Files
gantt/doc/source/devref/il8n.rst
Alex Gaynor 1bebb3feaf Remove the monkey patching of _ into the builtins
Previous _ was monkey patched into builtins whenever
certain modules were imported. This removes that and
simply imports it when it is needed.

Change-Id: I0af2c6d8a230e94440d655d13cab9107ac20d13c
2013-07-26 07:31:17 -07:00

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Internationalization
====================
nova uses `gettext <http://docs.python.org/library/gettext.html>`_ so that
user-facing strings such as log messages appear in the appropriate
language in different locales.
To use gettext, make sure that the strings passed to the logger are wrapped
in a ``_()`` function call. For example::
LOG.debug(_("block_device_mapping %s"), block_device_mapping)
Do not use ``locals()`` for formatting messages because:
1. It is not as clear as using explicit dicts.
2. It could produce hidden errors during refactoring.
3. Changing the name of a variable causes a change in the message.
4. It creates a lot of otherwise unused variables.
If you do not follow the project conventions, your code may cause the
LocalizationTestCase.test_multiple_positional_format_placeholders test to fail
in nova/tests/test_localization.py.
The ``_()`` function is found by doing::
from nova.openstack.common.gettextutils import _