nodepool/doc/source/aws.rst

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.. _aws-driver:
.. default-domain:: zuul
AWS Driver
----------
If using the AWS driver to upload diskimages, see
`VM Import/Export service role`_ for information on configuring
the required permissions in AWS. You must also create an S3 Bucket
for use by Nodepool.
Selecting the ``aws`` driver adds the following options to the
:attr:`providers` section of the configuration.
.. attr-overview::
:prefix: providers.[aws]
:maxdepth: 3
.. attr:: providers.[aws]
:type: list
An AWS provider's resources are partitioned into groups called `pool`
(see :attr:`providers.[aws].pools` for details), and within a pool,
the node types which are to be made available are listed
(see :attr:`providers.[aws].pools.labels` for details).
See `Boto Configuration`_ for information on how to configure credentials
and other settings for AWS access in Nodepool's runtime environment.
.. note:: For documentation purposes the option names are prefixed
``providers.[aws]`` to disambiguate from other
drivers, but ``[aws]`` is not required in the
configuration (e.g. below
``providers.[aws].pools`` refers to the ``pools``
key in the ``providers`` section when the ``aws``
driver is selected).
Example:
.. code-block:: yaml
providers:
- name: ec2-us-west-2
driver: aws
region-name: us-west-2
cloud-images:
- name: debian9
image-id: ami-09c308526d9534717
username: admin
pools:
- name: main
max-servers: 5
subnet-id: subnet-0123456789abcdef0
security-group-id: sg-01234567890abcdef
labels:
- name: debian9
cloud-image: debian9
instance-type: t3.medium
iam-instance-profile:
arn: arn:aws:iam::123456789012:instance-profile/s3-read-only
key-name: zuul
tags:
key1: value1
- name: debian9-large
cloud-image: debian9
instance-type: t3.large
key-name: zuul
tags:
key1: value1
key2: value2
.. attr:: name
:required:
A unique name for this provider configuration.
.. attr:: region-name
:required:
Name of the `AWS region`_ to interact with.
.. attr:: profile-name
The AWS credentials profile to load for this provider. If unspecified the
`boto3` library will select a profile.
See `Boto Configuration`_ for more information.
.. attr:: boot-timeout
:type: int seconds
:default: 180
Once an instance is active, how long to try connecting to the
image via SSH. If the timeout is exceeded, the node launch is
aborted and the instance deleted.
.. attr:: launch-timeout
:type: int seconds
:default: 3600
The time to wait from issuing the command to create a new instance
until that instance is reported as "active". If the timeout is
exceeded, the node launch is aborted and the instance deleted.
.. attr:: launch-retries
:default: 3
The number of times to retry launching a node before considering
the request failed.
.. attr:: post-upload-hook
:type: string
:default: None
Filename of an optional script that can be called after an image has
been uploaded to a provider but before it is taken into use. This is
useful to perform last minute validation tests before an image is
really used for build nodes. The script will be called as follows:
``<SCRIPT> <PROVIDER> <EXTERNAL_IMAGE_ID> <LOCAL_IMAGE_FILENAME>``
If the script returns with result code 0 it is treated as successful
otherwise it is treated as failed and the image gets deleted.
.. attr:: object-storage
This section is only required when using Nodepool to upload
diskimages.
.. attr:: bucket-name
The name of a bucket to use for temporary storage of
diskimages while creating snapshots. The bucket must already
exist.
.. attr:: image-format
:type: str
:default: raw
The image format that should be requested from diskimage-builder
and also specified to AWS when importing images. One of:
``ova``, ``vhd``, ``vhdx``, ``vmdk``, ``raw`` (not all of which
are supported by diskimage-builder).
.. attr:: cloud-images
:type: list
Each entry in this section must refer to an entry in the
:attr:`labels` section.
.. code-block:: yaml
cloud-images:
- name: ubuntu1804
image-id: ami-082fd9a18128c9e8c
username: ubuntu
- name: ubuntu1804-by-filters
image-filters:
- name: name
values:
- named-ami
username: ubuntu
- name: my-custom-win2k3
connection-type: winrm
username: admin
Each entry is a dictionary with the following keys
.. attr:: name
:type: string
:required:
Identifier to refer this cloud-image from :attr:`providers.[aws].pools.labels` section.
Since this name appears elsewhere in the nodepool configuration file,
you may want to use your own descriptive name here and use
``image-id`` to specify the cloud image so that if
the image id changes on the cloud, the impact to your Nodepool
configuration will be minimal. However, if ``image-id`` is not
provided, this is assumed to be the image id in the cloud.
.. attr:: image-id
:type: str
If this is provided, it is used to select the image from the
cloud provider by ID. Either this field or
:attr:`providers.[aws].cloud-images.image-filters` must be
provided.
.. attr:: image-filters
:type: list
If provided, this is used to select an AMI by filters. If
the filters provided match more than one image, the most
recent will be returned. Either this field or
:attr:`providers.[aws].cloud-images.image-id` must be
provided.
Each entry is a dictionary with the following keys
.. attr:: name
:type: str
:required:
The filter name. See `Boto describe images`_ for a list of valid filters.
.. attr:: values
:type: list
:required:
A list of string values on which to filter.
.. attr:: username
:type: str
The username that a consumer should use when connecting to the node.
.. attr:: python-path
:type: str
:default: auto
The path of the default python interpreter. Used by Zuul to set
``ansible_python_interpreter``. The special value ``auto`` will
direct Zuul to use inbuilt Ansible logic to select the
interpreter on Ansible >=2.8, and default to
``/usr/bin/python2`` for earlier versions.
.. attr:: connection-type
:type: str
The connection type that a consumer should use when connecting to the
node. For most images this is not necessary. However when creating
Windows images this could be 'winrm' to enable access via ansible.
.. attr:: connection-port
:type: int
:default: 22/ 5986
The port that a consumer should use when connecting to the node. For
most diskimages this is not necessary. This defaults to 22 for ssh and
5986 for winrm.
.. attr:: shell-type
:type: str
:default: sh
The shell type of the node's default shell executable. Used by Zuul
to set ``ansible_shell_type``. This setting should only be used
- For a windows image with the experimental `connection-type` ``ssh``
in which case ``cmd`` or ``powershell`` should be set
and reflect the node's ``DefaultShell`` configuration.
- If the default shell is not Bourne compatible (sh), but instead
e.g. ``csh`` or ``fish``, and the user is aware that there is a
long-standing issue with ``ansible_shell_type`` in combination
with ``become``.
.. attr:: diskimages
:type: list
Each entry in a provider's `diskimages` section must correspond
to an entry in :attr:`diskimages`. Such an entry indicates that
the corresponding diskimage should be uploaded for use in this
provider. Additionally, any nodes that are created using the
uploaded image will have the associated attributes (such as
flavor or metadata).
If an image is removed from this section, any previously uploaded
images will be deleted from the provider.
.. code-block:: yaml
diskimages:
- name: bionic
pause: False
- name: windows
connection-type: winrm
connection-port: 5986
Each entry is a dictionary with the following keys
.. attr:: name
:type: string
:required:
Identifier to refer this image from
:attr:`providers.[aws].pools.labels` and
:attr:`diskimages` sections.
.. attr:: pause
:type: bool
:default: False
When set to True, nodepool-builder will not upload the image
to the provider.
.. attr:: username
:type: str
The username that should be used when connecting to the node.
.. attr:: connection-type
:type: string
The connection type that a consumer should use when connecting
to the node. For most diskimages this is not
necessary. However when creating Windows images this could be
``winrm`` to enable access via ansible.
.. attr:: connection-port
:type: int
:default: 22 / 5986
The port that a consumer should use when connecting to the
node. For most diskimages this is not necessary. This defaults
to 22 for ssh and 5986 for winrm.
.. attr:: python-path
:type: str
:default: auto
The path of the default python interpreter. Used by Zuul to set
``ansible_python_interpreter``. The special value ``auto`` will
direct Zuul to use inbuilt Ansible logic to select the
interpreter on Ansible >=2.8, and default to
``/usr/bin/python2`` for earlier versions.
.. attr:: shell-type
:type: str
:default: sh
The shell type of the node's default shell executable. Used by Zuul
to set ``ansible_shell_type``. This setting should only be used
- For a windows image with the experimental `connection-type` ``ssh``
in which case ``cmd`` or ``powershell`` should be set
and reflect the node's ``DefaultShell`` configuration.
- If the default shell is not Bourne compatible (sh), but instead
e.g. ``csh`` or ``fish``, and the user is aware that there is a
long-standing issue with ``ansible_shell_type`` in combination
with ``become``.
.. attr:: pools
:type: list
A pool defines a group of resources from an AWS provider. Each pool has a
maximum number of nodes which can be launched from it, along with a number
of cloud-related attributes used when launching nodes.
.. attr:: name
:required:
A unique name within the provider for this pool of resources.
.. attr:: priority
:type: int
:default: 100
The priority of this provider pool (a lesser number is a higher
priority). Nodepool launchers will yield requests to other
provider pools with a higher priority as long as they are not
paused. This means that in general, higher priority pools will
reach quota first before lower priority pools begin to be used.
This setting may be specified at the provider level in order
to apply to all pools within that provider, or it can be
overridden here for a specific pool.
.. attr:: node-attributes
:type: dict
A dictionary of key-value pairs that will be stored with the node data
in ZooKeeper. The keys and values can be any arbitrary string.
.. attr:: subnet-id
If provided, specifies the subnet to assign to the primary network
interface of nodes.
.. attr:: security-group-id
If provided, specifies the security group ID to assign to the primary
network interface of nodes.
.. attr:: public-ip-address
:type: bool
:default: True
Deprecated alias for :attr:`providers.[aws].pools.public-ipv4`.
.. attr:: public-ipv4
:type: bool
:default: True
Specify if a public IPv4 address shall be attached to nodes.
.. attr:: public-ipv6
:type: bool
:default: True
Specify if a public IPv6 address shall be attached to nodes.
.. attr:: use-internal-ip
:type: bool
:default: false
If a public IP is attached but Nodepool should prefer the
private IP, set this to true.
.. attr:: host-key-checking
:type: bool
:default: True
Specify custom behavior of validation of SSH host keys. When set to
False, nodepool-launcher will not ssh-keyscan nodes after they are
booted. This might be needed if nodepool-launcher and the nodes it
launches are on different networks. The default value is True.
.. attr:: labels
:type: list
Each entry in a pool's `labels` section indicates that the
corresponding label is available for use in this pool. When creating
nodes for a label, the flavor-related attributes in that label's
section will be used.
.. code-block:: yaml
labels:
- name: bionic
instance-type: m5a.large
Each entry is a dictionary with the following keys
.. attr:: name
:type: str
:required:
Identifier to refer to this label.
.. attr:: cloud-image
:type: str
:required:
Refers to the name of an externally managed image in the
cloud that already exists on the provider. The value of
``cloud-image`` should match the ``name`` of a
previously configured entry from the ``cloud-images``
section of the provider. See
:attr:`providers.[aws].cloud-images`. Mutually
exclusive with
:attr:`providers.[aws].pools.labels.diskimage`
.. attr:: diskimage
:type: str
:required:
Refers to provider's diskimages, see
:attr:`providers.[aws].diskimages`. Mutually exclusive
with :attr:`providers.[aws].pools.labels.cloud-image`
.. attr:: ebs-optimized
:type: bool
:default: False
Indicates whether EBS optimization
(additional, dedicated throughput between Amazon EC2 and Amazon EBS,)
has been enabled for the instance.
.. attr:: instance-type
:type: str
:required:
Name of the flavor to use.
.. attr:: iam-instance-profile
:type: dict
Used to attach an iam instance profile.
Useful for giving access to services without needing any secrets.
.. attr:: name
Name of the instance profile.
Mutually exclusive with :attr:`providers.[aws].pools.labels.iam-instance-profile.arn`
.. attr:: arn
ARN identifier of the profile.
Mutually exclusive with :attr:`providers.[aws].pools.labels.iam-instance-profile.name`
.. attr:: key-name
:type: string
:required:
The name of a keypair that will be used when
booting each server.
.. attr:: volume-type
:type: string
If given, the root `EBS volume type`_
.. attr:: volume-size
:type: int
If given, the size of the root EBS volume, in GiB.
.. attr:: userdata
:type: str
:default: None
A string of userdata for a node. Example usage is to install
cloud-init package on image which will apply the userdata.
Additional info about options in cloud-config:
https://cloudinit.readthedocs.io/en/latest/topics/examples.html
.. attr:: tags
:type: dict
:default: None
A dictionary of tags to add to the EC2 instances.
Values must be supplied as strings.
.. _`EBS volume type`: https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/EBSVolumeTypes.html
.. _`AWS region`: https://docs.aws.amazon.com/general/latest/gr/rande.html
.. _`Boto configuration`: https://boto3.amazonaws.com/v1/documentation/api/latest/guide/configuration.html
.. _`Boto describe images`: https://boto3.amazonaws.com/v1/documentation/api/latest/reference/services/ec2.html#EC2.Client.describe_images
.. _`VM Import/Export service role`: https://docs.aws.amazon.com/vm-import/latest/userguide/vmie_prereqs.html#vmimport-role