zuul/doc/source/glossary.rst

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.. _glossary:
Glossary
========
.. glossary::
:sorted:
base job
A job with no parent. A base job may only be defined in a
:term:`config-project`. Multiple base jobs may be defined, but
each tenant has a single default job which will be used as the
parent of any job which does not specify one explicitly.
check
By convention, the name of a pipeline which performs pre-merge
tests. Such a pipeline might be triggered by creating a new
change or pull request. It may run with changes which have not
yet seen any human review, so care must be taken in selecting
the kinds of jobs to run, and what resources will be available
to them in order to avoid misuse of the system or credential
compromise.
config-project
One of two types of projects which may be specified by the
administrator in the tenant config file. A config-project is
primarily tasked with holding configuration information and job
content for Zuul. Jobs which are defined in a config-project
are run with elevated privileges, and all Zuul configuration
items are available for use. It is expected that changes to
config-projects will undergo careful scrutiny before being
merged.
gate
By convention, the name of a pipeline which performs project
gating. Such a pipeline might be triggered by a core team
member approving a change or pull request. It should have a
:value:`dependent <pipeline.manager.dependent>` pipeline manager
so that it can combine and sequence changes as they are
approved.
reporter
A reporter is a :ref:`pipeline attribute <reporters>` which
describes the action performed when an item is dequeued after
its jobs complete. Reporters are implemented by :ref:`drivers`
so their actions may be quite varied. For example, a reporter
might leave feedback in a remote system on a proposed change,
send email, or store information in a database.
trusted execution context
Playbooks defined in a :term:`config-project` run in the
*trusted* execution context. The trusted execution context has
access to all Ansible features, including the ability to load
custom Ansible modules.
untrusted execution context
Playbooks defined in an :term:`untrusted-project` run in the
*untrusted* execution context. Playbooks run in the untrusted
execution context are not permitted to load additional Ansible
modules or access files outside of the restricted environment
prepared for them by the executor. In addition to the
bubblewrap environment applied to both execution contexts, in
the untrusted context some standard Ansible modules are replaced
with versions which prohibit some actions, including attempts to
access files outside of the restricted execution context. These
redundant protections are made as part of a defense-in-depth
strategy.
untrusted-project
One of two types of projects which may be specified by the
administrator in the tenant config file. An untrusted-project
is one whose primary focus is not to operate Zuul, but rather it
is one of the projects being tested or deployed. The Zuul
configuration language available to these projects is somewhat
restricted, and jobs defined in these projects run in a
restricted execution environment since they may be operating on
changes which have not yet undergone review.