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288
doc/source/install/deploy_openwrt.rst
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@ -21,30 +21,42 @@ Deploying OpenWRT as VNF
Once tacker is installed successfully, follow the steps given below to get
started with deploying OpenWRT as VNF.
1. Ensure Glance already contains OpenWRT image.
#. Ensure Glance already contains OpenWRT image.
Normally, Tacker tries to add OpenWRT image to Glance while installing
via devstack. By running **openstack image list** to check OpenWRT image
if exists. If not, download the customized image of OpenWRT 15.05.1
[#f1]_. Unzip the file by using the command below:
via devstack. By running ``openstack image list`` to check OpenWRT image
if exists.
.. code-block:: console
:emphasize-lines: 5
$ openstack image list
+--------------------------------------+--------------------------+--------+
| ID | Name | Status |
+--------------------------------------+--------------------------+--------+
| 8cc2aaa8-5218-49e7-9a57-ddb97dc68d98 | OpenWRT | active |
| 32f875b0-9e24-4971-b82d-84d6ec620136 | cirros-0.4.0-x86_64-disk | active |
| ab0abeb8-f73c-467b-9743-b17083c02093 | cirros-0.5.1-x86_64-disk | active |
+--------------------------------------+--------------------------+--------+
If not, you can get the customized image of OpenWRT 15.05.1 in your tacker repository,
or download the image from [#f1]_. Unzip the file by using the command below:
.. code-block:: console
gunzip openwrt-x86-kvm_guest-combined-ext4.img.gz
$ cd /path/to/tacker/samples/images/
$ gunzip openwrt-x86-kvm_guest-combined-ext4.img.gz
..
And then upload this image into Glance by using the command specified below:
Then upload the image into Glance by using command below:
.. code-block:: console
openstack image create OpenWRT --disk-format qcow2 \
$ openstack image create OpenWRT --disk-format qcow2 \
--container-format bare \
--file /path_to_image/openwrt-x86-kvm_guest-combined-ext4.img \
--file /path/to/openwrt-x86-kvm_guest-combined-ext4.img \
--public
..
2. Configure OpenWRT
#. Configure OpenWRT
The example below shows how to create the OpenWRT-based Firewall VNF.
First, we have a yaml template which contains the configuration of
@ -52,219 +64,44 @@ OpenWRT as shown below:
*tosca-vnfd-openwrt.yaml* [#f2]_
.. code-block:: yaml
.. literalinclude:: ../../../samples/tosca-templates/vnfd/tosca-vnfd-openwrt.yaml
:language: yaml
tosca_definitions_version: tosca_simple_profile_for_nfv_1_0_0
description: OpenWRT with services
metadata:
template_name: OpenWRT
topology_template:
node_templates:
VDU1:
type: tosca.nodes.nfv.VDU.Tacker
capabilities:
nfv_compute:
properties:
num_cpus: 1
mem_size: 512 MB
disk_size: 1 GB
properties:
image: OpenWRT
config: |
param0: key1
param1: key2
mgmt_driver: openwrt
monitoring_policy:
name: ping
parameters:
count: 3
interval: 10
actions:
failure: respawn
CP1:
type: tosca.nodes.nfv.CP.Tacker
properties:
management: true
order: 0
anti_spoofing_protection: false
requirements:
- virtualLink:
node: VL1
- virtualBinding:
node: VDU1
CP2:
type: tosca.nodes.nfv.CP.Tacker
properties:
order: 1
anti_spoofing_protection: false
requirements:
- virtualLink:
node: VL2
- virtualBinding:
node: VDU1
CP3:
type: tosca.nodes.nfv.CP.Tacker
properties:
order: 2
anti_spoofing_protection: false
requirements:
- virtualLink:
node: VL3
- virtualBinding:
node: VDU1
VL1:
type: tosca.nodes.nfv.VL
properties:
network_name: net_mgmt
vendor: Tacker
VL2:
type: tosca.nodes.nfv.VL
properties:
network_name: net0
vendor: Tacker
VL3:
type: tosca.nodes.nfv.VL
properties:
network_name: net1
vendor: Tacker firewall
..
We also have another configuration yaml template with some firewall rules of
OpenWRT.
*tosca-config-openwrt-firewall.yaml* [#f3]_
.. code-block:: yaml
.. literalinclude:: ../../../samples/tosca-templates/vnfd/tosca-config-openwrt-firewall.yaml
:language: yaml
vdus:
VDU1:
config:
firewall: |
package firewall
config defaults
option syn_flood '1'
option input 'ACCEPT'
option output 'ACCEPT'
option forward 'REJECT'
config zone
option name 'lan'
list network 'lan'
option input 'ACCEPT'
option output 'ACCEPT'
option forward 'ACCEPT'
config zone
option name 'wan'
list network 'wan'
list network 'wan6'
option input 'REJECT'
option output 'ACCEPT'
option forward 'REJECT'
option masq '1'
option mtu_fix '1'
config forwarding
option src 'lan'
option dest 'wan'
config rule
option name 'Allow-DHCP-Renew'
option src 'wan'
option proto 'udp'
option dest_port '68'
option target 'ACCEPT'
option family 'ipv4'
config rule
option name 'Allow-Ping'
option src 'wan'
option proto 'icmp'
option icmp_type 'echo-request'
option family 'ipv4'
option target 'ACCEPT'
config rule
option name 'Allow-IGMP'
option src 'wan'
option proto 'igmp'
option family 'ipv4'
option target 'ACCEPT'
config rule
option name 'Allow-DHCPv6'
option src 'wan'
option proto 'udp'
option src_ip 'fe80::/10'
option src_port '547'
option dest_ip 'fe80::/10'
option dest_port '546'
option family 'ipv6'
option target 'ACCEPT'
config rule
option name 'Allow-MLD'
option src 'wan'
option proto 'icmp'
option src_ip 'fe80::/10'
list icmp_type '130/0'
list icmp_type '131/0'
list icmp_type '132/0'
list icmp_type '143/0'
option family 'ipv6'
option target 'ACCEPT'
config rule
option name 'Allow-ICMPv6-Input'
option src 'wan'
option proto 'icmp'
list icmp_type 'echo-request'
list icmp_type 'echo-reply'
list icmp_type 'destination-unreachable'
list icmp_type 'packet-too-big'
list icmp_type 'time-exceeded'
list icmp_type 'bad-header'
list icmp_type 'unknown-header-type'
list icmp_type 'router-solicitation'
list icmp_type 'neighbour-solicitation'
list icmp_type 'router-advertisement'
list icmp_type 'neighbour-advertisement'
option limit '190/sec'
option family 'ipv6'
option target 'REJECT'
..
In this template file, we specify the **mgmt_driver: openwrt** which means
In this template file, we specify the ``mgmt_driver: openwrt`` which means
this VNFD is managed by openwrt driver [#f4]_. This driver can inject
firewall rules which defined in VNFD into OpenWRT instance by using SSH
protocol. We can run**cat /etc/config/firewall** to confirm the firewall
protocol. We can run ``cat /etc/config/firewall`` to confirm the firewall
rules if inject succeed.
3. Create a sample vnfd
#. Create a sample vnfd
.. code-block:: console
openstack vnf descriptor create --vnfd-file tosca-vnfd-openwrt.yaml <VNFD_NAME>
..
$ openstack vnf descriptor create \
--vnfd-file tosca-vnfd-openwrt.yaml <VNFD_NAME>
4. Create a VNF
#. Create a VNF
.. code-block:: console
openstack vnf create --vnfd-name <VNFD_NAME> \
$ openstack vnf create --vnfd-name <VNFD_NAME> \
--config-file tosca-config-openwrt-firewall.yaml <NAME>
..
5. Check the status
#. Check the status
.. code-block:: console
openstack vnf list
openstack vnf show <VNF_ID>
..
$ openstack vnf list
$ openstack vnf show <VNF_ID>
We can replace the firewall rules configuration file with
tosca-config-openwrt-vrouter.yaml [#f5]_, tosca-config-openwrt-dnsmasq.yaml
@ -275,51 +112,50 @@ same to check if the rules are injected successful: **cat /etc/config/network**
to check vrouter, **cat /etc/config/dhcp** to check DHCP and DNS, and
**cat /etc/config/qos** to check the QoS rules.
6. Notes
#. Notes
6.1. OpenWRT user and password
#. OpenWRT user and password
The user account is 'root' and password is '', which means there is no
password for root account.
6.2. Procedure to customize the OpenWRT image
#. Procedure to customize the OpenWRT image
The OpenWRT is modified based on KVM OpenWRT 15.05.1 to be suitable forTacker.
The procedure is following as below:
The OpenWRT is modified based on KVM OpenWRT 15.05.1 to be suitable
for Tacker. The procedure is following as below:
.. code-block:: console
cd ~
wget https://archive.openwrt.org/chaos_calmer/15.05.1/x86/kvm_guest/openwrt-15.05.1-x86-kvm_guest-combined-ext4.img.gz \
$ cd ~
$ wget https://archive.openwrt.org/chaos_calmer/15.05.1/x86/kvm_guest/openwrt-15.05.1-x86-kvm_guest-combined-ext4.img.gz \
-O openwrt-x86-kvm_guest-combined-ext4.img.gz
gunzip openwrt-x86-kvm_guest-combined-ext4.img.gz
$ gunzip openwrt-x86-kvm_guest-combined-ext4.img.gz
mkdir -p imgroot
$ mkdir -p imgroot
sudo kpartx -av openwrt-x86-kvm_guest-combined-ext4.img
$ sudo kpartx -av openwrt-x86-kvm_guest-combined-ext4.img
# Replace the loopXp2 with the result of above command, e.g., loop0p2
sudo mount -o loop /dev/mapper/loopXp2 imgroot
sudo chroot imgroot /bin/ash
$ sudo mount -o loop /dev/mapper/loopXp2 imgroot
$ sudo chroot imgroot /bin/ash
# Set password of this image to blank, type follow command and then enter two times
passwd
$ passwd
# Set DHCP for the network of OpenWRT so that the VNF can be ping
uci set network.lan.proto=dhcp; uci commit
exit
$ uci set network.lan.proto=dhcp; uci commit
$ exit
sudo umount imgroot
sudo kpartx -dv openwrt-x86-kvm_guest-combined-ext4.img
$ sudo umount imgroot
$ sudo kpartx -dv openwrt-x86-kvm_guest-combined-ext4.img
..
.. rubric:: Footnotes
.. [#] https://github.com/openstack/tacker/blob/master/samples/images/openwrt-x86-kvm_guest-combined-ext4.img.gz
.. [#] https://github.com/openstack/tacker/blob/master/samples/tosca-templates/vnfd/tosca-vnfd-openwrt.yaml
.. [#] https://github.com/openstack/tacker/blob/master/samples/tosca-templates/vnfd/tosca-config-openwrt-firewall.yaml
.. [#] https://github.com/openstack/tacker/blob/master/tacker/vnfm/mgmt_drivers/openwrt/openwrt.py
.. [#] https://github.com/openstack/tacker/blob/master/samples/tosca-templates/vnfd/tosca-config-openwrt-vrouter.yaml
.. [#] https://github.com/openstack/tacker/blob/master/samples/tosca-templates/vnfd/tosca-config-openwrt-dnsmasq.yaml
.. [#] https://github.com/openstack/tacker/blob/master/samples/tosca-templates/vnfd/tosca-config-openwrt-qos.yaml
.. [#] https://opendev.org/openstack/tacker/src/branch/master/samples/images/openwrt-x86-kvm_guest-combined-ext4.img.gz
.. [#] https://opendev.org/openstack/tacker/src/branch/master/samples/tosca-templates/vnfd/tosca-vnfd-openwrt.yaml
.. [#] https://opendev.org/openstack/tacker/src/branch/master/samples/tosca-templates/vnfd/tosca-config-openwrt-firewall.yaml
.. [#] https://opendev.org/openstack/tacker/src/branch/master/tacker/vnfm/mgmt_drivers/openwrt/openwrt.py
.. [#] https://opendev.org/openstack/tacker/src/branch/master/samples/tosca-templates/vnfd/tosca-config-openwrt-vrouter.yaml
.. [#] https://opendev.org/openstack/tacker/src/branch/master/samples/tosca-templates/vnfd/tosca-config-openwrt-dnsmasq.yaml
.. [#] https://opendev.org/openstack/tacker/src/branch/master/samples/tosca-templates/vnfd/tosca-config-openwrt-qos.yaml

197
doc/source/install/devstack.rst
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@ -19,167 +19,92 @@
Install via Devstack
====================
The Devstack supports installation from different code branch by specifying
<branch-name> below. If there is no preference, it is recommended to install
Tacker from master branch, i.e. the <branch-name> is master. If pike branch
is the target branch, the <branch-name> is stable/pike.
Devstack should be run as a non-root with sudo enabled(standard logins to
cloud images such as "ubuntu" or "cloud-user" are usually fine). Creating a
separate user and granting relevant privileges please refer [#f0]_.
Overview
--------
1. Download DevStack:
Tacker provides some examples, or templates, of ``local.conf`` used for
Devstack. You can find them in ``${TACKER_ROOT}/devstack`` directory in the
tacker repository.
Devstack supports installation from different code branch by specifying
branch name in your ``local.conf`` as described in below.
If you install the latest version, use ``master`` branch.
On the other hand, if you install specific release, suppose ``ussuri``
in this case, branch name must be ``stable/ussuri``.
For installation, ``stack.sh`` script in Devstack should be run as a
non-root user with sudo enabled.
Add a separate user ``stack`` and granting relevant privileges is a good way
to install via Devstack [#f0]_.
Install
-------
Devstack expects to be provided ``local.conf`` before running install script.
The first step of installing tacker is to clone Devstack and prepare your
``local.conf``.
#. Download DevStack
Get Devstack via git, with specific branch optionally if you prefer,
and go down to the directory.
.. code-block:: console
$ git clone https://opendev.org/openstack-dev/devstack -b <branch-name>
$ cd devstack
..
#. Enable tacker related Devstack plugins in ``local.conf`` file
2. Enable tacker related Devstack plugins in **local.conf** file:
First, the **local.conf** file needs to be created by manual or copied from
Tacker Repo [#f1]_ and renamed to **local.conf**. We have two Tacker
configuration installation files. First, it is the all-in-one mode that
``local.conf`` needs to be created by manual, or copied from Tacker
repo [#f1]_ renamed as ``local.conf``. We have two choices for
configuration basically. First one is the ``all-in-one`` mode that
installs full Devstack environment including Tacker in one PC or Laptop.
Second, it is the standalone mode which only will install a standalone
Tacker environment with some mandatory OpenStack services.
Second, it is ``standalone`` mode which only will install only Tacker
environment with some mandatory OpenStack services. Nova, Neutron or other
essential components are not included in this mode.
2.1. All-in-one mode
#. All-in-one mode
The **local.conf** file of all-in-one mode from [#f2]_ is shown as below:
There are two examples for ``all-in-one`` mode, targetting OpenStack
or Kubernetes as VIM.
.. code-block:: ini
``local.conf`` for ``all-in-one`` mode with OpenStack [#f2]_
is shown as below.
[[local|localrc]]
############################################################
# Customize the following HOST_IP based on your installation
############################################################
HOST_IP=127.0.0.1
.. literalinclude:: ../../../devstack/local.conf.example
:language: ini
ADMIN_PASSWORD=devstack
MYSQL_PASSWORD=devstack
RABBIT_PASSWORD=devstack
SERVICE_PASSWORD=$ADMIN_PASSWORD
SERVICE_TOKEN=devstack
The difference between ``all-in-one`` mode with Kubernetes [#f3]_ is
to deploy kuryr-kubernetes and octavia.
############################################################
# Customize the following section based on your installation
############################################################
.. literalinclude:: ../../../devstack/local.conf.kubernetes
:language: ini
:emphasize-lines: 60-65
# Pip
PIP_USE_MIRRORS=False
USE_GET_PIP=1
#. Standalone mode
#OFFLINE=False
#RECLONE=True
The ``local.conf`` file of standalone mode from [#f4]_ is shown as below.
# Logging
LOGFILE=$DEST/logs/stack.sh.log
VERBOSE=True
ENABLE_DEBUG_LOG_LEVEL=True
ENABLE_VERBOSE_LOG_LEVEL=True
.. literalinclude:: ../../../devstack/local.conf.standalone
:language: ini
# Neutron ML2 with OpenVSwitch
Q_PLUGIN=ml2
Q_AGENT=openvswitch
#. Installation
# Disable security groups
Q_USE_SECGROUP=False
LIBVIRT_FIREWALL_DRIVER=nova.virt.firewall.NoopFirewallDriver
# Enable heat, networking-sfc, barbican and mistral
enable_plugin heat https://opendev.org/openstack/heat master
enable_plugin networking-sfc https://opendev.org/openstack/networking-sfc master
enable_plugin barbican https://opendev.org/openstack/barbican master
enable_plugin mistral https://opendev.org/openstack/mistral master
# Ceilometer
#CEILOMETER_PIPELINE_INTERVAL=300
enable_plugin ceilometer https://opendev.org/openstack/ceilometer master
enable_plugin aodh https://opendev.org/openstack/aodh master
# Blazar
enable_plugin blazar https://github.com/openstack/blazar.git master
# Tacker
enable_plugin tacker https://opendev.org/openstack/tacker master
enable_service n-novnc
enable_service n-cauth
disable_service tempest
# Enable kuryr-kubernetes, docker, octavia
KUBERNETES_VIM=True
enable_plugin kuryr-kubernetes https://opendev.org/openstack/kuryr-kubernetes master
enable_plugin octavia https://opendev.org/openstack/octavia master
enable_plugin devstack-plugin-container https://opendev.org/openstack/devstack-plugin-container master
#KURYR_K8S_CLUSTER_IP_RANGE="10.0.0.0/24"
[[post-config|/etc/neutron/dhcp_agent.ini]]
[DEFAULT]
enable_isolated_metadata = True
[[post-config|$OCTAVIA_CONF]]
[controller_worker]
amp_active_retries=9999
..
2.2. Standalone mode
The **local.conf** file of standalone mode from [#f3]_ is shown as below:
.. code-block:: ini
[[local|localrc]]
############################################################
# Customize the following HOST_IP based on your installation
############################################################
HOST_IP=127.0.0.1
SERVICE_HOST=127.0.0.1
SERVICE_PASSWORD=devstack
ADMIN_PASSWORD=devstack
SERVICE_TOKEN=devstack
DATABASE_PASSWORD=root
RABBIT_PASSWORD=password
ENABLE_HTTPD_MOD_WSGI_SERVICES=True
KEYSTONE_USE_MOD_WSGI=True
# Logging
LOGFILE=$DEST/logs/stack.sh.log
VERBOSE=True
ENABLE_DEBUG_LOG_LEVEL=True
ENABLE_VERBOSE_LOG_LEVEL=True
GIT_BASE=${GIT_BASE:-https://opendev.org}
TACKER_MODE=standalone
USE_BARBICAN=True
TACKER_BRANCH=<branch-name>
enable_plugin networking-sfc ${GIT_BASE}/openstack/networking-sfc $TACKER_BRANCH
enable_plugin barbican ${GIT_BASE}/openstack/barbican $TACKER_BRANCH
enable_plugin mistral ${GIT_BASE}/openstack/mistral $TACKER_BRANCH
enable_plugin tacker ${GIT_BASE}/openstack/tacker $TACKER_BRANCH
..
3. Installation
After saving the **local.conf**, we can run **stack.sh** in the terminal
to start setting up:
After saving the ``local.conf``, we can run ``stack.sh`` in the terminal
to start setting up.
.. code-block:: console
$ ./stack.sh
..
.. rubric:: Footnotes
.. [#f0] https://docs.openstack.org/devstack/latest/
.. [#f1] https://github.com/openstack/tacker/tree/master/devstack
.. [#f2] https://github.com/openstack/tacker/blob/master/devstack/local.conf.kubernetes
.. [#f3] https://github.com/openstack/tacker/blob/master/devstack/local.conf.standalone
.. [#f1] https://opendev.org/openstack/tacker/src/branch/master/devstack
.. [#f2]
https://opendev.org/openstack/tacker/src/branch/master/devstack/local.conf.example
.. [#f3]
https://opendev.org/openstack/tacker/src/branch/master/devstack/local.conf.kubernetes
.. [#f4]
https://opendev.org/openstack/tacker/src/branch/master/devstack/local.conf.standalone

89
doc/source/install/getting_started.rst
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@ -23,47 +23,44 @@ started with Tacker and validate the installation.
Registering default OpenStack VIM
=================================
1. Get one account on the OpenStack VIM.
---------------------------------
In Tacker MANO system, the VNF can be on-boarded to one target OpenStack, which
is also called VIM. Get one account on this OpenStack. For example, the below
is the account information collected in file `vim_config.yaml` [1]_:
#. Get one account on the OpenStack VIM
.. code-block:: yaml
In Tacker MANO system, VNFs can be on-boarded to a target OpenStack which
is also called as VIM. Get one account on your OpenStack, such as ``admin``
if you deploy your OpenStack via devstack. Here is an example of a user
named as ``nfv_user`` and has a project ``nfv`` on OpenStack for
VIM configuration. It is described in ``vim_config.yaml`` [1]_:
auth_url: 'http://127.0.0.1/identity'
username: 'nfv_user'
password: 'mySecretPW'
project_name: 'nfv'
project_domain_name: 'Default'
user_domain_name: 'Default'
cert_verify: 'True'
..
.. literalinclude:: ../../../samples/vim/vim_config.yaml
:language: yaml
.. note::
In Keystone, port `5000` is enabled for authentication service [2]_, so the
end users can use `auth_url: 'http://127.0.0.1:5000/v3'` instead of
`auth_url: 'http://127.0.0.1/identity'` as above mention.
In Keystone, port ``5000`` is enabled for authentication service [2]_,
so the end users can use ``auth_url: 'http://127.0.0.1:5000/v3'`` instead
of ``auth_url: 'http://127.0.0.1/identity'`` as above mention.
By default, cert_verify is set as `True`. To disable verifying SSL
certificate, user can set cert_verify parameter to `False`.
By default, ``cert_verify`` is set as ``True``. To disable verifying SSL
certificate, user can set ``cert_verifyi`` parameter to ``False``.
2. Register the VIM that will be used as a default VIM for VNF deployments.
This will be required when the optional argument `--vim-id` is not provided by
the user during VNF creation.
#. Register VIM
Register the default VIM with the config file for VNF deployment.
This will be required when the optional argument ``--vim-id`` is not
provided by the user during VNF creation.
.. code-block:: console
openstack vim register --config-file vim_config.yaml \
$ openstack vim register --config-file vim_config.yaml \
--description 'my first vim' --is-default hellovim
..
Onboarding sample VNF
=====================
---------------------
1. Create a `sample-vnfd.yaml` file with the following template:
#. Create a ``sample-vnfd.yaml`` file with the following template
.. code-block:: yaml
@ -109,40 +106,46 @@ Onboarding sample VNF
properties:
network_name: net_mgmt
vendor: Tacker
..
.. note::
You can find more sample tosca templates for VNFD at [3]_
You can find several samples of tosca template for VNFD at [3]_.
2. Create a sample VNFD
#. Create a sample VNFD
.. code-block:: console
openstack vnf descriptor create --vnfd-file sample-vnfd.yaml samplevnfd
..
$ openstack vnf descriptor create --vnfd-file sample-vnfd.yaml samplevnfd
3. Create a VNF
#. Create a VNF
.. code-block:: console
openstack vnf create --vnfd-name samplevnfd samplevnf
..
$ openstack vnf create --vnfd-name samplevnfd samplevnf
4. Some basic Tacker commands
#. Some basic Tacker commands
You can find each of VIM, VNFD and VNF created in previous steps by using
``list`` subcommand.
.. code-block:: console
openstack vim list
openstack vnf descriptor list
openstack vnf list
openstack vnf show samplevnf
..
$ openstack vim list
$ openstack vnf descriptor list
$ openstack vnf list
If you inspect attributes of the isntances, use ``show`` subcommand with
name or ID. For example, you can inspect the VNF named as ``samplevnf``
as below.
.. code-block:: console
$ openstack vnf show samplevnf
References
==========
----------
.. [1] https://github.com/longkb/tacker/blob/master/samples/vim/vim_config.yaml
.. [1] https://opendev.org/openstack/tacker/src/branch/master/samples/vim/vim_config.yaml
.. [2] https://docs.openstack.org/keystoneauth/latest/using-sessions.html#sessions-for-users
.. [3] https://github.com/openstack/tacker/tree/master/samples/tosca-templates/vnfd
.. [3] https://opendev.org/openstack/tacker/src/branch/master/samples/tosca-templates/vnfd

81
doc/source/install/kolla.rst
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@ -19,9 +19,21 @@
Install via Kolla Ansible
=========================
Please refer to "Install dependencies" part of kolla ansible quick start at
https://docs.openstack.org/kolla-ansible/latest/user/quickstart.html to set
up the docker environment that is used by kolla ansible.
.. note::
This installation guide is explaining about Tacker. Other components,
such as nova or neutron, are not covered here.
.. note::
This installation guide is just a bit old, and explained for Redhat distro.
Please refer to
`Install dependencies
<https://docs.openstack.org/kolla-ansible/latest/user/quickstart.html#install-dependencies>`_
of kolla ansible installation [1]_ to set up the docker environment that is
used by kolla ansible.
To install via Kolla Ansible, the version of Kolla Ansible should be consistent
with the target Tacker system. For example, stable/pike branch of Kolla Ansible
@ -34,9 +46,9 @@ installed in this document.
Install Kolla Ansible
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
---------------------
1. Get the stable/pike version of kolla ansible:
#. Get the stable/pike version of kolla ansible:
.. code-block:: console
@ -46,9 +58,6 @@ Install Kolla Ansible
$ sudo pip install -r requirements.txt
$ sudo python setup.py install
..
If the needed version has already been published at pypi site
'https://pypi.org/project/kolla-ansible', the command below can be used:
@ -56,13 +65,11 @@ If the needed version has already been published at pypi site
$ sudo pip install "kolla-ansible==5.0.0"
..
Install Tacker
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
--------------
1. Edit kolla ansible's configuration file /etc/kolla/globals.yml:
#. Edit kolla ansible's configuration file ``/etc/kolla/globals.yml``:
.. code-block:: ini
@ -97,57 +104,51 @@ Install Tacker
enable_horizon: "yes"
enable_horizon_tacker: "{{ enable_tacker | bool }}"
..
.. note::
To determine version of kolla-ansible, the following commandline can be
used:
$ python -c "import pbr.version; print(pbr.version.VersionInfo('kolla-ansible'))"
.. code-block:: console
$ python -c \
"import pbr.version; print(pbr.version.VersionInfo('kolla-ansible'))"
2. Run kolla-genpwd to generate system passwords:
#. Run kolla-genpwd to generate system passwords:
.. code-block:: console
$ sudo cp etc/kolla/passwords.yml /etc/kolla/passwords.yml
$ sudo kolla-genpwd
..
.. note::
If the pypi version is used to install kolla-ansible the skeleton passwords
file maybe under '/usr/share/kolla-ansible/etc_examples/kolla'.
If the pypi version is used to install kolla-ansible the skeleton
passwords file maybe under
``/usr/share/kolla-ansible/etc_examples/kolla``.
With this command, /etc/kolla/passwords.yml will be populated with
With this command, ``/etc/kolla/passwords.yml`` will be populated with
generated passwords.
3. Run kolla ansible deploy to install tacker system:
#. Run kolla ansible deploy to install tacker system:
.. code-block:: console
$ sudo kolla-ansible deploy
..
4. Run kolla ansible post-deploy to generate tacker access environment file:
#. Run kolla ansible post-deploy to generate tacker access environment file:
.. code-block:: console
$ sudo kolla-ansible post-deploy
..
With this command, ``admin-openrc.sh`` will be generated at
``/etc/kolla/admin-openrc.sh``.
With this command, the "admin-openrc.sh" will be generated at
/etc/kolla/admin-openrc.sh.
5. Check the related containers are started and running:
#. Check the related containers are started and running:
Tacker system consists of some containers. Following is a sample output.
The containers fluentd, cron and kolla_toolbox are from kolla, please see
@ -175,23 +176,21 @@ components.
0fe21b1ad18c gongysh/centos-source-fluentd:5.0.0 fluentd
a13e45fc034f gongysh/centos-source-memcached:5.0.0 memcached
..
6. Install tacker client:
#. Install tacker client:
.. code-block:: console
$ sudo pip install python-tackerclient
..
7. Check the Tacker server is running well:
#. Check the Tacker server is running well:
.. code-block:: console
$ . /etc/kolla/admin-openrc.sh
$ openstack vim list
..
References
----------
.. [1] https://docs.openstack.org/kolla-ansible/latest/user/quickstart.html

27
doc/source/install/kubernetes_vim_installation.rst
View File

@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ creating Kubernetes cluster and setting up native Neutron-based networking
between Kubernetes and OpenStack VIMs. Features from Kuryr-Kubernetes will
bring VMs and Pods (and other Kubernetes resources) on the same network.
1. Edit local.conf file by adding the following content
#. Edit local.conf file by adding the following content
.. code-block:: console
@ -43,13 +43,13 @@ Kubernetes. The example for setting public subnet is described in [#first]_
For more details, users also see the same examples in [#second]_ and [#third]_.
2. Run stack.sh
#. Run stack.sh
.. code-block:: console
$ ./stack.sh
3. Get Kubernetes VIM configuration
#. Get Kubernetes VIM configuration
* After successful installation, user can get "Bearer Token":
@ -124,11 +124,11 @@ https://{HOST_IP}:6443
]
}
4. Check Kubernetes cluster installation
#. Check Kubernetes cluster installation
By default, after set KUBERNETES_VIM=True, Devstack creates a public network
called net-k8s, and two extra ones for the kubernetes services and pods under
the project k8s:
called net-k8s, and two extra ones for the kubernetes services and pods
under the project k8s:
.. code-block:: console
@ -147,12 +147,12 @@ the project k8s:
To check Kubernetes cluster works well, please see some tests in
kuryr-kubernetes to get more information [#fourth]_.
5. Register Kubernetes VIM
#. Register Kubernetes VIM
In vim_config.yaml, project_name is fixed as "default", that will use to
support multi tenant on Kubernetes in the future.
* Create vim_config.yaml file for Kubernetes VIM as the following examples:
Create vim_config.yaml file for Kubernetes VIM as the following examples:
.. code-block:: console
@ -162,7 +162,7 @@ support multi tenant on Kubernetes in the future.
project_name: "default"
type: "kubernetes"
* Or vim_config.yaml with ssl_ca_cert enabled:
Or vim_config.yaml with ssl_ca_cert enabled:
.. code-block:: console
@ -191,7 +191,7 @@ support multi tenant on Kubernetes in the future.
project_name: "default"
type: "kubernetes"
* You can also specify username and password for Kubernetes VIM configuration:
You can also specify username and password for Kubernetes VIM configuration:
.. code-block:: console
@ -225,7 +225,7 @@ User can change the authentication like username, password, etc. Please see
Kubernetes document [#fifth]_ to read more information about Kubernetes
authentication.
* Run Tacker command for register vim:
Run Tacker command for register vim:
.. code-block:: console
@ -241,7 +241,7 @@ authentication.
In ``placement_attr``, there are three regions: 'default', 'kube-public',
'kube-system', that map to ``namespace`` in Kubernetes environment.
* Other related commands to Kubernetes VIM
Other related commands to Kubernetes VIM:
.. code-block:: console
@ -262,7 +262,8 @@ password, bearer_token and ssl_ca_cert) except auth_url and type of VIM.
References
==========
----------
.. [#first] https://github.com/openstack-dev/devstack/blob/master/doc/source/networking.rst#shared-guest-interface
.. [#second] https://github.com/openstack/tacker/blob/master/doc/source/install/devstack.rst
.. [#third] https://github.com/openstack/tacker/blob/master/devstack/local.conf.kubernetes

265
doc/source/install/manual_installation.rst
View File

@ -21,10 +21,18 @@ Manual Installation
This document describes how to install and run Tacker manually.
Pre-requisites
==============
.. note::
1). Ensure that OpenStack components Keystone, Mistral, Barbican and
User is supposed to install on Ubuntu. Some examples are invalid on other
distirbutions. For example, you should replace ``/usr/local/bin/`` with
``/usr/bin/`` on CentOS.
Pre-requisites
--------------
#. Install required components.
Ensure that OpenStack components, Keystone, Mistral, Barbican and
Horizon are installed. Refer the list below for installation of
these OpenStack projects on different Operating Systems.
@ -33,10 +41,9 @@ these OpenStack projects on different Operating Systems.
* https://docs.openstack.org/barbican/latest/install/install.html
* https://docs.openstack.org/horizon/latest/install/index.html
2). one admin-openrc.sh file is generated. one sample admin-openrc.sh file
is like the below:
#. Create ``admin-openrc.sh`` for env variables.
.. code-block:: ini
.. code-block:: shell
export OS_PROJECT_DOMAIN_NAME=Default
export OS_USER_DOMAIN_NAME=Default
@ -50,150 +57,127 @@ is like the below:
export OS_REGION_NAME=RegionOne
Installing Tacker server
========================
Installing Tacker Server
------------------------
.. note::
The paths we are using for configuration files in these steps are with reference to
Ubuntu Operating System. The paths may vary for other Operating Systems.
The ``<branch_name>`` in command examples is replaced with specific branch
name, such as ``stable/ussuri``.
The branch_name which is used in commands, specify the branch_name as
"stable/<branch>" for any stable branch installation.
For eg: stable/ocata, stable/newton. If unspecified the default will be
"master" branch.
1). Create MySQL database and user.
#. Create MySQL database and user.
.. code-block:: console
mysql -uroot -p
$ mysql -uroot -p
Create database ``tacker`` and grant provileges for ``tacker`` user with
password ``<TACKERDB_PASSWORD>`` on all tables.
.. code-block::
CREATE DATABASE tacker;
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON tacker.* TO 'tacker'@'localhost' \
IDENTIFIED BY '<TACKERDB_PASSWORD>';
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON tacker.* TO 'tacker'@'%' \
IDENTIFIED BY '<TACKERDB_PASSWORD>';
exit;
..
.. note::
#. Create OpenStack user, role and endpoint.
Replace ``TACKERDB_PASSWORD`` with your password.
2). Create users, roles and endpoints:
a). Source the admin credentials to gain access to admin-only CLI commands:
#. Set admin credentials to gain access to admin-only CLI commands.
.. code-block:: console
. admin-openrc.sh
..
$ . admin-openrc.sh
b). Create tacker user with admin privileges.
#. Create ``tacker`` user with admin privileges.
.. code-block:: console
$ openstack user create --domain default --password <PASSWORD> tacker
$ openstack role add --project service --user tacker admin
.. note::
Project_name can be "service" or "services" depending on your
Project name can be ``service`` or ``services`` depending on your
OpenStack distribution.
..
#. Create ``tacker`` service.
.. code-block:: console
openstack user create --domain default --password <PASSWORD> tacker
openstack role add --project service --user tacker admin
..
c). Create tacker service.
.. code-block:: console
openstack service create --name tacker \
$ openstack service create --name tacker \
--description "Tacker Project" nfv-orchestration
..
d). Provide an endpoint to tacker service.
#. Provide an endpoint to tacker service.
If you are using keystone v3 then,
For keystone v3:
.. code-block:: console
openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne nfv-orchestration \
$ openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne nfv-orchestration \
public http://<TACKER_NODE_IP>:9890/
openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne nfv-orchestration \
$ openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne nfv-orchestration \
internal http://<TACKER_NODE_IP>:9890/
openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne nfv-orchestration \
$ openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne nfv-orchestration \
admin http://<TACKER_NODE_IP>:9890/
..
If you are using keystone v2 then,
Or keystone v2:
.. code-block:: console
openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne \
$ openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne \
--publicurl 'http://<TACKER_NODE_IP>:9890/' \
--adminurl 'http://<TACKER_NODE_IP>:9890/' \
--internalurl 'http://<TACKER_NODE_IP>:9890/' <SERVICE-ID>
..
3). Clone tacker repository.
#. Clone tacker repository.
You can use ``-b`` for specific release optionally.
.. code-block:: console
cd ~/
git clone https://github.com/openstack/tacker -b <branch_name>
..
$ cd ${HOME}
$ git clone https://opendev.org/openstack/tacker.git -b <branch_name>
4). Install all requirements.
#. Install required packages and tacker itself.
.. code-block:: console
cd tacker
sudo pip install -r requirements.txt
..
$ cd ${HOME}/tacker
$ sudo pip3 install -r requirements.txt
$ sudo python3 setup.py install
#. Create directories for tacker.
5). Install tacker.
Directories log, VNF packages and csar files are required.
.. code-block:: console
sudo python setup.py install
..
..
6). Create 'tacker' directory in '/var/log', and create directories for vnf
package and zip csar file(for glance store).
.. code-block:: console
sudo mkdir /var/log/tacker
sudo mkdir -p /var/lib/tacker/vnfpackages
sudo mkdir -p /var/lib/tacker/csar_files
$ sudo mkdir -p /var/log/tacker \
/var/lib/tacker/vnfpackages \
/var/lib/tacker/csar_files
.. note::
In case of multi node deployment, we recommend to configure
/var/lib/tacker/csar_files on a shared storage.
``/var/lib/tacker/csar_files`` on a shared storage.
..
7). Generate the tacker.conf.sample using tools/generate_config_file_sample.sh
or 'tox -e config-gen' command. Rename the "tacker.conf.sample" file at
"etc/tacker/" to tacker.conf. Then edit it to ensure the below entries:
#. Generate the ``tacker.conf.sample`` using
``tools/generate_config_file_sample.sh`` or ``tox -e config-gen`` command.
Rename the ``tacker.conf.sample`` file at ``etc/tacker/`` to
``tacker.conf``. Then edit it to ensure the below entries:
.. note::
Ignore any warnings generated while using the
"generate_config_file_sample.sh".
..
.. note::
project_name can be "service" or "services" depending on your
OpenStack distribution in the keystone_authtoken section.
..
.. note::
@ -205,8 +189,6 @@ If you are using keystone v2 then,
[agent]
root_helper = sudo /usr/bin/tacker-rootwrap /usr/local/etc/tacker/rootwrap.conf
..
..
.. code-block:: ini
@ -249,141 +231,100 @@ If you are using keystone v2 then,
[tacker]
monitor_driver = ping,http_ping
..
8). Copy the tacker.conf file to "/usr/local/etc/tacker/" directory
#. Copy the ``tacker.conf`` to ``/usr/local/etc/tacker/`` directory.
.. code-block:: console
sudo su
cp etc/tacker/tacker.conf /usr/local/etc/tacker/
$ sudo su
$ cp etc/tacker/tacker.conf /usr/local/etc/tacker/
..
#. Populate Tacker database.
9). Populate Tacker database:
.. note::
The path of tacker-db-manage varies according to the operating system,
e.g. it is /usr/bin/tacker-bin-manage for CentOS
..
.. code-block:: console
/usr/local/bin/tacker-db-manage --config-file /usr/local/etc/tacker/tacker.conf upgrade head
$ /usr/local/bin/tacker-db-manage \
--config-file /usr/local/etc/tacker/tacker.conf \
upgrade head
..
10). To support systemd, copy tacker.service and tacker-conductor.service file to
"/etc/systemd/system/" directory, and restart systemctl daemon.
#. To make tacker be controlled from systemd, copy ``tacker.service`` and
``tacker-conductor.service`` file to ``/etc/systemd/system/`` directory,
and restart ``systemctl`` daemon.
.. code-block:: console
sudo su
cp etc/systemd/system/tacker.service /etc/systemd/system/
cp etc/systemd/system/tacker-conductor.service /etc/systemd/system/
systemctl daemon-reload
$ sudo su
$ cp etc/systemd/system/tacker.service /etc/systemd/system/
$ cp etc/systemd/system/tacker-conductor.service /etc/systemd/system/
$ systemctl daemon-reload
..
Install Tacker Client
---------------------
.. note::
Needs systemd support.
By default Ubuntu16.04 onward is supported.
..
Install Tacker client
=====================
1). Clone tacker-client repository.
#. Clone ``tacker-client`` repository.
.. code-block:: console
cd ~/
git clone https://github.com/openstack/python-tackerclient -b <branch_name>
..
$ cd ~/
$ git clone https://opendev.org/openstack/python-tackerclient.git -b <branch_name>
2). Install tacker-client.
#. Install ``tacker-client``.
.. code-block:: console
cd python-tackerclient
sudo python setup.py install
..
$ cd ${HOME}/python-tackerclient
$ sudo python3 setup.py install
Install Tacker horizon
======================
----------------------
1). Clone tacker-horizon repository.
#. Clone ``tacker-horizon`` repository.
.. code-block:: console
cd ~/
git clone https://github.com/openstack/tacker-horizon -b <branch_name>
..
$ cd ~/
$ git clone https://opendev.org/openstack/tacker-horizon.git -b <branch_name>
2). Install horizon module.
#. Install horizon module.
.. code-block:: console
cd tacker-horizon
sudo python setup.py install
..
$ cd ${HOME}/tacker-horizon
$ sudo python3 setup.py install
3). Enable tacker horizon in dashboard.
#. Enable tacker horizon in dashboard.
.. code-block:: console
sudo cp tacker_horizon/enabled/* \
$ sudo cp tacker_horizon/enabled/* \
/usr/share/openstack-dashboard/openstack_dashboard/enabled/
..
4). Restart Apache server.
#. Restart Apache server.
.. code-block:: console
sudo service apache2 restart
..
$ sudo service apache2 restart
Starting Tacker server
======================
----------------------
1).Open a new console and launch tacker-server. A separate terminal is
Open a new console and launch ``tacker-server``. A separate terminal is
required because the console will be locked by a running process.
.. note::
The path of tacker-server varies according to the operating system,
e.g. it is /usr/bin/tacker-server for CentOS
..
.. code-block:: console
sudo python /usr/local/bin/tacker-server \
$ sudo python3 /usr/local/bin/tacker-server \
--config-file /usr/local/etc/tacker/tacker.conf \
--log-file /var/log/tacker/tacker.log
..
Starting Tacker conductor
=========================
-------------------------
1).Open a new console and launch tacker-conductor. A separate terminal is
Open a new console and launch tacker-conductor. A separate terminal is
required because the console will be locked by a running process.
.. note::
The path of tacker-conductor varies according to the operating system,
e.g. it is /usr/bin/tacker-conductor for CentOS
..
.. code-block:: console
sudo python /usr/local/bin/tacker-conductor \
$ sudo python /usr/local/bin/tacker-conductor \
--config-file /usr/local/etc/tacker/tacker.conf \
--log-file /var/log/tacker/tacker-conductor.log
..

94
doc/source/install/openstack_vim_installation.rst
View File

@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ The basic information and the topology of these nodes is like this:
Prepare kolla-ansible
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
---------------------
About how to prepare Docker and kolla-ansible environment,
please refer to
@ -42,37 +42,26 @@ https://docs.openstack.org/kolla-ansible/latest/user/quickstart.html
Set up local kolla-ansible docker registry
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
------------------------------------------
Kolla-ansible is publishing the packaged Docker images at
http://tarballs.openstack.org/kolla/images/. This document will use
centos-source-registry-pike.tar.gz. So Download it:
``centos-source-registry-pike.tar.gz``.
Download this file and extract:
.. code-block:: console
# wget http://tarballs.openstack.org/kolla/images/centos-source-registry-pike.tar.gz
..
And unpack it:
.. code-block:: console
# tar xzvf centos-source-registry-pike.tar.gz -C /opt/registry/
..
And start Docker registry container:
Start Docker registry container:
.. code-block:: console
# docker run -d -v /opt/registry:/var/lib/registry -p 4000:5000 --restart=always --name registry registry:2
..
And set Docker to access local registry via insecure channel:
Set Docker to access local registry via insecure channel:
.. code-block:: console
@ -81,15 +70,12 @@ And set Docker to access local registry via insecure channel:
# systemctl daemon-reload
# systemctl restart docker
..
.. note::
The way to set up Docker to access insecure registry depends on operating
system and Docker version, above way is just an example.
And verify the local registry contains the needed images:
Verify the local registry contains the needed images:
.. code-block:: console
@ -97,13 +83,11 @@ And verify the local registry contains the needed images:
# curl -k localhost:4000/v2/lokolla/centos-source-fluentd/tags/list
{"name":"lokolla/centos-source-fluentd","tags":["5.0.1"]}
..
Install OpenStack
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-----------------
1. Edit kolla ansible's configuration file /etc/kolla/globals.yml:
#. Edit kolla ansible's configuration file ``/etc/kolla/globals.yml``:
.. code-block:: ini
@ -131,36 +115,34 @@ Install OpenStack
enable_horizon: "yes"
enable_neutron_sfc: "yes"
.. note::
If nodes are using different network interface names to connect each other,
please define them in inventory file.
If nodes are using different network interface names to connect each
other, please define them in inventory file.
"10.1.0.5" is an un-used ip address, will be used as VIP address, realized
by keepalived container.
"10.1.0.5" is an un-used ip address, will be used as VIP address,
realized by keepalived container.
2. Run kolla-genpwd to generate system passwords:
#. Run kolla-genpwd to generate system passwords:
.. code-block:: console
$ sudo cp etc/kolla/passwords.yml /etc/kolla/passwords.yml
$ sudo kolla-genpwd
..
.. note::
If the pypi version is used to install kolla-ansible the skeleton passwords
file may be under '/usr/share/kolla-ansible/etc_examples/kolla'.
If the pypi version is used to install kolla-ansible the skeleton
passwords file may be under
``/usr/share/kolla-ansible/etc_examples/kolla``.
With this command, /etc/kolla/passwords.yml will be populated with
With this command, ``/etc/kolla/passwords.yml`` will be populated with
generated passwords.
3. Editor inventory:
#. Editor inventory:
First copy the sample multinode inventory file from kolla-ansible:
@ -168,9 +150,6 @@ First copy the sample multinode inventory file from kolla-ansible:
# cp inventory/multinode ~/
..
Then edit it to contain all of the OpenStack nodes.
.. code-block:: ini
@ -195,29 +174,24 @@ Then edit it to contain all of the OpenStack nodes.
[storage:children]
#if the tacker needs volume feature, put related nodes here
4. Run kolla ansible deploy to install OpenStack system:
#. Run kolla ansible deploy to install OpenStack system:
.. code-block:: console
# kolla-ansible deploy -i ~/multinode
..
5. Run kolla ansible post-deploy to generate tacker access environment file:
#. Run kolla ansible post-deploy to generate tacker access environment file:
.. code-block:: console
# kolla-ansible post-deploy
..
With this command, the "admin-openrc.sh" will be generated at
/etc/kolla/admin-openrc.sh.
With this command, the ``admin-openrc.sh`` will be generated at
``/etc/kolla/admin-openrc.sh``.
Prepare OpenStack
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-----------------
After installation, OpenStack administrator needs to:
@ -227,33 +201,33 @@ After installation, OpenStack administrator needs to:
in OpenStack.
* Upload related images. Tacker repo's sample TOSCA templates are
referring to cirros image named 'cirros-0.4.0-x86_64-disk', so
referring to cirros image named ``cirros-0.4.0-x86_64-disk``, so
this image should uploaded into OpenStack before Tacker uses it.
In additions, following steps are needed:
1. Create projects and users which can be used by Tacker:
#. Create projects and users which can be used by Tacker:
This is a simple task for any OpenStack administrator, but one thing to pay
attention to is that the user must have 'admin' and 'heat_stack_owner'
attention to is that the user must have ``admin`` and ``heat_stack_owner``
roles on the user's project.
.. image:: ../_images/openstack_role.png
:scale: 50 %
2. Create Neutron networks:
#. Create Neutron networks:
Most sample TOSCA templates assume there are three Neutron networks in
target OpenStack that the VIM user can use:
* net_mgmt, which is a network Tacker system can access to. Some Tacker
* ``net_mgmt``, which is a network Tacker system can access to. Some Tacker
features, such as monitor policies, need Tacker to access started VNF
virtual machines. For Tacker to access VNF via net_mgmt, net_mgmt can
be a provider network.
virtual machines. For Tacker to access VNF via ``net_mgmt``, ``net_mgmt``
can be a provider network.
* net0 and net1, which are two business networks which VNFs will use.
How to connected them depends on the VNFs' business.
* ``net0`` and ``net1``, which are two business networks which VNFs will
use. How to connected them depends on the VNFs' business.
So create these three networks accordingly. For commands to create Neutron
networks, please refer to

4
samples/vim/vim_config.yaml
View File

@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
auth_url: 'http://10.18.112.10/identity'
auth_url: 'http://127.0.0.1/identity'
username: 'nfv_user'
password: 'mySecretPW'
project_name: 'nfv'
project_domain_name: 'Default'
user_domain_name: 'Default'
cert_verify: 'False'
cert_verify: 'True'