to update the change manually.

Problem 2: Dynamic section

One important thing that there is a dynamic section. For example, Cinder has a dynamic section named enabled_backends1, if this option is declared like enabled_backends = lvmdriver-1, then there will be a section declared in cinder.conf like below.

[lvmdriver-1]
image_volume_cache_enabled = True
volume_clear = zero
lvm_type = default
iscsi_helper = tgtadm
volume_group = stack-volumes-lvmdriver-1
volume_driver = cinder.volume.drivers.lvm.LVMVolumeDriver
volume_backend_name = lvmdriver-1

So how can we understand all values in dynamic section? This can be done via dynamic groups or driver groups[2] but we don't have any projects using them, so each project should migrate to use those things instead of their special ways to read dynamic sections.

Work Items:

  1. Implement one attribute: mapping_value.

2. Implement a new function to render new configuration files based on codebase and old configuration files.

Documentation Impact:

Need to have two documentations:

1. Having a docs to guide projects to update source-code if they want to have this feature.

  1. Having a docs for Operators about step by step to use this feature.

Implementation:

Assignee(s)

Primary assignee:

Dai Dang Van <daidv@vn.fujitsu.com>

Nam Nguyen Hoai <namnh@vn.fujitsu.com>

Hieu Le <hieulq@vn.fujitsu.com>

References:


  1. https://github.com/openstack/cinder/blob/66b3a52794f9c2aa6652b28c0a8e67792e2f993b/cinder/common/config.py#L160↩︎