Merge "Placement install documentation"

This commit is contained in:
Zuul 2019-02-21 13:23:27 +00:00 committed by Gerrit Code Review
commit 3cf657eb87
7 changed files with 131 additions and 910 deletions

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@ -47,6 +47,8 @@ For an overview of some of the features provided by placement, see
For a command line reference, see :doc:`cli/index`.
For installation, see the :doc:`installation reference <install/index>`.
See the :doc:`Configuration Guide <configuration/index>` for information on
configuring the system, including role-based access control policy rules.
@ -249,8 +251,11 @@ This history of placement microversions may be found in
contributor/api-ref-guideline
contributor/goals
contributor/quick-dev
install/index
install/from-pypi
install/controller-install-obs
install/controller-install-rdo
install/controller-install-ubuntu
install/verify
placement-api-microversion-history
usage/index

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@ -1,16 +1,16 @@
Install and configure controller node for openSUSE and SUSE Linux Enterprise
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
This section describes how to install and configure the Compute service,
code-named nova, on the controller node.
This section describes how to install and configure the placement service on
the controller node.
Prerequisites
-------------
Before you install and configure the Compute service, you must create
databases, service credentials, and API endpoints.
Before you install and configure the placement service, you must create
a database, service credentials, and API endpoints.
#. To create the databases, complete these steps:
#. To create the database, complete these steps:
* Use the database access client to connect to the database server
as the ``root`` user:
@ -19,41 +19,22 @@ databases, service credentials, and API endpoints.
$ mysql -u root -p
* Create the ``nova_api``, ``nova``, ``nova_cell0``, and ``placement``
databases:
* Create the ``placement`` database:
.. code-block:: console
MariaDB [(none)]> CREATE DATABASE nova_api;
MariaDB [(none)]> CREATE DATABASE nova;
MariaDB [(none)]> CREATE DATABASE nova_cell0;
MariaDB [(none)]> CREATE DATABASE placement;
* Grant proper access to the databases:
.. code-block:: console
MariaDB [(none)]> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON nova_api.* TO 'nova'@'localhost' \
IDENTIFIED BY 'NOVA_DBPASS';
MariaDB [(none)]> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON nova_api.* TO 'nova'@'%' \
IDENTIFIED BY 'NOVA_DBPASS';
MariaDB [(none)]> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON nova.* TO 'nova'@'localhost' \
IDENTIFIED BY 'NOVA_DBPASS';
MariaDB [(none)]> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON nova.* TO 'nova'@'%' \
IDENTIFIED BY 'NOVA_DBPASS';
MariaDB [(none)]> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON nova_cell0.* TO 'nova'@'localhost' \
IDENTIFIED BY 'NOVA_DBPASS';
MariaDB [(none)]> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON nova_cell0.* TO 'nova'@'%' \
IDENTIFIED BY 'NOVA_DBPASS';
MariaDB [(none)]> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON placement.* TO 'placement'@'localhost' \
IDENTIFIED BY 'PLACEMENT_DBPASS';
MariaDB [(none)]> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON placement.* TO 'placement'@'%' \
IDENTIFIED BY 'PLACEMENT_DBPASS';
Replace ``NOVA_DBPASS`` and ``PLACEMENT_DBPASS`` with a suitable password.
Replace ``PLACEMENT_DBPASS`` with a suitable password.
* Exit the database access client.
@ -63,109 +44,6 @@ databases, service credentials, and API endpoints.
$ . admin-openrc
#. Create the Compute service credentials:
* Create the ``nova`` user:
.. code-block:: console
$ openstack user create --domain default --password-prompt nova
User Password:
Repeat User Password:
+---------------------+----------------------------------+
| Field | Value |
+---------------------+----------------------------------+
| domain_id | default |
| enabled | True |
| id | 8a7dbf5279404537b1c7b86c033620fe |
| name | nova |
| options | {} |
| password_expires_at | None |
+---------------------+----------------------------------+
* Add the ``admin`` role to the ``nova`` user:
.. code-block:: console
$ openstack role add --project service --user nova admin
.. note::
This command provides no output.
* Create the ``nova`` service entity:
.. code-block:: console
$ openstack service create --name nova \
--description "OpenStack Compute" compute
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| Field | Value |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| description | OpenStack Compute |
| enabled | True |
| id | 060d59eac51b4594815603d75a00aba2 |
| name | nova |
| type | compute |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
#. Create the Compute API service endpoints:
.. code-block:: console
$ openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne \
compute public http://controller:8774/v2.1
+--------------+-------------------------------------------+
| Field | Value |
+--------------+-------------------------------------------+
| enabled | True |
| id | 3c1caa473bfe4390a11e7177894bcc7b |
| interface | public |
| region | RegionOne |
| region_id | RegionOne |
| service_id | 060d59eac51b4594815603d75a00aba2 |
| service_name | nova |
| service_type | compute |
| url | http://controller:8774/v2.1 |
+--------------+-------------------------------------------+
$ openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne \
compute internal http://controller:8774/v2.1
+--------------+-------------------------------------------+
| Field | Value |
+--------------+-------------------------------------------+
| enabled | True |
| id | e3c918de680746a586eac1f2d9bc10ab |
| interface | internal |
| region | RegionOne |
| region_id | RegionOne |
| service_id | 060d59eac51b4594815603d75a00aba2 |
| service_name | nova |
| service_type | compute |
| url | http://controller:8774/v2.1 |
+--------------+-------------------------------------------+
$ openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne \
compute admin http://controller:8774/v2.1
+--------------+-------------------------------------------+
| Field | Value |
+--------------+-------------------------------------------+
| enabled | True |
| id | 38f7af91666a47cfb97b4dc790b94424 |
| interface | admin |
| region | RegionOne |
| region_id | RegionOne |
| service_id | 060d59eac51b4594815603d75a00aba2 |
| service_name | nova |
| service_type | compute |
| url | http://controller:8774/v2.1 |
+--------------+-------------------------------------------+
#. Create a Placement service user using your chosen ``PLACEMENT_PASS``:
.. code-block:: console
@ -275,68 +153,37 @@ Install and configure components
.. note::
As of the Newton release, SUSE OpenStack packages are shipped with the
upstream default configuration files. For example, ``/etc/nova/nova.conf``
has customizations in ``/etc/nova/nova.conf.d/010-nova.conf``. While the
following instructions modify the default configuration file, adding a new
file in ``/etc/nova/nova.conf.d`` achieves the same result.
upstream default configuration files. For example,
``/etc/placement/placement.conf`` has customizations in
``/etc/placement/placement.conf.d/010-placement.conf``. While the following
instructions modify the default configuration file, adding a new file in
``/etc/placement/placement.conf.d`` achieves the same result.
#. Install the packages:
.. code-block:: console
# zypper install openstack-nova-api openstack-nova-scheduler \
openstack-nova-conductor openstack-nova-novncproxy \
openstack-nova-placement-api iptables
# zypper install openstack-placement-api
#. Edit the ``/etc/nova/nova.conf`` file and complete the following actions:
#. Edit the ``/etc/placement/placement.conf`` file and complete the following
actions:
* In the ``[DEFAULT]`` section, enable only the compute and metadata
APIs:
* In the ``[placement_database]`` section, configure database access:
.. path /etc/nova/nova.conf
.. path /etc/placement/placement.conf
.. code-block:: ini
[DEFAULT]
# ...
enabled_apis = osapi_compute,metadata
* In the ``[api_database]``, ``[database]``, and ``[placement_database]``
sections, configure database access:
.. path /etc/nova/nova.conf
.. code-block:: ini
[api_database]
# ...
connection = mysql+pymysql://nova:NOVA_DBPASS@controller/nova_api
[database]
# ...
connection = mysql+pymysql://nova:NOVA_DBPASS@controller/nova
[placement_database]
# ...
connection = mysql+pymysql://placement:PLACEMENT_DBPASS@controller/placement
Replace ``NOVA_DBPASS`` with the password you chose for the Compute
databases and ``PLACEMENT_DBPASS`` for Placement database.
* In the ``[DEFAULT]`` section, configure ``RabbitMQ`` message queue access:
.. path /etc/nova/nova.conf
.. code-block:: ini
[DEFAULT]
# ...
transport_url = rabbit://openstack:RABBIT_PASS@controller
Replace ``RABBIT_PASS`` with the password you chose for the ``openstack``
account in ``RabbitMQ``.
Replace ``PLACEMENT_DBPASS`` with the password you chose for the
placement database.
* In the ``[api]`` and ``[keystone_authtoken]`` sections, configure Identity
service access:
.. path /etc/nova/nova.conf
.. path /etc/placement/placement.conf
.. code-block:: ini
[api]
@ -351,141 +198,27 @@ Install and configure components
project_domain_name = default
user_domain_name = default
project_name = service
username = nova
password = NOVA_PASS
username = placement
password = PLACEMENT_PASS
Replace ``NOVA_PASS`` with the password you chose for the ``nova`` user in
the Identity service.
Replace ``PLACEMENT_PASS`` with the password you chose for the
``placement`` user in the Identity service.
.. note::
Comment out or remove any other options in the ``[keystone_authtoken]``
section.
* In the ``[DEFAULT]`` section, configure the ``my_ip`` option to use the
management interface IP address of the controller node:
.. path /etc/nova/nova.conf
.. code-block:: ini
[DEFAULT]
# ...
my_ip = 10.0.0.11
* In the ``[DEFAULT]`` section, enable support for the Networking service:
.. path /etc/nova/nova.conf
.. code-block:: ini
[DEFAULT]
# ...
use_neutron = true
firewall_driver = nova.virt.firewall.NoopFirewallDriver
.. note::
By default, Compute uses an internal firewall driver. Since the
Networking service includes a firewall driver, you must disable the
Compute firewall driver by using the
``nova.virt.firewall.NoopFirewallDriver`` firewall driver.
* Configure the ``[neutron]`` section of **/etc/nova/nova.conf**. Refer to
the :neutron-doc:`Networking service install guide
<install/controller-install-obs.html#configure-the-compute-service-to-use-the-networking-service>`
for more details.
* In the ``[vnc]`` section, configure the VNC proxy to use the management
interface IP address of the controller node:
.. path /etc/nova/nova.conf
.. code-block:: ini
[vnc]
enabled = true
# ...
server_listen = $my_ip
server_proxyclient_address = $my_ip
* In the ``[glance]`` section, configure the location of the Image service
API:
.. path /etc/nova/nova.conf
.. code-block:: ini
[glance]
# ...
api_servers = http://controller:9292
* In the ``[oslo_concurrency]`` section, configure the lock path:
.. path /etc/nova/nova.conf
.. code-block:: ini
[oslo_concurrency]
# ...
lock_path = /var/run/nova
* In the ``[placement]`` section, configure the Placement API:
.. path /etc/nova/nova.conf
.. code-block:: ini
[placement]
# ...
region_name = RegionOne
project_domain_name = Default
project_name = service
auth_type = password
user_domain_name = Default
auth_url = http://controller:5000/v3
username = placement
password = PLACEMENT_PASS
Replace ``PLACEMENT_PASS`` with the password you choose for the
``placement`` user in the Identity service. Comment out any other options
in the ``[placement]`` section.
#. Populate the ``nova-api`` and ``placement`` databases:
#. Populate the ``placement`` database:
.. code-block:: console
# su -s /bin/sh -c "nova-manage api_db sync" nova
# su -s /bin/sh -c "placement-manage db sync" placement
.. note::
Ignore any deprecation messages in this output.
#. Register the ``cell0`` database:
.. code-block:: console
# su -s /bin/sh -c "nova-manage cell_v2 map_cell0" nova
#. Create the ``cell1`` cell:
.. code-block:: console
# su -s /bin/sh -c "nova-manage cell_v2 create_cell --name=cell1 --verbose" nova
109e1d4b-536a-40d0-83c6-5f121b82b650
#. Populate the nova database:
.. code-block:: console
# su -s /bin/sh -c "nova-manage db sync" nova
#. Verify nova cell0 and cell1 are registered correctly:
.. code-block:: console
# su -s /bin/sh -c "nova-manage cell_v2 list_cells" nova
+-------+--------------------------------------+
| Name | UUID |
+-------+--------------------------------------+
| cell1 | 109e1d4b-536a-40d0-83c6-5f121b82b650 |
| cell0 | 00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000 |
+-------+--------------------------------------+
Finalize installation
---------------------
@ -493,17 +226,6 @@ Finalize installation
.. code-block:: console
# mv /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/nova-placement-api.conf.sample \
/etc/apache2/vhosts.d/nova-placement-api.conf
# mv /etc/apache2/vhosts.d/placement-api.conf.sample \
/etc/apache2/vhosts.d/placement-api.conf
# systemctl reload apache2.service
* Start the Compute services and configure them to start when the system boots:
.. code-block:: console
# systemctl enable openstack-nova-api.service \
openstack-nova-scheduler.service openstack-nova-conductor.service \
openstack-nova-novncproxy.service
# systemctl start openstack-nova-api.service \
openstack-nova-scheduler.service openstack-nova-conductor.service \
openstack-nova-novncproxy.service

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@ -1,14 +1,14 @@
Install and configure controller node for Red Hat Enterprise Linux and CentOS
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
This section describes how to install and configure the Compute service,
code-named nova, on the controller node.
This section describes how to install and configure the placement service on
the controller node.
Prerequisites
-------------
Before you install and configure the Compute service, you must create
databases, service credentials, and API endpoints.
Before you install and configure the placement service, you must create
a database, service credentials, and API endpoints.
#. To create the databases, complete these steps:
@ -19,40 +19,22 @@ databases, service credentials, and API endpoints.
$ mysql -u root -p
* Create the ``nova_api``, ``nova``, ``nova_cell0``, and ``placement`` databases:
* Create the ``placement`` database:
.. code-block:: console
MariaDB [(none)]> CREATE DATABASE nova_api;
MariaDB [(none)]> CREATE DATABASE nova;
MariaDB [(none)]> CREATE DATABASE nova_cell0;
MariaDB [(none)]> CREATE DATABASE placement;
* Grant proper access to the databases:
* Grant proper access to the database:
.. code-block:: console
MariaDB [(none)]> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON nova_api.* TO 'nova'@'localhost' \
IDENTIFIED BY 'NOVA_DBPASS';
MariaDB [(none)]> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON nova_api.* TO 'nova'@'%' \
IDENTIFIED BY 'NOVA_DBPASS';
MariaDB [(none)]> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON nova.* TO 'nova'@'localhost' \
IDENTIFIED BY 'NOVA_DBPASS';
MariaDB [(none)]> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON nova.* TO 'nova'@'%' \
IDENTIFIED BY 'NOVA_DBPASS';
MariaDB [(none)]> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON nova_cell0.* TO 'nova'@'localhost' \
IDENTIFIED BY 'NOVA_DBPASS';
MariaDB [(none)]> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON nova_cell0.* TO 'nova'@'%' \
IDENTIFIED BY 'NOVA_DBPASS';
MariaDB [(none)]> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON placement.* TO 'placement'@'localhost' \
IDENTIFIED BY 'PLACEMENT_DBPASS';
MariaDB [(none)]> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON placement.* TO 'placement'@'%' \
IDENTIFIED BY 'PLACEMENT_DBPASS';
Replace ``NOVA_DBPASS`` and ``PLACEMENT_DBPASS`` with a suitable password.
Replace ``PLACEMENT_DBPASS`` with a suitable password.
* Exit the database access client.
@ -62,109 +44,6 @@ databases, service credentials, and API endpoints.
$ . admin-openrc
#. Create the Compute service credentials:
* Create the ``nova`` user:
.. code-block:: console
$ openstack user create --domain default --password-prompt nova
User Password:
Repeat User Password:
+---------------------+----------------------------------+
| Field | Value |
+---------------------+----------------------------------+
| domain_id | default |
| enabled | True |
| id | 8a7dbf5279404537b1c7b86c033620fe |
| name | nova |
| options | {} |
| password_expires_at | None |
+---------------------+----------------------------------+
* Add the ``admin`` role to the ``nova`` user:
.. code-block:: console
$ openstack role add --project service --user nova admin
.. note::
This command provides no output.
* Create the ``nova`` service entity:
.. code-block:: console
$ openstack service create --name nova \
--description "OpenStack Compute" compute
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| Field | Value |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| description | OpenStack Compute |
| enabled | True |
| id | 060d59eac51b4594815603d75a00aba2 |
| name | nova |
| type | compute |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
#. Create the Compute API service endpoints:
.. code-block:: console
$ openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne \
compute public http://controller:8774/v2.1
+--------------+-------------------------------------------+
| Field | Value |
+--------------+-------------------------------------------+
| enabled | True |
| id | 3c1caa473bfe4390a11e7177894bcc7b |
| interface | public |
| region | RegionOne |
| region_id | RegionOne |
| service_id | 060d59eac51b4594815603d75a00aba2 |
| service_name | nova |
| service_type | compute |
| url | http://controller:8774/v2.1 |
+--------------+-------------------------------------------+
$ openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne \
compute internal http://controller:8774/v2.1
+--------------+-------------------------------------------+
| Field | Value |
+--------------+-------------------------------------------+
| enabled | True |
| id | e3c918de680746a586eac1f2d9bc10ab |
| interface | internal |
| region | RegionOne |
| region_id | RegionOne |
| service_id | 060d59eac51b4594815603d75a00aba2 |
| service_name | nova |
| service_type | compute |
| url | http://controller:8774/v2.1 |
+--------------+-------------------------------------------+
$ openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne \
compute admin http://controller:8774/v2.1
+--------------+-------------------------------------------+
| Field | Value |
+--------------+-------------------------------------------+
| enabled | True |
| id | 38f7af91666a47cfb97b4dc790b94424 |
| interface | admin |
| region | RegionOne |
| region_id | RegionOne |
| service_id | 060d59eac51b4594815603d75a00aba2 |
| service_name | nova |
| service_type | compute |
| url | http://controller:8774/v2.1 |
+--------------+-------------------------------------------+
#. Create a Placement service user using your chosen ``PLACEMENT_PASS``:
.. code-block:: console
@ -275,58 +154,27 @@ Install and configure components
.. code-block:: console
# yum install openstack-nova-api openstack-nova-conductor \
openstack-nova-console openstack-nova-novncproxy \
openstack-nova-scheduler openstack-nova-placement-api
# yum install openstack-placement-api
#. Edit the ``/etc/nova/nova.conf`` file and complete the following actions:
#. Edit the ``/etc/placement/placement.conf`` file and complete the following
actions:
* In the ``[DEFAULT]`` section, enable only the compute and metadata APIs:
* In the ``[placement_database]`` section, configure database access:
.. path /etc/nova/nova.conf
.. path /etc/placement/placement.conf
.. code-block:: ini
[DEFAULT]
# ...
enabled_apis = osapi_compute,metadata
* In the ``[api_database]``, ``[database]``, and ``[placement_database]``
sections, configure database access:
.. path /etc/nova/nova.conf
.. code-block:: ini
[api_database]
# ...
connection = mysql+pymysql://nova:NOVA_DBPASS@controller/nova_api
[database]
# ...
connection = mysql+pymysql://nova:NOVA_DBPASS@controller/nova
[placement_database]
# ...
connection = mysql+pymysql://placement:PLACEMENT_DBPASS@controller/placement
Replace ``NOVA_DBPASS`` with the password you chose for the Compute
databases and ``PLACEMENT_DBPASS`` for Placement database.
* In the ``[DEFAULT]`` section, configure ``RabbitMQ`` message queue access:
.. path /etc/nova/nova.conf
.. code-block:: ini
[DEFAULT]
# ...
transport_url = rabbit://openstack:RABBIT_PASS@controller
Replace ``RABBIT_PASS`` with the password you chose for the ``openstack``
account in ``RabbitMQ``.
Replace ``PLACEMENT_DBPASS`` with the password you chose for the placement
database.
* In the ``[api]`` and ``[keystone_authtoken]`` sections, configure Identity
service access:
.. path /etc/nova/nova.conf
.. path /etc/placement/placement.conf
.. code-block:: ini
[api]
@ -341,174 +189,32 @@ Install and configure components
project_domain_name = default
user_domain_name = default
project_name = service
username = nova
password = NOVA_PASS
username = placement
password = PLACEMENT_PASS
Replace ``NOVA_PASS`` with the password you chose for the ``nova`` user in
the Identity service.
Replace ``PLACEMENT_PASS`` with the password you chose for the
``placement`` user in the Identity service.
.. note::
Comment out or remove any other options in the ``[keystone_authtoken]``
section.
* In the ``[DEFAULT]`` section, configure the ``my_ip`` option to use the
management interface IP address of the controller node:
.. path /etc/nova/nova.conf
.. code-block:: ini
[DEFAULT]
# ...
my_ip = 10.0.0.11
* In the ``[DEFAULT]`` section, enable support for the Networking service:
.. path /etc/nova/nova.conf
.. code-block:: ini
[DEFAULT]
# ...
use_neutron = true
firewall_driver = nova.virt.firewall.NoopFirewallDriver
.. note::
By default, Compute uses an internal firewall driver. Since the
Networking service includes a firewall driver, you must disable the
Compute firewall driver by using the
``nova.virt.firewall.NoopFirewallDriver`` firewall driver.
* Configure the ``[neutron]`` section of **/etc/nova/nova.conf**. Refer to
the :neutron-doc:`Networking service install guide
<install/compute-install-rdo.html>` for more details.
* In the ``[vnc]`` section, configure the VNC proxy to use the management
interface IP address of the controller node:
.. path /etc/nova/nova.conf
.. code-block:: ini
[vnc]
enabled = true
# ...
server_listen = $my_ip
server_proxyclient_address = $my_ip
* In the ``[glance]`` section, configure the location of the Image service
API:
.. path /etc/nova/nova.conf
.. code-block:: ini
[glance]
# ...
api_servers = http://controller:9292
* In the ``[oslo_concurrency]`` section, configure the lock path:
.. path /etc/nova/nova.conf
.. code-block:: ini
[oslo_concurrency]
# ...
lock_path = /var/lib/nova/tmp
* In the ``[placement]`` section, configure the Placement API:
.. path /etc/nova/nova.conf
.. code-block:: ini
[placement]
# ...
region_name = RegionOne
project_domain_name = Default
project_name = service
auth_type = password
user_domain_name = Default
auth_url = http://controller:5000/v3
username = placement
password = PLACEMENT_PASS
Replace ``PLACEMENT_PASS`` with the password you choose for the
``placement`` user in the Identity service. Comment out any other options
in the ``[placement]`` section.
* Due to a `packaging bug
<https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1430540>`_, you must enable
access to the Placement API by adding the following configuration to
``/etc/httpd/conf.d/00-nova-placement-api.conf``:
.. path /etc/httpd/conf.d/00-nova-placement-api.conf
.. code-block:: ini
<Directory /usr/bin>
<IfVersion >= 2.4>
Require all granted
</IfVersion>
<IfVersion < 2.4>
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</IfVersion>
</Directory>
* Restart the httpd service:
.. code-block:: console
# systemctl restart httpd
#. Populate the ``nova-api`` and ``placement`` databases:
#. Populate the ``placement`` database:
.. code-block:: console
# su -s /bin/sh -c "nova-manage api_db sync" nova
# su -s /bin/sh -c "placement-manage db sync" placement
.. note::
Ignore any deprecation messages in this output.
#. Register the ``cell0`` database:
.. code-block:: console
# su -s /bin/sh -c "nova-manage cell_v2 map_cell0" nova
#. Create the ``cell1`` cell:
.. code-block:: console
# su -s /bin/sh -c "nova-manage cell_v2 create_cell --name=cell1 --verbose" nova
109e1d4b-536a-40d0-83c6-5f121b82b650
#. Populate the nova database:
.. code-block:: console
# su -s /bin/sh -c "nova-manage db sync" nova
#. Verify nova cell0 and cell1 are registered correctly:
.. code-block:: console
# su -s /bin/sh -c "nova-manage cell_v2 list_cells" nova
+-------+--------------------------------------+
| Name | UUID |
+-------+--------------------------------------+
| cell1 | 109e1d4b-536a-40d0-83c6-5f121b82b650 |
| cell0 | 00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000 |
+-------+--------------------------------------+
Finalize installation
---------------------
* Start the Compute services and configure them to start when the system boots:
* Restart the httpd service:
.. code-block:: console
.. code-block:: console
# systemctl enable openstack-nova-api.service \
openstack-nova-scheduler.service openstack-nova-conductor.service \
openstack-nova-novncproxy.service
# systemctl start openstack-nova-api.service \
openstack-nova-scheduler.service openstack-nova-conductor.service \
openstack-nova-novncproxy.service
# systemctl restart httpd

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@ -1,16 +1,16 @@
Install and configure controller node for Ubuntu
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
This section describes how to install and configure the Compute service,
code-named nova, on the controller node.
This section describes how to install and configure the placement service on
the controller node.
Prerequisites
-------------
Before you install and configure the Compute service, you must create
databases, service credentials, and API endpoints.
Before you install and configure the placement service, you must create
a database, service credentials, and API endpoints.
#. To create the databases, complete these steps:
#. To create the database, complete these steps:
* Use the database access client to connect to the database server
as the ``root`` user:
@ -19,41 +19,22 @@ databases, service credentials, and API endpoints.
# mysql
* Create the ``nova_api``, ``nova``, ``nova_cell0``, and ``placement``
databases:
* Create the ``placement`` database:
.. code-block:: console
MariaDB [(none)]> CREATE DATABASE nova_api;
MariaDB [(none)]> CREATE DATABASE nova;
MariaDB [(none)]> CREATE DATABASE nova_cell0;
MariaDB [(none)]> CREATE DATABASE placement;
* Grant proper access to the databases:
* Grant proper access to the database:
.. code-block:: console
MariaDB [(none)]> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON nova_api.* TO 'nova'@'localhost' \
IDENTIFIED BY 'NOVA_DBPASS';
MariaDB [(none)]> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON nova_api.* TO 'nova'@'%' \
IDENTIFIED BY 'NOVA_DBPASS';
MariaDB [(none)]> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON nova.* TO 'nova'@'localhost' \
IDENTIFIED BY 'NOVA_DBPASS';
MariaDB [(none)]> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON nova.* TO 'nova'@'%' \
IDENTIFIED BY 'NOVA_DBPASS';
MariaDB [(none)]> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON nova_cell0.* TO 'nova'@'localhost' \
IDENTIFIED BY 'NOVA_DBPASS';
MariaDB [(none)]> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON nova_cell0.* TO 'nova'@'%' \
IDENTIFIED BY 'NOVA_DBPASS';
MariaDB [(none)]> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON placement.* TO 'placement'@'localhost' \
IDENTIFIED BY 'PLACEMENT_DBPASS';
MariaDB [(none)]> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON placement.* TO 'placement'@'%' \
IDENTIFIED BY 'PLACEMENT_DBPASS';
Replace ``NOVA_DBPASS`` with a suitable password.
Replace ``PLACEMENT_DBPASS`` with a suitable password.
* Exit the database access client.
@ -63,109 +44,6 @@ databases, service credentials, and API endpoints.
$ . admin-openrc
#. Create the Compute service credentials:
* Create the ``nova`` user:
.. code-block:: console
$ openstack user create --domain default --password-prompt nova
User Password:
Repeat User Password:
+---------------------+----------------------------------+
| Field | Value |
+---------------------+----------------------------------+
| domain_id | default |
| enabled | True |
| id | 8a7dbf5279404537b1c7b86c033620fe |
| name | nova |
| options | {} |
| password_expires_at | None |
+---------------------+----------------------------------+
* Add the ``admin`` role to the ``nova`` user:
.. code-block:: console
$ openstack role add --project service --user nova admin
.. note::
This command provides no output.
* Create the ``nova`` service entity:
.. code-block:: console
$ openstack service create --name nova \
--description "OpenStack Compute" compute
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| Field | Value |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| description | OpenStack Compute |
| enabled | True |
| id | 060d59eac51b4594815603d75a00aba2 |
| name | nova |
| type | compute |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
#. Create the Compute API service endpoints:
.. code-block:: console
$ openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne \
compute public http://controller:8774/v2.1
+--------------+-------------------------------------------+
| Field | Value |
+--------------+-------------------------------------------+
| enabled | True |
| id | 3c1caa473bfe4390a11e7177894bcc7b |
| interface | public |
| region | RegionOne |
| region_id | RegionOne |
| service_id | 060d59eac51b4594815603d75a00aba2 |
| service_name | nova |
| service_type | compute |
| url | http://controller:8774/v2.1 |
+--------------+-------------------------------------------+
$ openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne \
compute internal http://controller:8774/v2.1
+--------------+-------------------------------------------+
| Field | Value |
+--------------+-------------------------------------------+
| enabled | True |
| id | e3c918de680746a586eac1f2d9bc10ab |
| interface | internal |
| region | RegionOne |
| region_id | RegionOne |
| service_id | 060d59eac51b4594815603d75a00aba2 |
| service_name | nova |
| service_type | compute |
| url | http://controller:8774/v2.1 |
+--------------+-------------------------------------------+
$ openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne \
compute admin http://controller:8774/v2.1
+--------------+-------------------------------------------+
| Field | Value |
+--------------+-------------------------------------------+
| enabled | True |
| id | 38f7af91666a47cfb97b4dc790b94424 |
| interface | admin |
| region | RegionOne |
| region_id | RegionOne |
| service_id | 060d59eac51b4594815603d75a00aba2 |
| service_name | nova |
| service_type | compute |
| url | http://controller:8774/v2.1 |
+--------------+-------------------------------------------+
#. Create a Placement service user using your chosen ``PLACEMENT_PASS``:
.. code-block:: console
@ -276,48 +154,27 @@ Install and configure components
.. code-block:: console
# apt install nova-api nova-conductor nova-novncproxy nova-scheduler \
nova-placement-api
# apt install placement-api
#. Edit the ``/etc/nova/nova.conf`` file and complete the following actions:
#. Edit the ``/etc/placement/placement.conf`` file and complete the following
actions:
* In the ``[api_database]``, ``[database]``, and ``[placement_database]``
sections, configure database access:
* In the ``[placement_database]`` section, configure database access:
.. path /etc/nova/nova.conf
.. path /etc/placement/placement.conf
.. code-block:: ini
[api_database]
# ...
connection = mysql+pymysql://nova:NOVA_DBPASS@controller/nova_api
[database]
# ...
connection = mysql+pymysql://nova:NOVA_DBPASS@controller/nova
[placement_database]
# ...
connection = mysql+pymysql://placement:PLACEMENT_DBPASS@controller/placement
Replace ``NOVA_DBPASS`` with the password you chose for the Compute
databases and ``PLACEMENT_DBPASS`` for Placement database.
* In the ``[DEFAULT]`` section, configure ``RabbitMQ`` message queue access:
.. path /etc/nova/nova.conf
.. code-block:: ini
[DEFAULT]
# ...
transport_url = rabbit://openstack:RABBIT_PASS@controller
Replace ``RABBIT_PASS`` with the password you chose for the ``openstack``
account in ``RabbitMQ``.
Replace ``PLACEMENT_DBPASS`` with the password you chose for the placement
database.
* In the ``[api]`` and ``[keystone_authtoken]`` sections, configure Identity
service access:
.. path /etc/nova/nova.conf
.. path /etc/placement/placement.conf
.. code-block:: ini
[api]
@ -332,152 +189,34 @@ Install and configure components
project_domain_name = default
user_domain_name = default
project_name = service
username = nova
password = NOVA_PASS
username = placement
password = PLACEMENT_PASS
Replace ``NOVA_PASS`` with the password you chose for the ``nova`` user in
the Identity service.
Replace ``PLACEMENT_PASS`` with the password you chose for the
``placement`` user in the Identity service.
.. note::
Comment out or remove any other options in the ``[keystone_authtoken]``
section.
* In the ``[DEFAULT]`` section, configure the ``my_ip`` option to use the
management interface IP address of the controller node:
.. path /etc/nova/nova.conf
.. code-block:: ini
[DEFAULT]
# ...
my_ip = 10.0.0.11
* In the ``[DEFAULT]`` section, enable support for the Networking service:
.. path /etc/nova/nova.conf
.. code-block:: ini
[DEFAULT]
# ...
use_neutron = true
firewall_driver = nova.virt.firewall.NoopFirewallDriver
.. note::
By default, Compute uses an internal firewall driver. Since the
Networking service includes a firewall driver, you must disable the
Compute firewall driver by using the
``nova.virt.firewall.NoopFirewallDriver`` firewall driver.
* Configure the ``[neutron]`` section of **/etc/nova/nova.conf**. Refer to
the :neutron-doc:`Networking service install guide
<install/controller-install-ubuntu.html#configure-the-compute-service-to-use-the-networking-service>`
for more information.
* In the ``[vnc]`` section, configure the VNC proxy to use the management
interface IP address of the controller node:
.. path /etc/nova/nova.conf
.. code-block:: ini
[vnc]
enabled = true
# ...
server_listen = $my_ip
server_proxyclient_address = $my_ip
* In the ``[glance]`` section, configure the location of the Image service
API:
.. path /etc/nova/nova.conf
.. code-block:: ini
[glance]
# ...
api_servers = http://controller:9292
* In the ``[oslo_concurrency]`` section, configure the lock path:
.. path /etc/nova/nova.conf
.. code-block:: ini
[oslo_concurrency]
# ...
lock_path = /var/lib/nova/tmp
* Due to a packaging bug, remove the ``log_dir`` option from the
``[DEFAULT]`` section.
* In the ``[placement]`` section, configure the Placement API:
.. path /etc/nova/nova.conf
.. code-block:: ini
[placement]
# ...
region_name = RegionOne
project_domain_name = Default
project_name = service
auth_type = password
user_domain_name = Default
auth_url = http://controller:5000/v3
username = placement
password = PLACEMENT_PASS
Replace ``PLACEMENT_PASS`` with the password you choose for the
``placement`` user in the Identity service. Comment out any other options
in the ``[placement]`` section.
#. Populate the ``nova-api`` and ``placement`` databases:
#. Populate the ``placement`` database:
.. code-block:: console
# su -s /bin/sh -c "nova-manage api_db sync" nova
# su -s /bin/sh -c "placement-manage db sync" placement
.. note::
Ignore any deprecation messages in this output.
#. Register the ``cell0`` database:
.. code-block:: console
# su -s /bin/sh -c "nova-manage cell_v2 map_cell0" nova
#. Create the ``cell1`` cell:
.. code-block:: console
# su -s /bin/sh -c "nova-manage cell_v2 create_cell --name=cell1 --verbose" nova
109e1d4b-536a-40d0-83c6-5f121b82b650
#. Populate the nova database:
.. code-block:: console
# su -s /bin/sh -c "nova-manage db sync" nova
#. Verify nova cell0 and cell1 are registered correctly:
.. code-block:: console
# su -s /bin/sh -c "nova-manage cell_v2 list_cells" nova
+-------+--------------------------------------+
| Name | UUID |
+-------+--------------------------------------+
| cell1 | 109e1d4b-536a-40d0-83c6-5f121b82b650 |
| cell0 | 00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000 |
+-------+--------------------------------------+
Finalize installation
---------------------
* Restart the Compute services:
* Reload the web server to adjust to get new configuration settings for
placement.
.. code-block:: console
# service nova-api restart
# service nova-scheduler restart
# service nova-conductor restart
# service nova-novncproxy restart
# service apache2 restart

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@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
=================
Install From PyPI
=================
.. TODO::
Write up docs on how to do an install from pypi, both with and without
keystone. When they are ready, make sure to add this file to the table
of contents in install/index.rst.

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@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
=================
Placement Service
=================
.. warning:: These installation documents are a work in progress. Some of the
distribution packages mentioned are not yet available so the
instructions **will not work**.
The placement service provides an `HTTP API`_ used to track resource provider
inventories and usages. More detail can be found at the :doc:`placement
overview </index>`.
Placement operates as a web service over a data model. Installation involves
creating the necessary database and installing and configuring the web service.
This is a straightforward process, but there are quite a few steps to integrate
placement with the rest of an OpenStack cloud.
.. note:: Placement is required by some of the other OpenStack services,
notably nova, therefore it should be installed before those other
services but after Identity (keystone).
.. toctree::
:maxdepth: 1
controller-install-obs.rst
controller-install-rdo.rst
controller-install-ubuntu.rst
.. _HTTP API: https://developer.openstack.org/api-ref/placement/

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@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
===================
Verify Installation
===================
.. TODO::
Document how to ensure that yup, we made it work. One option is listing
resource providers after the service is up, but that's not ideal because
nova is installed after placement. When these docs are ready, make sure
to add this file to the table of contents in install/index.rst.