rally/doc/source/plugins.rst
Swapnil Kulkarni 3fb277d122 Update stackforge to openstack
Found the issue while configuring devstack,
the libs were having stackforge location.

Change-Id: Ibd93eccb7d89cb6b06a1e8cc1d7d6f65ce52f352
2015-04-20 14:02:43 +05:30

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..
Copyright 2015 Mirantis Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
under the License.
.. _plugins:
Rally Plugins
=============
How plugins work
----------------
Rally provides an opportunity to create and use a **custom benchmark scenario, runner or context** as a **plugin**:
.. image:: ./images/Rally-Plugins.png
:align: center
Plugins can be quickly written and used, with no need to contribute them to the actual Rally code. Just place a python module with your plugin class into the **/opt/rally/plugins** or **~/.rally/plugins** directory (or it's subdirectories), and it will be autoloaded.
Example: Benchmark scenario as a plugin
---------------------------------------
Let's create as a plugin a simple scenario which lists flavors.
Creation
^^^^^^^^
Inherit a class for your plugin from the base *Scenario* class and implement a scenario method inside it as usual. In our scenario, let us first list flavors as an ordinary user, and then repeat the same using admin clients:
.. code-block:: none
from rally.benchmark.scenarios import base
class ScenarioPlugin(base.Scenario):
"""Sample plugin which lists flavors."""
@base.atomic_action_timer("list_flavors")
def _list_flavors(self):
"""Sample of usage clients - list flavors
You can use self.context, self.admin_clients and self.clients which are
initialized on scenario instanse creation"""
self.clients("nova").flavors.list()
@base.atomic_action_timer("list_flavors_as_admin")
def _list_flavors_as_admin(self):
"""The same with admin clients"""
self.admin_clients("nova").flavors.list()
@base.scenario()
def list_flavors(self):
"""List flavors."""
self._list_flavors()
self._list_flavors_as_admin()
Placement
^^^^^^^^^
Put the python module with your plugin class into the **/opt/rally/plugins** or **~/.rally/plugins** directory or it's subdirectories and it will be autoloaded. You can also use a script **unpack_plugins_samples.sh** from **samples/plugins** which will automatically create the **~/.rally/plugins** directory.
Usage
^^^^^
You can refer to your plugin scenario in the benchmark task configuration files just in the same way as to any other scenarios:
.. code-block:: none
{
"ScenarioPlugin.list_flavors": [
{
"runner": {
"type": "serial",
"times": 5,
},
"context": {
"create_flavor": {
"ram": 512,
}
}
}
]
}
This configuration file uses the *"create_flavor"* context which we'll create as a plugin below.
Example: Context as a plugin
----------------------------
Let's create as a plugin a simple context which adds a flavor to the environment before the benchmark task starts and deletes it after it finishes.
Creation
^^^^^^^^
Inherit a class for your plugin from the base *Context* class. Then, implement the Context API: the *setup()* method that creates a flavor and the *cleanup()* method that deletes it.
.. code-block:: none
from rally.benchmark.context import base
from rally.common import log as logging
from rally import consts
from rally import osclients
LOG = logging.getLogger(__name__)
@base.context(name="create_flavor", order=1000)
class CreateFlavorContext(base.Context):
"""This sample create flavor with specified options before task starts and
delete it after task completion.
To create your own context plugin, inherit it from
rally.benchmark.context.base.Context
"""
CONFIG_SCHEMA = {
"type": "object",
"$schema": consts.JSON_SCHEMA,
"additionalProperties": False,
"properties": {
"flavor_name": {
"type": "string",
},
"ram": {
"type": "integer",
"minimum": 1
},
"vcpus": {
"type": "integer",
"minimum": 1
},
"disk": {
"type": "integer",
"minimum": 1
}
}
}
def setup(self):
"""This method is called before the task start"""
try:
# use rally.osclients to get nessesary client instance
nova = osclients.Clients(self.context["admin"]["endpoint"]).nova()
# and than do what you need with this client
self.context["flavor"] = nova.flavors.create(
# context settings are stored in self.config
name=self.config.get("flavor_name", "rally_test_flavor"),
ram=self.config.get("ram", 1),
vcpus=self.config.get("vcpus", 1),
disk=self.config.get("disk", 1)).to_dict()
LOG.debug("Flavor with id '%s'" % self.context["flavor"]["id"])
except Exception as e:
msg = "Can't create flavor: %s" % e.message
if logging.is_debug():
LOG.exception(msg)
else:
LOG.warning(msg)
def cleanup(self):
"""This method is called after the task finish"""
try:
nova = osclients.Clients(self.context["admin"]["endpoint"]).nova()
nova.flavors.delete(self.context["flavor"]["id"])
LOG.debug("Flavor '%s' deleted" % self.context["flavor"]["id"])
except Exception as e:
msg = "Can't delete flavor: %s" % e.message
if logging.is_debug():
LOG.exception(msg)
else:
LOG.warning(msg)
Placement
^^^^^^^^^
Put the python module with your plugin class into the **/opt/rally/plugins** or **~/.rally/plugins** directory or it's subdirectories and it will be autoloaded. You can also use a script **unpack_plugins_samples.sh** from **samples/plugins** which will automatically create the **~/.rally/plugins** directory.
Usage
^^^^^
You can refer to your plugin context in the benchmark task configuration files just in the same way as to any other contexts:
.. code-block:: none
{
"Dummy.dummy": [
{
"args": {
"sleep": 0.01
},
"runner": {
"type": "constant",
"times": 5,
"concurrency": 1
},
"context": {
"users": {
"tenants": 1,
"users_per_tenant": 1
},
"create_flavor": {
"ram": 1024
}
}
}
]
}
Example: SLA as a plugin
------------------------
Let's create as a plugin an SLA (success criterion) which checks whether the range of the observed performance measurements does not exceed the allowed maximum value.
Creation
^^^^^^^^
Inherit a class for your plugin from the base *SLA* class and implement its API (the *check()* method):
.. code-block:: none
from rally.benchmark.sla import base
class MaxDurationRange(base.SLA):
"""Maximum allowed duration range in seconds."""
OPTION_NAME = "max_duration_range"
CONFIG_SCHEMA = {"type": "number", "minimum": 0.0,
"exclusiveMinimum": True}
@staticmethod
def check(criterion_value, result):
durations = [r["duration"] for r in result if not r.get("error")]
durations_range = max(durations) - min(durations)
success = durations_range <= criterion_value
msg = (_("Maximum duration range per iteration %ss, actual %ss")
% (criterion_value, durations_range))
return base.SLAResult(success, msg)
Placement
^^^^^^^^^
Put the python module with your plugin class into the **/opt/rally/plugins** or **~/.rally/plugins** directory or it's subdirectories and it will be autoloaded. You can also use a script **unpack_plugins_samples.sh** from **samples/plugins** which will automatically create the **~/.rally/plugins** directory.
Usage
^^^^^
You can refer to your SLA in the benchmark task configuration files just in the same way as to any other SLA:
.. code-block:: none
{
"Dummy.dummy": [
{
"args": {
"sleep": 0.01
},
"runner": {
"type": "constant",
"times": 5,
"concurrency": 1
},
"context": {
"users": {
"tenants": 1,
"users_per_tenant": 1
}
},
"sla": {
"max_duration_range": 2.5
}
}
]
}
Example: Scenario runner as a plugin
------------------------------------
Let's create as a plugin a scenario runner which runs a given benchmark scenario for a random number of times (chosen at random from a given range).
Creation
^^^^^^^^
Inherit a class for your plugin from the base *ScenarioRunner* class and implement its API (the *_run_scenario()* method):
.. code-block:: none
import random
from rally.benchmark.runners import base
from rally import consts
class RandomTimesScenarioRunner(base.ScenarioRunner):
"""Sample of scenario runner plugin.
Run scenario random number of times, which is choosen between min_times and
max_times.
"""
__execution_type__ = "random_times"
CONFIG_SCHEMA = {
"type": "object",
"$schema": consts.JSON_SCHEMA,
"properties": {
"type": {
"type": "string"
},
"min_times": {
"type": "integer",
"minimum": 1
},
"max_times": {
"type": "integer",
"minimum": 1
}
},
"additionalProperties": True
}
def _run_scenario(self, cls, method_name, context, args):
# runners settings are stored in self.config
min_times = self.config.get('min_times', 1)
max_times = self.config.get('max_times', 1)
for i in range(random.randrange(min_times, max_times)):
run_args = (i, cls, method_name,
base._get_scenario_context(context), args)
result = base._run_scenario_once(run_args)
# use self.send_result for result of each iteration
self._send_result(result)
Placement
^^^^^^^^^
Put the python module with your plugin class into the **/opt/rally/plugins** or **~/.rally/plugins** directory or it's subdirectories and it will be autoloaded. You can also use a script **unpack_plugins_samples.sh** from **samples/plugins** which will automatically create the **~/.rally/plugins** directory.
Usage
^^^^^
You can refer to your scenario runner in the benchmark task configuration files just in the same way as to any other runners. Don't forget to put you runner-specific parameters to the configuration as well (*"min_times"* and *"max_times"* in our example):
.. code-block:: none
{
"Dummy.dummy": [
{
"runner": {
"type": "random_times",
"min_times": 10,
"max_times": 20,
},
"context": {
"users": {
"tenants": 1,
"users_per_tenant": 1
}
}
}
]
}
Different plugin samples are available `here <https://github.com/openstack/rally/tree/master/samples/plugins>`_.