OpenStack Storage (Swift)
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Peter Portante 067b41e854 In-process swift server for functional tests
Provide a way to run the functional tests using a p/a/c/o server setup
in the same process running the nosetests infrastructure.

By setting the environment variable, SWIFT_TEST_IN_PROCESS, to a true
value, the functional test framework will construct a set of proxy,
account, container and object servers running in the same process that
is running the functional tests, ignoring any external swift
service. This in-process swift environment is akin to the one used in
test/unit/proxy/test_server.py.

Setting that same environment variable to a false value will ensure the
in-process servers are not used.

When the above environment variable is not present, and the
/etc/swift/test.conf is _not_ present (or present but empty) on the
system where the functional tests are executing, the in-process
environment will be used. Previously, if no /etc/swift/test.conf file
was found, the tests would just be marked as skipped.

Using this in-process method allows one to gather code coverage using
the functional tests to exercise code paths, in addition to the unit
tests, or more easily debug existing functional tests, or even write new
ones.

There are two constraints that are changed for use with the in-process
functional tests: max_file_size is lowered to roughly 8 MB, and
client_timeout is set to 4s.

Change-Id: I5acd65e3068868d6509feae1d1954237d37fad45
2014-04-29 08:45:11 -04:00
bin Clean up swift-{account, container}-info 2014-04-03 09:54:58 -04:00
doc Add includes of referenced SAIO bin scripts 2014-04-10 12:27:25 -07:00
etc Add tests and comments re constraints in /info 2014-04-09 11:59:24 +01:00
examples Add a user variable to templates 2013-09-17 11:46:04 +10:00
locale Reverted the pulling out of various middleware: 2012-05-16 21:25:10 +00:00
swift Fix several typos in the codebase. 2014-04-25 20:14:09 -07:00
test In-process swift server for functional tests 2014-04-29 08:45:11 -04:00
.coveragerc Align tox.ini and fix coverage jobs in jenkins. 2012-06-08 20:05:14 -04:00
.functests Move the tests from functionalnosetests 2014-01-07 15:58:11 +08:00
.gitignore fix(gitignore) : ignore *.egg and *.egg-info 2013-07-30 15:11:00 -04:00
.gitreview Add .gitreview config file for gerrit. 2011-10-24 15:05:49 -04:00
.mailmap updates for 1.13.1 release 2014-04-03 09:11:47 -07:00
.probetests Allow specify arguments to .probetests script 2013-12-24 01:18:19 -08:00
.unittests make test tooling less opinionated 2013-12-06 12:07:52 -08:00
AUTHORS updates for 1.13.1 release 2014-04-03 09:11:47 -07:00
babel.cfg add pybabel setup.py commands and initial .pot 2011-01-27 00:01:24 +00:00
CHANGELOG updates for 1.13.1 release 2014-04-03 09:11:47 -07:00
CONTRIBUTING.md HEAD on account returns 410 if account was deleted and not yet reaped 2013-10-29 13:49:38 -07:00
LICENSE Convert LICENSE to use unix style line endings. 2012-12-19 12:48:27 -05:00
MANIFEST.in Add requirements files to the source distribution 2013-06-03 19:26:20 +04:00
README.md Correct URL in readme 2013-10-07 22:27:34 -07:00
requirements.txt Remove swiftclient dependency 2014-02-06 09:44:58 +00:00
setup.cfg Added swift-account-info tool. 2014-03-31 10:05:52 +05:30
setup.py update setup.py with pbr version 2014-04-08 10:26:40 -07:00
test-requirements.txt Fix test-requirements.txt 2014-04-17 16:55:14 +00:00
tox.ini In-process swift server for functional tests 2014-04-29 08:45:11 -04:00

Swift

A distributed object storage system designed to scale from a single machine to thousands of servers. Swift is optimized for multi-tenancy and high concurrency. Swift is ideal for backups, web and mobile content, and any other unstructured data that can grow without bound.

Swift provides a simple, REST-based API fully documented at http://docs.openstack.org/.

Swift was originally developed as the basis for Rackspace's Cloud Files and was open-sourced in 2010 as part of the OpenStack project. It has since grown to include contributions from many companies and has spawned a thriving ecosystem of 3rd party tools. Swift's contributors are listed in the AUTHORS file.

Docs

To build documentation install sphinx (pip install sphinx), run python setup.py build_sphinx, and then browse to /doc/build/html/index.html. These docs are auto-generated after every commit and available online at http://docs.openstack.org/developer/swift/.

For Developers

The best place to get started is the "SAIO - Swift All In One". This document will walk you through setting up a development cluster of Swift in a VM. The SAIO environment is ideal for running small-scale tests against swift and trying out new features and bug fixes.

You can run unit tests with .unittests and functional tests with .functests.

Code Organization

  • bin/: Executable scripts that are the processes run by the deployer
  • doc/: Documentation
  • etc/: Sample config files
  • swift/: Core code
    • account/: account server
    • common/: code shared by different modules
      • middleware/: "standard", officially-supported middleware
      • ring/: code implementing Swift's ring
    • container/: container server
    • obj/: object server
    • proxy/: proxy server
  • test/: Unit and functional tests

Data Flow

Swift is a WSGI application and uses eventlet's WSGI server. After the processes are running, the entry point for new requests is the Application class in swift/proxy/server.py. From there, a controller is chosen, and the request is processed. The proxy may choose to forward the request to a back- end server. For example, the entry point for requests to the object server is the ObjectController class in swift/obj/server.py.

For Deployers

Deployer docs are also available at http://docs.openstack.org/developer/swift/. A good starting point is at http://docs.openstack.org/developer/swift/deployment_guide.html

You can run functional tests against a swift cluster with .functests. These functional tests require /etc/swift/test.conf to run. A sample config file can be found in this source tree in test/sample.conf.

For Client Apps

For client applications, official Python language bindings are provided at http://github.com/openstack/python-swiftclient.

Complete API documentation at http://docs.openstack.org/api/openstack-object-storage/1.0/content/


For more information come hang out in #openstack-swift on freenode.

Thanks,

The Swift Development Team