Adds a developer interface with direct access to the internal inter-service APIs and a command-line tool based on reflection to interact with them.

Example output from command-line tool:

(.nova-venv)termie@preciousroy:p/nova/easy_api % ./bin/stack
usage: stack [options] <controller> <method> [arg1=value arg2=value]

  `stack help` should output the list of available controllers
  `stack <controller>` should output the available methods for that controller
  `stack help <controller>` should do the same
  `stack help <controller> <method>` should output info for a method

./bin/stack:
  -?,--[no]help: show this help
  --[no]helpshort: show usage only for this module
  --[no]helpxml: like --help, but generates XML output
  --host: Direct API host
    (default: '127.0.0.1')
  --port: Direct API host
    (default: '8001')
    (an integer)
  --project: Direct API project
    (default: 'proj1')
  --user: Direct API username
    (default: 'user1')

Available controllers:
   reflect   Reflection methods to list available methods.
   compute   API for interacting with the compute manager.

(.nova-venv)termie@preciousroy:p/nova/easy_api % ./bin/stack help reflect
Available methods for reflect:
   get_controllers   List available controllers.
   get_methods       List available methods.
   get_method_info   Get detailed information about a method.

(.nova-venv)termie@preciousroy:p/nova/easy_api % ./bin/stack help reflect get_method_info
get_method_info(method):

Get detailed information about a method.

(.nova-venv)termie@preciousroy:p/nova/easy_api % ./bin/stack reflect get_method_info method=/reflect/get_method_info
{u'args': [[u'method']],
 u'doc': u'Get detailed information about a method.',
 u'name': u'get_method_info',
 u'short_doc': u'Get detailed information about a method.'}
This commit is contained in:
Andy Smith
2011-01-15 02:25:00 +00:00
committed by Tarmac
6 changed files with 327 additions and 5 deletions

61
bin/nova-direct-api Executable file
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@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python
# pylint: disable-msg=C0103
# vim: tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4 softtabstop=4
# Copyright 2010 United States Government as represented by the
# Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
# All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""Starter script for Nova Direct API."""
import gettext
import os
import sys
# If ../nova/__init__.py exists, add ../ to Python search path, so that
# it will override what happens to be installed in /usr/(local/)lib/python...
possible_topdir = os.path.normpath(os.path.join(os.path.abspath(sys.argv[0]),
os.pardir,
os.pardir))
if os.path.exists(os.path.join(possible_topdir, 'nova', '__init__.py')):
sys.path.insert(0, possible_topdir)
gettext.install('nova', unicode=1)
from nova import flags
from nova import utils
from nova import wsgi
from nova.api import direct
from nova.compute import api as compute_api
FLAGS = flags.FLAGS
flags.DEFINE_integer('direct_port', 8001, 'Direct API port')
flags.DEFINE_string('direct_host', '0.0.0.0', 'Direct API host')
if __name__ == '__main__':
utils.default_flagfile()
FLAGS(sys.argv)
direct.register_service('compute', compute_api.ComputeAPI())
direct.register_service('reflect', direct.Reflection())
router = direct.Router()
with_json = direct.JsonParamsMiddleware(router)
with_req = direct.PostParamsMiddleware(with_json)
with_auth = direct.DelegatedAuthMiddleware(with_req)
server = wsgi.Server()
server.start(with_auth, FLAGS.direct_port, host=FLAGS.direct_host)
server.wait()

145
bin/stack Executable file
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@@ -0,0 +1,145 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python
# vim: tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4 softtabstop=4
# Copyright 2010 United States Government as represented by the
# Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
# All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
# a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
"""CLI for the Direct API."""
import eventlet
eventlet.monkey_patch()
import os
import pprint
import sys
import textwrap
import urllib
import urllib2
# If ../nova/__init__.py exists, add ../ to Python search path, so that
# it will override what happens to be installed in /usr/(local/)lib/python...
possible_topdir = os.path.normpath(os.path.join(os.path.abspath(sys.argv[0]),
os.pardir,
os.pardir))
if os.path.exists(os.path.join(possible_topdir, 'nova', '__init__.py')):
sys.path.insert(0, possible_topdir)
import gflags
from nova import utils
FLAGS = gflags.FLAGS
gflags.DEFINE_string('host', '127.0.0.1', 'Direct API host')
gflags.DEFINE_integer('port', 8001, 'Direct API host')
gflags.DEFINE_string('user', 'user1', 'Direct API username')
gflags.DEFINE_string('project', 'proj1', 'Direct API project')
USAGE = """usage: stack [options] <controller> <method> [arg1=value arg2=value]
`stack help` should output the list of available controllers
`stack <controller>` should output the available methods for that controller
`stack help <controller>` should do the same
`stack help <controller> <method>` should output info for a method
"""
def format_help(d):
"""Format help text, keys are labels and values are descriptions."""
indent = max([len(k) for k in d])
out = []
for k, v in d.iteritems():
t = textwrap.TextWrapper(initial_indent=' %s ' % k.ljust(indent),
subsequent_indent=' ' * (indent + 6))
out.extend(t.wrap(v))
return out
def help_all():
rv = do_request('reflect', 'get_controllers')
out = format_help(rv)
return (USAGE + str(FLAGS.MainModuleHelp()) +
'\n\nAvailable controllers:\n' +
'\n'.join(out) + '\n')
def help_controller(controller):
rv = do_request('reflect', 'get_methods')
methods = dict([(k.split('/')[2], v) for k, v in rv.iteritems()
if k.startswith('/%s' % controller)])
return ('Available methods for %s:\n' % controller +
'\n'.join(format_help(methods)))
def help_method(controller, method):
rv = do_request('reflect',
'get_method_info',
{'method': '/%s/%s' % (controller, method)})
sig = '%s(%s):' % (method, ', '.join(['='.join(x) for x in rv['args']]))
out = textwrap.wrap(sig, subsequent_indent=' ' * len('%s(' % method))
out.append('\n' + rv['doc'])
return '\n'.join(out)
def do_request(controller, method, params=None):
if params:
data = urllib.urlencode(params)
else:
data = None
url = 'http://%s:%s/%s/%s' % (FLAGS.host, FLAGS.port, controller, method)
headers = {'X-OpenStack-User': FLAGS.user,
'X-OpenStack-Project': FLAGS.project}
req = urllib2.Request(url, data, headers)
resp = urllib2.urlopen(req)
return utils.loads(resp.read())
if __name__ == '__main__':
args = FLAGS(sys.argv)
cmd = args.pop(0)
if not args:
print help_all()
sys.exit()
first = args.pop(0)
if first == 'help':
action = help_all
params = []
if args:
params.append(args.pop(0))
action = help_controller
if args:
params.append(args.pop(0))
action = help_method
print action(*params)
sys.exit(0)
controller = first
if not args:
print help_controller(controller)
sys.exit()
method = args.pop(0)
params = {}
for x in args:
key, value = x.split('=', 1)
params[key] = value
pprint.pprint(do_request(controller, method, params))

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@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ import json
from M2Crypto import BIO
from M2Crypto import RSA
import os
import shutil
import tempfile
import time
@@ -50,6 +51,8 @@ IMAGES_PATH = os.path.join(OSS_TEMPDIR, 'images')
os.makedirs(IMAGES_PATH)
# TODO(termie): these tests are rather fragile, they should at the lest be
# wiping database state after each run
class CloudTestCase(test.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
super(CloudTestCase, self).setUp()
@@ -287,6 +290,7 @@ class CloudTestCase(test.TestCase):
db.service_destroy(self.context, comp1['id'])
def test_instance_update_state(self):
# TODO(termie): what is this code even testing?
def instance(num):
return {
'reservation_id': 'r-1',
@@ -305,7 +309,8 @@ class CloudTestCase(test.TestCase):
'state': 0x01,
'user_data': ''}
rv = self.cloud._format_describe_instances(self.context)
self.assert_(len(rv['reservationSet']) == 0)
logging.error(str(rv))
self.assertEqual(len(rv['reservationSet']), 0)
# simulate launch of 5 instances
# self.cloud.instances['pending'] = {}
@@ -368,6 +373,7 @@ class CloudTestCase(test.TestCase):
self.assertEqual('Foo Img', img.metadata['description'])
self._fake_set_image_description(self.context, 'ami-testing', '')
self.assertEqual('', img.metadata['description'])
shutil.rmtree(pathdir)
def test_update_of_instance_display_fields(self):
inst = db.instance_create(self.context, {})

View File

@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ class ComputeTestCase(test.TestCase):
ref = self.compute_api.create(self.context,
FLAGS.default_instance_type, None, **instance)
try:
self.assertNotEqual(ref[0].display_name, None)
self.assertNotEqual(ref[0]['display_name'], None)
finally:
db.instance_destroy(self.context, ref[0]['id'])
@@ -86,10 +86,14 @@ class ComputeTestCase(test.TestCase):
'user_id': self.user.id,
'project_id': self.project.id}
group = db.security_group_create(self.context, values)
ref = self.compute_api.create(self.context,
FLAGS.default_instance_type, None, security_group=['default'])
ref = self.compute_api.create(
self.context,
instance_type=FLAGS.default_instance_type,
image_id=None,
security_group=['default'])
try:
self.assertEqual(len(ref[0]['security_groups']), 1)
self.assertEqual(len(db.security_group_get_by_instance(
self.context, ref[0]['id'])), 1)
finally:
db.security_group_destroy(self.context, group['id'])
db.instance_destroy(self.context, ref[0]['id'])

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@@ -111,12 +111,14 @@ class ConsoleTestCase(test.TestCase):
console_instances = [con['instance_id'] for con in pool.consoles]
self.assert_(instance_id in console_instances)
db.instance_destroy(self.context, instance_id)
def test_add_console_does_not_duplicate(self):
instance_id = self._create_instance()
cons1 = self.console.add_console(self.context, instance_id)
cons2 = self.console.add_console(self.context, instance_id)
self.assertEqual(cons1, cons2)
db.instance_destroy(self.context, instance_id)
def test_remove_console(self):
instance_id = self._create_instance()
@@ -127,3 +129,4 @@ class ConsoleTestCase(test.TestCase):
db.console_get,
self.context,
console_id)
db.instance_destroy(self.context, instance_id)

103
nova/tests/test_direct.py Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
# vim: tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4 softtabstop=4
# Copyright 2010 United States Government as represented by the
# Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
# All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
# a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
"""Tests for Direct API."""
import json
import logging
import webob
from nova import compute
from nova import context
from nova import exception
from nova import test
from nova import utils
from nova.api import direct
from nova.tests import test_cloud
class FakeService(object):
def echo(self, context, data):
return {'data': data}
def context(self, context):
return {'user': context.user_id,
'project': context.project_id}
class DirectTestCase(test.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
super(DirectTestCase, self).setUp()
direct.register_service('fake', FakeService())
self.router = direct.PostParamsMiddleware(
direct.JsonParamsMiddleware(
direct.Router()))
self.auth_router = direct.DelegatedAuthMiddleware(self.router)
self.context = context.RequestContext('user1', 'proj1')
def tearDown(self):
direct.ROUTES = {}
def test_delegated_auth(self):
req = webob.Request.blank('/fake/context')
req.headers['X-OpenStack-User'] = 'user1'
req.headers['X-OpenStack-Project'] = 'proj1'
resp = req.get_response(self.auth_router)
data = json.loads(resp.body)
self.assertEqual(data['user'], 'user1')
self.assertEqual(data['project'], 'proj1')
def test_json_params(self):
req = webob.Request.blank('/fake/echo')
req.environ['openstack.context'] = self.context
req.method = 'POST'
req.body = 'json=%s' % json.dumps({'data': 'foo'})
resp = req.get_response(self.router)
resp_parsed = json.loads(resp.body)
self.assertEqual(resp_parsed['data'], 'foo')
def test_post_params(self):
req = webob.Request.blank('/fake/echo')
req.environ['openstack.context'] = self.context
req.method = 'POST'
req.body = 'data=foo'
resp = req.get_response(self.router)
resp_parsed = json.loads(resp.body)
self.assertEqual(resp_parsed['data'], 'foo')
def test_proxy(self):
proxy = direct.Proxy(self.router)
rv = proxy.fake.echo(self.context, data='baz')
self.assertEqual(rv['data'], 'baz')
class DirectCloudTestCase(test_cloud.CloudTestCase):
def setUp(self):
super(DirectCloudTestCase, self).setUp()
compute_handle = compute.API(image_service=self.cloud.image_service,
network_api=self.cloud.network_api,
volume_api=self.cloud.volume_api)
direct.register_service('compute', compute_handle)
self.router = direct.JsonParamsMiddleware(direct.Router())
proxy = direct.Proxy(self.router)
self.cloud.compute_api = proxy.compute
def tearDown(self):
super(DirectCloudTestCase, self).tearDown()
direct.ROUTES = {}