To make it easily possible to stop running a engine that was created from a job, add a claims listener that will be called on state changes that an engine progresses through. During those state changes the jobboard will be queried to determine if the job is still claimed by the respective owner; if not the engine will be suspended and further work will stop. Change-Id: I8bbc6a3e03746ba0a7c74139cf9e230631d80d8f
5.3 KiB
Notifications and listeners
from taskflow import task from taskflow.patterns import linear_flow from taskflow import engines
Overview
Engines provide a way to receive notification on task and flow state transitions, which is useful for monitoring, logging, metrics, debugging and plenty of other tasks.
To receive these notifications you should register a callback with an
instance of the :py~taskflow.utils.misc.Notifier
class that is attached
to :pyEngine <taskflow.engines.base.EngineBase>
attributes task_notifier
and notifier
.
TaskFlow also comes with a set of predefined listeners <listeners>
,
and provides means to write your own listeners, which can be more
convenient than using raw callbacks.
Receiving notifications with callbacks
Flow notifications
To receive notification on flow state changes use the :py~taskflow.utils.misc.Notifier
instance available as
the notifier
property of an engine.
A basic example is:
>>> class CatTalk(task.Task): ... def execute(self, meow): ... print(meow) ... return "cat" ... >>> class DogTalk(task.Task): ... def execute(self, woof): ... print(woof) ... return 'dog' ... >>> def flow_transition(state, details): ... print("Flow '%s' transition to state %s" % (details['flow_name'], state)) ... >>> >>> flo = linear_flow.Flow("cat-dog").add( ... CatTalk(), DogTalk(provides="dog")) >>> eng = engines.load(flo, store={'meow': 'meow', 'woof': 'woof'}) >>> eng.notifier.register("*", flow_transition) >>> eng.run() Flow 'cat-dog' transition to state RUNNING meow woof Flow 'cat-dog' transition to state SUCCESS
Task notifications
To receive notification on task state changes use the :py~taskflow.utils.misc.Notifier
instance available as
the task_notifier
property of an engine.
A basic example is:
>>> class CatTalk(task.Task): ... def execute(self, meow): ... print(meow) ... return "cat" ... >>> class DogTalk(task.Task): ... def execute(self, woof): ... print(woof) ... return 'dog' ... >>> def task_transition(state, details): ... print("Task '%s' transition to state %s" % (details['task_name'], state)) ... >>> >>> flo = linear_flow.Flow("cat-dog") >>> flo.add(CatTalk(), DogTalk(provides="dog")) <taskflow.patterns.linear_flow.Flow object at 0x...> >>> eng = engines.load(flo, store={'meow': 'meow', 'woof': 'woof'}) >>> eng.task_notifier.register("*", task_transition) >>> eng.run() Task 'CatTalk' transition to state RUNNING meow Task 'CatTalk' transition to state SUCCESS Task 'DogTalk' transition to state RUNNING woof Task 'DogTalk' transition to state SUCCESS
Listeners
TaskFlow comes with a set of predefined listeners -- helper classes that can be used to do various actions on flow and/or tasks transitions. You can also create your own listeners easily, which may be more convenient than using raw callbacks for some use cases.
For example, this is how you can use :py~taskflow.listeners.printing.PrintingListener
:
>>> from taskflow.listeners import printing >>> class CatTalk(task.Task): ... def execute(self, meow): ... print(meow) ... return "cat" ... >>> class DogTalk(task.Task): ... def execute(self, woof): ... print(woof) ... return 'dog' ... >>> >>> flo = linear_flow.Flow("cat-dog").add( ... CatTalk(), DogTalk(provides="dog")) >>> eng = engines.load(flo, store={'meow': 'meow', 'woof': 'woof'}) >>> with printing.PrintingListener(eng): ... eng.run() ... taskflow.engines.action_engine.engine.SerialActionEngine: ... has moved flow 'cat-dog' (...) into state 'RUNNING' taskflow.engines.action_engine.engine.SerialActionEngine: ... has moved task 'CatTalk' (...) into state 'RUNNING' meow taskflow.engines.action_engine.engine.SerialActionEngine: ... has moved task 'CatTalk' (...) into state 'SUCCESS' with result 'cat' (failure=False) taskflow.engines.action_engine.engine.SerialActionEngine: ... has moved task 'DogTalk' (...) into state 'RUNNING' woof taskflow.engines.action_engine.engine.SerialActionEngine: ... has moved task 'DogTalk' (...) into state 'SUCCESS' with result 'dog' (failure=False) taskflow.engines.action_engine.engine.SerialActionEngine: ... has moved flow 'cat-dog' (...) into state 'SUCCESS'
Basic listener
taskflow.listeners.base.ListenerBase
Printing and logging listeners
taskflow.listeners.base.LoggingBase
taskflow.listeners.logging.LoggingListener
taskflow.listeners.logging.DynamicLoggingListener
taskflow.listeners.printing.PrintingListener
Timing listener
taskflow.listeners.timing.TimingListener
taskflow.listeners.timing.PrintingTimingListener
Claim listener
taskflow.listeners.claims.CheckingClaimListener