rally-openstack/doc/specs/implemented/improve_scenario_output_format.rst
zhangyanxian f839d33006 Fix typos in the docs
Change-Id: I204c72af3e28bdae9dee09f7a3f980b6b4c31654
2016-08-23 08:06:13 +00:00

11 KiB

Improvements for scenario output format

Current implementation of how scenario saves output data is limited and does not meet the needs - it neither allows having more than one data set, nor saving custom data structures by each iteration. There is simply a dict with int values.

This specification proposes how this can be significantly improved.

Problem description

At first, let's clarify types of desired output.

Output divides on two main types: additive and complete.

Additive output requires processing and representation for the whole scenario. For example each iteration has duration - this additive data can be taken from each iteration and analyzed how it changes during the scenario execution.

Complete output data is completely created by iteration and does not require extra processing. It is related to this specific iteration only.

Currently scenario can just return a single dict with int values - this is an additive data only, and it is stored in iteration results according to this schema:

"result": {
    ...
    "scenario_output": {
        "type": "object",
        "properties": {
            "data": {
                "type": "object"
            },
            "errors": {
                "type": "string"
            },
        },
       "required": ["data", "errors"]
    }
}

Here are main issues:

  • single data set - this does not allow to split data (if required) among different sources. For example scenario runs two (or more) third-party tools or scripts but has to put all data into single dict
  • output is additive only - so its representation makes sense only after putting data from all iterations together. Scenario iteration can not save its own data list that can be processed independently from another iterations.
  • there is no specific data for HTML report generation like chart title and chart type, so report uses hardcoded values.

As result, HTML report can represent output by a single chart of single type:

.--------.
| Output |
-----'        '-----------
Scenario output
--------------------
|                    |
| SINGLE StackedArea |
|                    |
--------------------

Proposed change

Scenario should have ability to save arbitrary number of both additive and complete output data. This data should include titles and instructions how to be processed and displayed in HTML report.

Here is proposed iterations results structure for output data:

"result": {
    ...
    "output": {
        "additive": [
            # Each iteration duplicates "title", "description", "chart" and
            # items keys, however this seems to be less evil than keeping
            # aggregated metadata on upper level of task results schema.
            # "chart" is required by HTML report and should be a name of
            # existent Chart subclass that is responsible for processing
            # and displaying the data
            {"title": "How some durations changes during the scenario",
             "description": "Some details explained here",
             "chart": "OutputStackedAreaChart",
             "items": [[<str key>, <float value>], ...]  # Additive data
            },
            ...  # More data if required
        ],
        "complete": [
            # Complete data from this specific iteration.
            # "widget" is required by HTML report and should be a name
            # of chart widget (see details below) that responsible for
            # displaying data. We do not need to specify "chart" here
            # because this data does not require processing - it is
            # already processed and represents a result of Chart.render()
            {"title": "Interesting data from specific iteration",
             "description": "Some details explaind here",
             "widget": "StackedArea",
             "data": [
                 [
                     <str key>,
                     [[<float X pos>, <float Y value>], ...]
                 ],
                 ...
             ]
            },
            ...  # More data if required
        ]
    }
}

NOTES:

  • for backward compatibility, data from deprecated "scenario_output" should be transformed into "output/data/additive[0]" on-the-fly (for example if we load task results from file)
  • as you can see, there is no container output/errors - that is because value of errors is not used at all and not required (there is another container for errors in iteration results)

How scenario saves output data

Scenario should be extended with method add_output():

class Scenario(...):

    def __init__(self, context=None):
        ...
        self._output = {"additive": [], "complete": []}

    ...

    def add_output(self, additive=None, complete=None):
        """Add iteration values for additive output.

        :param additive: dict with additive output
        :param complete: dict with complete output
        :raises RallyException: When additive or complete has wrong format
        """
        for key, value in (("additive", additive), ("complete", complete)):
            if value:
                try:
                    jsonschema.validate(
                        value, task.OUTPUT_SCHEMA["properties"][key]["items"])
                    self._output[key].append(value)
                except jsonschema.ValidationError:
                    raise exceptions.RallyException(
                        "%s output has wrong format" % key.capitalize())

Here is an example how scenario can save different output:

class SomePlugin(Scenario):

    def specific_scenario(self):
        ...

        self.add_output(additive={"title": "Foo data",
                                  "description": "Some words about Foo",
                                  "chart": "OutputStackedAreaChart",
                                  "items": [["foo 1", 12], ["foo 2", 34]]})
        self.add_output(additive={"title": "Bar data",
                                  "description": "Some words about Bar",
                                  "chart": "OutputAvgChart",
                                  "items": [["bar 1", 56], ["bar 2", 78]]})
        self.add_output(complete={"title": "Complete data",
                                  "description": "Some details here",
                                  "widget": "StackedArea",
                                  "data": [["foo key", [ ... ]], ... ]})
        self.add_output(complete={"title": "Another data",
                                  "description": "Some details here",
                                  "widget": "Pie",
                                  "data": [["bar key", [ ... ]], ... ]})
        self.add_output(complete={"title": "Yet another data",
                                  "description": "Some details here",
                                  "widget": "Table",
                                  "data": [["spam key", [ ... ]], ... ]})

Displaying scenario output in HTML report

The following changes are planned for HTML report and charts classes:

  • rename tab Output to Scenario Data
  • implement subtabs under Scenario Data: Aggregated and Per iteration
  • Aggregated subtab shows charts with additive data
  • Per iteration subtab shows charts with complete data, for each iteration
  • Both subtabs (as well as parent tab) are shown only if there is something to display
  • add base class OutputChart and generic charts classes for processing output data: OutputStackedAreaChart, OutputAvgChart, OutputStatsTable
  • add optional title and description arguments to OutputChart.__init__() so title and description - this is important for custom charts
  • add WIDGET property to each OutputChart subclass to bind it to specific chart widget (StackedArea, Pie, Table). For example, AvgChart will be bound to "Pie". This will allow defining both how to process and how to display some data simply by single class name
  • update return value format of OutputChart.render() with title and widget: {"title": <str>, "description": <str>, "widget": <str>, "data": [...]}

UI sketch for active "Aggregated" subtab:

.---------------.
| Scenario Data |
----'               '-------------------
Aggregated   Per iteration
           -------------
<Custom chart title>
<Here is a description text>
----------------------------
|                            |
| Any available chart widget |
|                            |
----------------------------

<Custom chart title>
<Here is a description text>
----------------------------
|                            |
| Any available chart widget |
|                            |
----------------------------

[... more charts]

UI sketch for active "Per iteration" subtab, let it be iteration 5 selected by dropdown:

.---------------.
| Scenario Data |
----'               '-------------------
Aggregated   Per iteration
----------

[iteration 5]

<Custom chart title>
<Here is a description text>
----------------------------
|                            |
| Any available chart widget |
|                            |
----------------------------

<Custom chart title>
<Here is a description text>
----------------------------
|                            |
| Any available chart widget |
|                            |
----------------------------

[... more charts]

Alternatives

None

Implementation

Assignee(s)

Primary assignee:

Work Items

  • Update task results schema with output container
  • Extend Scenario with method add_output()
  • Bound Chart subclasses to specific charts widgets
  • Add generic Charts subclasses for output data
  • Changes in HTML report related to Output tab
  • Add scenario with example output data

Dependencies

None