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Change-Id: I081697d987fc7c2bcd4ae73b97aedc058c57a84f Partial-bug: #1552282changes/38/326238/1
11 changed files with 11 additions and 195 deletions
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# Copyright 2010 United States Government as represented by the |
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# Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. |
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# Copyright 2011 Justin Santa Barbara |
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# All Rights Reserved. |
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# |
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# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may |
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# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain |
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# a copy of the License at |
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# |
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# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
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# |
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# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
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# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT |
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# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the |
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# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations |
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# under the License. |
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''' |
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JSON related utilities. |
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This module provides a few things: |
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1) A handy function for getting an object down to something that can be |
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JSON serialized. See to_primitive(). |
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2) Wrappers around loads() and dumps(). The dumps() wrapper will |
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automatically use to_primitive() for you if needed. |
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3) This sets up anyjson to use the loads() and dumps() wrappers if anyjson |
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is available. |
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''' |
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import codecs |
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import datetime |
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import functools |
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import inspect |
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import itertools |
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import sys |
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if sys.version_info < (2, 7): |
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# On Python <= 2.6, json module is not C boosted, so try to use |
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# simplejson module if available |
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try: |
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import simplejson as json |
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except ImportError: |
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import json |
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else: |
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import json |
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import six |
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import six.moves.xmlrpc_client as xmlrpclib |
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from tacker.openstack.common import gettextutils |
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from tacker.openstack.common import importutils |
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from tacker.openstack.common import strutils |
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from tacker.openstack.common import timeutils |
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netaddr = importutils.try_import("netaddr") |
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_nasty_type_tests = [inspect.ismodule, inspect.isclass, inspect.ismethod, |
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inspect.isfunction, inspect.isgeneratorfunction, |
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inspect.isgenerator, inspect.istraceback, inspect.isframe, |
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inspect.iscode, inspect.isbuiltin, inspect.isroutine, |
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inspect.isabstract] |
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_simple_types = (six.string_types + six.integer_types |
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+ (type(None), bool, float)) |
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def to_primitive(value, convert_instances=False, convert_datetime=True, |
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level=0, max_depth=3): |
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"""Convert a complex object into primitives. |
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Handy for JSON serialization. We can optionally handle instances, |
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but since this is a recursive function, we could have cyclical |
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data structures. |
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To handle cyclical data structures we could track the actual objects |
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visited in a set, but not all objects are hashable. Instead we just |
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track the depth of the object inspections and don't go too deep. |
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Therefore, convert_instances=True is lossy ... be aware. |
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""" |
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# handle obvious types first - order of basic types determined by running |
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# full tests on nova project, resulting in the following counts: |
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# 572754 <type 'NoneType'> |
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# 460353 <type 'int'> |
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# 379632 <type 'unicode'> |
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# 274610 <type 'str'> |
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# 199918 <type 'dict'> |
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# 114200 <type 'datetime.datetime'> |
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# 51817 <type 'bool'> |
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# 26164 <type 'list'> |
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# 6491 <type 'float'> |
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# 283 <type 'tuple'> |
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# 19 <type 'long'> |
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if isinstance(value, _simple_types): |
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return value |
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if isinstance(value, datetime.datetime): |
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if convert_datetime: |
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return timeutils.strtime(value) |
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else: |
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return value |
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# value of itertools.count doesn't get caught by nasty_type_tests |
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# and results in infinite loop when list(value) is called. |
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if type(value) == itertools.count: |
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return six.text_type(value) |
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# FIXME(vish): Workaround for LP bug 852095. Without this workaround, |
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# tests that raise an exception in a mocked method that |
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# has a @wrap_exception with a notifier will fail. If |
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# we up the dependency to 0.5.4 (when it is released) we |
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# can remove this workaround. |
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if getattr(value, '__module__', None) == 'mox': |
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return 'mock' |
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if level > max_depth: |
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return '?' |
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# The try block may not be necessary after the class check above, |
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# but just in case ... |
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try: |
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recursive = functools.partial(to_primitive, |
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convert_instances=convert_instances, |
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convert_datetime=convert_datetime, |
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level=level, |
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max_depth=max_depth) |
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if isinstance(value, dict): |
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return dict((k, recursive(v)) for k, v in six.iteritems(value)) |
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elif isinstance(value, (list, tuple)): |
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return [recursive(lv) for lv in value] |
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# It's not clear why xmlrpclib created their own DateTime type, but |
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# for our purposes, make it a datetime type which is explicitly |
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# handled |
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if isinstance(value, xmlrpclib.DateTime): |
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value = datetime.datetime(*tuple(value.timetuple())[:6]) |
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if convert_datetime and isinstance(value, datetime.datetime): |
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return timeutils.strtime(value) |
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elif isinstance(value, gettextutils.Message): |
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return value.data |
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elif hasattr(value, 'iteritems'): |
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return recursive(dict(value.iteritems()), level=level + 1) |
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elif hasattr(value, '__iter__'): |
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return recursive(list(value)) |
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elif convert_instances and hasattr(value, '__dict__'): |
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# Likely an instance of something. Watch for cycles. |
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# Ignore class member vars. |
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return recursive(value.__dict__, level=level + 1) |
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elif netaddr and isinstance(value, netaddr.IPAddress): |
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return six.text_type(value) |
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else: |
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if any(test(value) for test in _nasty_type_tests): |
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return six.text_type(value) |
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return value |
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except TypeError: |
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# Class objects are tricky since they may define something like |
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# __iter__ defined but it isn't callable as list(). |
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return six.text_type(value) |
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def dumps(value, default=to_primitive, **kwargs): |
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return json.dumps(value, default=default, **kwargs) |
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def loads(s, encoding='utf-8'): |
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return json.loads(strutils.safe_decode(s, encoding)) |
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def load(fp, encoding='utf-8'): |
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return json.load(codecs.getreader(encoding)(fp)) |
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try: |
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import anyjson |
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except ImportError: |
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pass |
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else: |
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anyjson._modules.append((__name__, 'dumps', TypeError, |
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'loads', ValueError, 'load')) |
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anyjson.force_implementation(__name__) |
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